MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010097
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1154.54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
164.24 kg / 1611.16 N
Magnetic Induction
466.52 mT / 4665 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
395.40 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
321.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010097 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810964 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1154.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the product - technical parameters
The following data constitute the direct effect of a physical simulation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4665 Gs
466.5 mT
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
4538 Gs
453.8 mT
|
155.47 kg / 342.75 pounds
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4409 Gs
440.9 mT
|
146.74 kg / 323.52 pounds
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4279 Gs
427.9 mT
|
138.20 kg / 304.68 pounds
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
4017 Gs
401.7 mT
|
121.81 kg / 268.54 pounds
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
3376 Gs
337.6 mT
|
86.03 kg / 189.65 pounds
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
2788 Gs
278.8 mT
|
58.69 kg / 129.38 pounds
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
2279 Gs
227.9 mT
|
39.22 kg / 86.46 pounds
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
1511 Gs
151.1 mT
|
17.22 kg / 37.97 pounds
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 50 mm |
699 Gs
69.9 mT
|
3.69 kg / 8.13 pounds
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
|
medium risk |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
32.85 kg / 72.42 pounds
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.09 kg / 68.55 pounds
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.35 kg / 64.70 pounds
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
27.64 kg / 60.94 pounds
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.36 kg / 53.71 pounds
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.21 kg / 37.93 pounds
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.74 kg / 25.88 pounds
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.84 kg / 17.29 pounds
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.44 kg / 7.59 pounds
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.63 pounds
738.0 g / 7.2 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 70x40 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.27 kg / 108.63 pounds
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
32.85 kg / 72.42 pounds
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.42 kg / 36.21 pounds
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
82.12 kg / 181.04 pounds
82120.0 g / 805.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x40 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.47 kg / 12.07 pounds
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
13.69 kg / 30.17 pounds
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
27.37 kg / 60.35 pounds
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
41.06 kg / 90.52 pounds
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
68.43 kg / 150.87 pounds
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
136.87 kg / 301.74 pounds
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
150.55 kg / 331.91 pounds
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 70x40 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
160.63 kg / 354.12 pounds
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
157.01 kg / 346.15 pounds
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
153.40 kg / 338.19 pounds
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
116.94 kg / 257.81 pounds
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x40 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
516.26 kg / 1138.16 pounds
5 679 Gs
|
77.44 kg / 170.72 pounds
77439 g / 759.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
502.57 kg / 1107.98 pounds
9 205 Gs
|
75.39 kg / 166.20 pounds
75385 g / 739.5 N
|
452.31 kg / 997.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
488.69 kg / 1077.37 pounds
9 077 Gs
|
73.30 kg / 161.61 pounds
73303 g / 719.1 N
|
439.82 kg / 969.63 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
474.91 kg / 1047.01 pounds
8 948 Gs
|
71.24 kg / 157.05 pounds
71237 g / 698.8 N
|
427.42 kg / 942.31 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
447.76 kg / 987.15 pounds
8 688 Gs
|
67.16 kg / 148.07 pounds
67164 g / 658.9 N
|
402.99 kg / 888.43 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
382.88 kg / 844.10 pounds
8 034 Gs
|
57.43 kg / 126.62 pounds
57432 g / 563.4 N
|
344.59 kg / 759.69 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
270.41 kg / 596.14 pounds
6 752 Gs
|
40.56 kg / 89.42 pounds
40561 g / 397.9 N
|
243.37 kg / 536.53 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
81.66 kg / 180.03 pounds
3 710 Gs
|
12.25 kg / 27.01 pounds
12249 g / 120.2 N
|
73.50 kg / 162.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
54.14 kg / 119.35 pounds
3 021 Gs
|
8.12 kg / 17.90 pounds
8120 g / 79.7 N
|
48.72 kg / 107.41 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
36.14 kg / 79.69 pounds
2 469 Gs
|
5.42 kg / 11.95 pounds
5422 g / 53.2 N
|
32.53 kg / 71.72 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
24.40 kg / 53.80 pounds
2 028 Gs
|
3.66 kg / 8.07 pounds
3661 g / 35.9 N
|
21.96 kg / 48.42 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
16.70 kg / 36.82 pounds
1 678 Gs
|
2.51 kg / 5.52 pounds
2505 g / 24.6 N
|
15.03 kg / 33.14 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
11.60 kg / 25.57 pounds
1 398 Gs
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 pounds
1740 g / 17.1 N
|
10.44 kg / 23.01 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 70x40 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 37.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 29.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 23.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 16.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.47 km/h
(4.30 m/s)
|
10.66 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.16 km/h
(6.15 m/s)
|
21.87 J | |
| 50 mm |
27.27 km/h
(7.58 m/s)
|
33.13 J | |
| 100 mm |
38.07 km/h
(10.57 m/s)
|
64.55 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 70x40 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 180 982 Mx | 1809.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.64 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 70x40 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 164.24 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- Their power is durable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- Magnets very well protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- Magnets are distinguished by exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to freedom in constructing and the capacity to customize to unusual requirements,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they find application in HDD drives, drive modules, diagnostic systems, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to complex production process, their price exceeds standard values,
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at ambient temperature room level
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (rust, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Plate thickness – too thin steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Respect the power
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Magnet fragility
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Cards and drives
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Combustion hazard
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Swallowing risk
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.
Heat warning
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
GPS Danger
A strong magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Serious injuries
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
ICD Warning
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Nickel allergy
A percentage of the population experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling might lead to skin redness. We strongly advise wear protective gloves.
