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MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010097

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964

5.00

Diameter Ø

70 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1154.54 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

164.24 kg / 1611.16 N

Magnetic Induction

466.52 mT / 4665 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

395.40 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

321.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Parameters and structure of neodymium magnets can be checked on our magnetic mass calculator.

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Physical properties - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010097
GTIN/EAN 5906301810964
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1154.54 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the product - data

The following values constitute the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 70x40 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4665 Gs
466.5 mT
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
crushing
1 mm 4538 Gs
453.8 mT
155.47 kg / 342.75 pounds
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
crushing
2 mm 4409 Gs
440.9 mT
146.74 kg / 323.52 pounds
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
crushing
3 mm 4279 Gs
427.9 mT
138.20 kg / 304.68 pounds
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
crushing
5 mm 4017 Gs
401.7 mT
121.81 kg / 268.54 pounds
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
crushing
10 mm 3376 Gs
337.6 mT
86.03 kg / 189.65 pounds
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
crushing
15 mm 2788 Gs
278.8 mT
58.69 kg / 129.38 pounds
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
crushing
20 mm 2279 Gs
227.9 mT
39.22 kg / 86.46 pounds
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
crushing
30 mm 1511 Gs
151.1 mT
17.22 kg / 37.97 pounds
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
crushing
50 mm 699 Gs
69.9 mT
3.69 kg / 8.13 pounds
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
medium risk

Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 70x40 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 32.85 kg / 72.42 pounds
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 31.09 kg / 68.55 pounds
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 29.35 kg / 64.70 pounds
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 27.64 kg / 60.94 pounds
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 24.36 kg / 53.71 pounds
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 17.21 kg / 37.93 pounds
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.74 kg / 25.88 pounds
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.84 kg / 17.29 pounds
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.44 kg / 7.59 pounds
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.74 kg / 1.63 pounds
738.0 g / 7.2 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x40 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
49.27 kg / 108.63 pounds
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
32.85 kg / 72.42 pounds
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
16.42 kg / 36.21 pounds
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
82.12 kg / 181.04 pounds
82120.0 g / 805.6 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x40 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
5.47 kg / 12.07 pounds
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
1 mm
8%
13.69 kg / 30.17 pounds
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
2 mm
17%
27.37 kg / 60.35 pounds
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
3 mm
25%
41.06 kg / 90.52 pounds
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
5 mm
42%
68.43 kg / 150.87 pounds
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
10 mm
83%
136.87 kg / 301.74 pounds
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
11 mm
92%
150.55 kg / 331.91 pounds
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
12 mm
100%
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 70x40 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 160.63 kg / 354.12 pounds
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 157.01 kg / 346.15 pounds
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 153.40 kg / 338.19 pounds
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 116.94 kg / 257.81 pounds
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 70x40 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 516.26 kg / 1138.16 pounds
5 679 Gs
77.44 kg / 170.72 pounds
77439 g / 759.7 N
N/A
1 mm 502.57 kg / 1107.98 pounds
9 205 Gs
75.39 kg / 166.20 pounds
75385 g / 739.5 N
452.31 kg / 997.18 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 488.69 kg / 1077.37 pounds
9 077 Gs
73.30 kg / 161.61 pounds
73303 g / 719.1 N
439.82 kg / 969.63 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 474.91 kg / 1047.01 pounds
8 948 Gs
71.24 kg / 157.05 pounds
71237 g / 698.8 N
427.42 kg / 942.31 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 447.76 kg / 987.15 pounds
8 688 Gs
67.16 kg / 148.07 pounds
67164 g / 658.9 N
402.99 kg / 888.43 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 382.88 kg / 844.10 pounds
8 034 Gs
57.43 kg / 126.62 pounds
57432 g / 563.4 N
344.59 kg / 759.69 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 270.41 kg / 596.14 pounds
6 752 Gs
40.56 kg / 89.42 pounds
40561 g / 397.9 N
243.37 kg / 536.53 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 81.66 kg / 180.03 pounds
3 710 Gs
12.25 kg / 27.01 pounds
12249 g / 120.2 N
73.50 kg / 162.03 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 54.14 kg / 119.35 pounds
3 021 Gs
8.12 kg / 17.90 pounds
8120 g / 79.7 N
48.72 kg / 107.41 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 36.14 kg / 79.69 pounds
2 469 Gs
5.42 kg / 11.95 pounds
5422 g / 53.2 N
32.53 kg / 71.72 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 24.40 kg / 53.80 pounds
2 028 Gs
3.66 kg / 8.07 pounds
3661 g / 35.9 N
21.96 kg / 48.42 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 16.70 kg / 36.82 pounds
1 678 Gs
2.51 kg / 5.52 pounds
2505 g / 24.6 N
15.03 kg / 33.14 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 11.60 kg / 25.57 pounds
1 398 Gs
1.74 kg / 3.84 pounds
1740 g / 17.1 N
10.44 kg / 23.01 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x40 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 37.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 29.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 23.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 17.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 16.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 7.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 5.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 15.47 km/h
(4.30 m/s)
10.66 J
30 mm 22.16 km/h
(6.15 m/s)
21.87 J
50 mm 27.27 km/h
(7.58 m/s)
33.13 J
100 mm 38.07 km/h
(10.57 m/s)
64.55 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 70x40 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 70x40 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 180 982 Mx 1809.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.64 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 70x40 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 164.24 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010097-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other proposals

The presented product is a very strong cylinder magnet, composed of durable NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø70x40 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. This specific item boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it an ideal solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 164.24 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is ideal for building electric motors, advanced sensors, and efficient filters, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 1611.16 N with a weight of only 1154.54 g, this rod is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the delicate structure of the ceramic sinter, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this precision component. To ensure stability in industry, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are strong enough for 90% of applications in modeling and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø70x40), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø70x40 mm, which, at a weight of 1154.54 g, makes it an element with impressive magnetic energy density. The value of 1611.16 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 1154.54 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 70 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Advantages

Besides their remarkable strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They have constant strength, and over around ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
  • The use of an elegant layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
  • They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
  • Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of custom creating as well as optimizing to complex requirements,
  • Significant place in innovative solutions – they are used in magnetic memories, drive modules, precision medical tools, as well as industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
  • Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?

Magnet power was determined for optimal configuration, including:
  • on a block made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
  • with a thickness of at least 10 mm
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • with zero gap (no paint)
  • under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • at temperature room level

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

It is worth knowing that the magnet holding may be lower influenced by elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
  • Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Precision electronics

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.

Maximum temperature

Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and pulling force.

Avoid contact if allergic

Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.

Pinching danger

Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Dust is flammable

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

Magnets are brittle

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Wear goggles.

Protect data

Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.

Implant safety

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

No play value

Product intended for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing severe trauma. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.

Conscious usage

Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.

Caution! Looking for details? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98