MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010097
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1154.54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
164.24 kg / 1611.16 N
Magnetic Induction
466.52 mT / 4665 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
395.40 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
321.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Detailed specification - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010097 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810964 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1154.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the assembly - report
These values are the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Results are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4665 Gs
466.5 mT
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
4538 Gs
453.8 mT
|
155.47 kg / 342.75 lbs
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4409 Gs
440.9 mT
|
146.74 kg / 323.52 lbs
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4279 Gs
427.9 mT
|
138.20 kg / 304.68 lbs
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
4017 Gs
401.7 mT
|
121.81 kg / 268.54 lbs
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
3376 Gs
337.6 mT
|
86.03 kg / 189.65 lbs
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
2788 Gs
278.8 mT
|
58.69 kg / 129.38 lbs
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
2279 Gs
227.9 mT
|
39.22 kg / 86.46 lbs
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
1511 Gs
151.1 mT
|
17.22 kg / 37.97 lbs
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 50 mm |
699 Gs
69.9 mT
|
3.69 kg / 8.13 lbs
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
|
strong |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
32.85 kg / 72.42 lbs
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.09 kg / 68.55 lbs
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.35 kg / 64.70 lbs
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
27.64 kg / 60.94 lbs
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.36 kg / 53.71 lbs
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.21 kg / 37.93 lbs
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.74 kg / 25.88 lbs
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.84 kg / 17.29 lbs
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.44 kg / 7.59 lbs
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.63 lbs
738.0 g / 7.2 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 70x40 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.27 kg / 108.63 lbs
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
32.85 kg / 72.42 lbs
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.42 kg / 36.21 lbs
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
82.12 kg / 181.04 lbs
82120.0 g / 805.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x40 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.47 kg / 12.07 lbs
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
13.69 kg / 30.17 lbs
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
27.37 kg / 60.35 lbs
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
41.06 kg / 90.52 lbs
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
68.43 kg / 150.87 lbs
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
136.87 kg / 301.74 lbs
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
150.55 kg / 331.91 lbs
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MW 70x40 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
160.63 kg / 354.12 lbs
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
157.01 kg / 346.15 lbs
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
153.40 kg / 338.19 lbs
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
116.94 kg / 257.81 lbs
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 70x40 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
516.26 kg / 1138.16 lbs
5 679 Gs
|
77.44 kg / 170.72 lbs
77439 g / 759.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
502.57 kg / 1107.98 lbs
9 205 Gs
|
75.39 kg / 166.20 lbs
75385 g / 739.5 N
|
452.31 kg / 997.18 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
488.69 kg / 1077.37 lbs
9 077 Gs
|
73.30 kg / 161.61 lbs
73303 g / 719.1 N
|
439.82 kg / 969.63 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
474.91 kg / 1047.01 lbs
8 948 Gs
|
71.24 kg / 157.05 lbs
71237 g / 698.8 N
|
427.42 kg / 942.31 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
447.76 kg / 987.15 lbs
8 688 Gs
|
67.16 kg / 148.07 lbs
67164 g / 658.9 N
|
402.99 kg / 888.43 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
382.88 kg / 844.10 lbs
8 034 Gs
|
57.43 kg / 126.62 lbs
57432 g / 563.4 N
|
344.59 kg / 759.69 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
270.41 kg / 596.14 lbs
6 752 Gs
|
40.56 kg / 89.42 lbs
40561 g / 397.9 N
|
243.37 kg / 536.53 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
81.66 kg / 180.03 lbs
3 710 Gs
|
12.25 kg / 27.01 lbs
12249 g / 120.2 N
|
73.50 kg / 162.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
54.14 kg / 119.35 lbs
3 021 Gs
|
8.12 kg / 17.90 lbs
8120 g / 79.7 N
|
48.72 kg / 107.41 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
36.14 kg / 79.69 lbs
2 469 Gs
|
5.42 kg / 11.95 lbs
5422 g / 53.2 N
|
32.53 kg / 71.72 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
24.40 kg / 53.80 lbs
2 028 Gs
|
3.66 kg / 8.07 lbs
3661 g / 35.9 N
|
21.96 kg / 48.42 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
16.70 kg / 36.82 lbs
1 678 Gs
|
2.51 kg / 5.52 lbs
2505 g / 24.6 N
|
15.03 kg / 33.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
11.60 kg / 25.57 lbs
1 398 Gs
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 lbs
1740 g / 17.1 N
|
10.44 kg / 23.01 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 70x40 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 37.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 29.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 23.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 16.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.47 km/h
(4.30 m/s)
|
10.66 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.16 km/h
(6.15 m/s)
|
21.87 J | |
| 50 mm |
27.27 km/h
(7.58 m/s)
|
33.13 J | |
| 100 mm |
38.07 km/h
(10.57 m/s)
|
64.55 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 70x40 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 180 982 Mx | 1809.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.64 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 70x40 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 164.24 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose strength, even after nearly 10 years – the drop in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- Neodymium magnets are highly resistant to demagnetization caused by external interference,
- The use of an elegant finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- In view of the potential of precise shaping and customization to specialized requirements, magnetic components can be created in a variety of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
- Fundamental importance in high-tech industry – they are utilized in hard drives, drive modules, advanced medical instruments, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- using a base made of mild steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- with an ground touching surface
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at ambient temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is usually several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Caution required
Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
Shattering risk
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Life threat
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Power loss in heat
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Danger to the youngest
These products are not toys. Eating multiple magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Keep away from computers
Device Safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
Nickel allergy
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness happens, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Physical harm
Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Fire warning
Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
GPS and phone interference
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
