MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010097
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1154.54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
164.24 kg / 1611.16 N
Magnetic Induction
466.52 mT / 4665 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
395.40 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
321.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010097 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810964 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1154.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - report
Presented information constitute the result of a engineering simulation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4665 Gs
466.5 mT
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 LBS
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
4538 Gs
453.8 mT
|
155.47 kg / 342.75 LBS
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4409 Gs
440.9 mT
|
146.74 kg / 323.52 LBS
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4279 Gs
427.9 mT
|
138.20 kg / 304.68 LBS
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
4017 Gs
401.7 mT
|
121.81 kg / 268.54 LBS
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
3376 Gs
337.6 mT
|
86.03 kg / 189.65 LBS
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
2788 Gs
278.8 mT
|
58.69 kg / 129.38 LBS
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
2279 Gs
227.9 mT
|
39.22 kg / 86.46 LBS
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
|
critical level |
| 30 mm |
1511 Gs
151.1 mT
|
17.22 kg / 37.97 LBS
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
|
critical level |
| 50 mm |
699 Gs
69.9 mT
|
3.69 kg / 8.13 LBS
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
|
warning |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (vertical surface)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
32.85 kg / 72.42 LBS
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.09 kg / 68.55 LBS
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.35 kg / 64.70 LBS
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
27.64 kg / 60.94 LBS
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.36 kg / 53.71 LBS
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.21 kg / 37.93 LBS
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.74 kg / 25.88 LBS
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.84 kg / 17.29 LBS
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.44 kg / 7.59 LBS
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
738.0 g / 7.2 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x40 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.27 kg / 108.63 LBS
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
32.85 kg / 72.42 LBS
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.42 kg / 36.21 LBS
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
82.12 kg / 181.04 LBS
82120.0 g / 805.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 70x40 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.47 kg / 12.07 LBS
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
13.69 kg / 30.17 LBS
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
27.37 kg / 60.35 LBS
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
41.06 kg / 90.52 LBS
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
68.43 kg / 150.87 LBS
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
136.87 kg / 301.74 LBS
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
150.55 kg / 331.91 LBS
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 LBS
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MW 70x40 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
164.24 kg / 362.09 LBS
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
160.63 kg / 354.12 LBS
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
157.01 kg / 346.15 LBS
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
153.40 kg / 338.19 LBS
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
116.94 kg / 257.81 LBS
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 70x40 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
516.26 kg / 1138.16 LBS
5 679 Gs
|
77.44 kg / 170.72 LBS
77439 g / 759.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
502.57 kg / 1107.98 LBS
9 205 Gs
|
75.39 kg / 166.20 LBS
75385 g / 739.5 N
|
452.31 kg / 997.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
488.69 kg / 1077.37 LBS
9 077 Gs
|
73.30 kg / 161.61 LBS
73303 g / 719.1 N
|
439.82 kg / 969.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
474.91 kg / 1047.01 LBS
8 948 Gs
|
71.24 kg / 157.05 LBS
71237 g / 698.8 N
|
427.42 kg / 942.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
447.76 kg / 987.15 LBS
8 688 Gs
|
67.16 kg / 148.07 LBS
67164 g / 658.9 N
|
402.99 kg / 888.43 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
382.88 kg / 844.10 LBS
8 034 Gs
|
57.43 kg / 126.62 LBS
57432 g / 563.4 N
|
344.59 kg / 759.69 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
270.41 kg / 596.14 LBS
6 752 Gs
|
40.56 kg / 89.42 LBS
40561 g / 397.9 N
|
243.37 kg / 536.53 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
81.66 kg / 180.03 LBS
3 710 Gs
|
12.25 kg / 27.01 LBS
12249 g / 120.2 N
|
73.50 kg / 162.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
54.14 kg / 119.35 LBS
3 021 Gs
|
8.12 kg / 17.90 LBS
8120 g / 79.7 N
|
48.72 kg / 107.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
36.14 kg / 79.69 LBS
2 469 Gs
|
5.42 kg / 11.95 LBS
5422 g / 53.2 N
|
32.53 kg / 71.72 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
24.40 kg / 53.80 LBS
2 028 Gs
|
3.66 kg / 8.07 LBS
3661 g / 35.9 N
|
21.96 kg / 48.42 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
16.70 kg / 36.82 LBS
1 678 Gs
|
2.51 kg / 5.52 LBS
2505 g / 24.6 N
|
15.03 kg / 33.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
11.60 kg / 25.57 LBS
1 398 Gs
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 LBS
1740 g / 17.1 N
|
10.44 kg / 23.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x40 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 37.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 29.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 23.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 16.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.47 km/h
(4.30 m/s)
|
10.66 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.16 km/h
(6.15 m/s)
|
21.87 J | |
| 50 mm |
27.27 km/h
(7.58 m/s)
|
33.13 J | |
| 100 mm |
38.07 km/h
(10.57 m/s)
|
64.55 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 180 982 Mx | 1809.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.64 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 164.24 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They have stable power, and over around ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- The use of an aesthetic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact modeling as well as optimizing to individual requirements,
- Wide application in modern technologies – they find application in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, and complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Cards and drives
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
Fire risk
Dust generated during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Do not underestimate power
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Threat to navigation
Note: neodymium magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Medical implants
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Keep away from children
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Store away from children and animals.
Magnets are brittle
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Allergic reactions
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid direct skin contact or select versions in plastic housing.
Crushing force
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Demagnetization risk
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
