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MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010097

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964

5.00

Diameter Ø

70 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1154.54 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

164.24 kg / 1611.16 N

Magnetic Induction

466.52 mT / 4665 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

395.40 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

321.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010097
GTIN/EAN 5906301810964
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1154.54 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the product - technical parameters

The following information represent the direct effect of a physical analysis. Values are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 70x40 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4665 Gs
466.5 mT
164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
critical level
1 mm 4538 Gs
453.8 mT
155.47 kg / 342.75 lbs
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
critical level
2 mm 4409 Gs
440.9 mT
146.74 kg / 323.52 lbs
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
critical level
3 mm 4279 Gs
427.9 mT
138.20 kg / 304.68 lbs
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
critical level
5 mm 4017 Gs
401.7 mT
121.81 kg / 268.54 lbs
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
critical level
10 mm 3376 Gs
337.6 mT
86.03 kg / 189.65 lbs
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
critical level
15 mm 2788 Gs
278.8 mT
58.69 kg / 129.38 lbs
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
critical level
20 mm 2279 Gs
227.9 mT
39.22 kg / 86.46 lbs
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
critical level
30 mm 1511 Gs
151.1 mT
17.22 kg / 37.97 lbs
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
critical level
50 mm 699 Gs
69.9 mT
3.69 kg / 8.13 lbs
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
strong

Table 2: Sliding capacity (wall)
MW 70x40 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 32.85 kg / 72.42 lbs
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 31.09 kg / 68.55 lbs
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 29.35 kg / 64.70 lbs
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 27.64 kg / 60.94 lbs
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 24.36 kg / 53.71 lbs
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 17.21 kg / 37.93 lbs
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.74 kg / 25.88 lbs
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.84 kg / 17.29 lbs
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.44 kg / 7.59 lbs
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.74 kg / 1.63 lbs
738.0 g / 7.2 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 70x40 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
49.27 kg / 108.63 lbs
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
32.85 kg / 72.42 lbs
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
16.42 kg / 36.21 lbs
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
82.12 kg / 181.04 lbs
82120.0 g / 805.6 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x40 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
5.47 kg / 12.07 lbs
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
1 mm
8%
13.69 kg / 30.17 lbs
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
2 mm
17%
27.37 kg / 60.35 lbs
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
3 mm
25%
41.06 kg / 90.52 lbs
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
5 mm
42%
68.43 kg / 150.87 lbs
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
10 mm
83%
136.87 kg / 301.74 lbs
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
11 mm
92%
150.55 kg / 331.91 lbs
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
12 mm
100%
164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MW 70x40 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 160.63 kg / 354.12 lbs
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 157.01 kg / 346.15 lbs
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 153.40 kg / 338.19 lbs
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 116.94 kg / 257.81 lbs
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 70x40 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 516.26 kg / 1138.16 lbs
5 679 Gs
77.44 kg / 170.72 lbs
77439 g / 759.7 N
N/A
1 mm 502.57 kg / 1107.98 lbs
9 205 Gs
75.39 kg / 166.20 lbs
75385 g / 739.5 N
452.31 kg / 997.18 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 488.69 kg / 1077.37 lbs
9 077 Gs
73.30 kg / 161.61 lbs
73303 g / 719.1 N
439.82 kg / 969.63 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 474.91 kg / 1047.01 lbs
8 948 Gs
71.24 kg / 157.05 lbs
71237 g / 698.8 N
427.42 kg / 942.31 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 447.76 kg / 987.15 lbs
8 688 Gs
67.16 kg / 148.07 lbs
67164 g / 658.9 N
402.99 kg / 888.43 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 382.88 kg / 844.10 lbs
8 034 Gs
57.43 kg / 126.62 lbs
57432 g / 563.4 N
344.59 kg / 759.69 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 270.41 kg / 596.14 lbs
6 752 Gs
40.56 kg / 89.42 lbs
40561 g / 397.9 N
243.37 kg / 536.53 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 81.66 kg / 180.03 lbs
3 710 Gs
12.25 kg / 27.01 lbs
12249 g / 120.2 N
73.50 kg / 162.03 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 54.14 kg / 119.35 lbs
3 021 Gs
8.12 kg / 17.90 lbs
8120 g / 79.7 N
48.72 kg / 107.41 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 36.14 kg / 79.69 lbs
2 469 Gs
5.42 kg / 11.95 lbs
5422 g / 53.2 N
32.53 kg / 71.72 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 24.40 kg / 53.80 lbs
2 028 Gs
3.66 kg / 8.07 lbs
3661 g / 35.9 N
21.96 kg / 48.42 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 16.70 kg / 36.82 lbs
1 678 Gs
2.51 kg / 5.52 lbs
2505 g / 24.6 N
15.03 kg / 33.14 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 11.60 kg / 25.57 lbs
1 398 Gs
1.74 kg / 3.84 lbs
1740 g / 17.1 N
10.44 kg / 23.01 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 70x40 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 37.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 29.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 23.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 17.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 16.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 7.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 5.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 15.47 km/h
(4.30 m/s)
10.66 J
30 mm 22.16 km/h
(6.15 m/s)
21.87 J
50 mm 27.27 km/h
(7.58 m/s)
33.13 J
100 mm 38.07 km/h
(10.57 m/s)
64.55 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 70x40 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x40 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 180 982 Mx 1809.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.64 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 70x40 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 164.24 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010097-2026
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Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

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The presented product is an extremely powerful cylindrical magnet, composed of advanced NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø70x40 mm, guarantees optimal power. The MW 70x40 / N38 component boasts a tolerance of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it a perfect solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 164.24 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the pull force of 1611.16 N with a weight of only 1154.54 g, this rod is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 70.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure long-term durability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and operational stability. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø70x40), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 70 mm and height 40 mm. The value of 1611.16 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 1154.54 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 70 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even after nearly ten years – the decrease in strength is only ~1% (based on measurements),
  • Magnets effectively resist against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
  • By using a reflective coating of gold, the element has an nice look,
  • Magnets are characterized by maximum magnetic induction on the outer layer,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Considering the ability of free molding and customization to specialized needs, NdFeB magnets can be created in a variety of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
  • Universal use in innovative solutions – they serve a role in hard drives, drive modules, diagnostic systems, as well as modern systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • NdFeB magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in creating nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat it depends on?

The declared magnet strength concerns the maximum value, measured under ideal test conditions, specifically:
  • on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
  • whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
  • with a surface free of scratches
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Holding efficiency is affected by specific conditions, including (from most important):
  • Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Flammability

Dust produced during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Warning for heart patients

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Warning for allergy sufferers

Some people have a sensitization to nickel, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause dermatitis. We suggest use safety gloves.

Precision electronics

A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.

Powerful field

Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.

Cards and drives

Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.

Product not for children

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of several magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Do not overheat magnets

Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Crushing risk

Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.

Beware of splinters

Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Security! Looking for details? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98