MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010097
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964
- Diameter Ø
- 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 1154.54 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
321.46 zł net / pcs
395.40 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical data - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010097 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810964 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1154.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the product - data
Presented data constitute the result of a physical analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4665 Gs
466.5 mT
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
4538 Gs
453.8 mT
|
155.47 kg / 342.75 pounds
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4409 Gs
440.9 mT
|
146.74 kg / 323.52 pounds
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4279 Gs
427.9 mT
|
138.20 kg / 304.68 pounds
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
4017 Gs
401.7 mT
|
121.81 kg / 268.54 pounds
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
3376 Gs
337.6 mT
|
86.03 kg / 189.65 pounds
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
2788 Gs
278.8 mT
|
58.69 kg / 129.38 pounds
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
2279 Gs
227.9 mT
|
39.22 kg / 86.46 pounds
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
1511 Gs
151.1 mT
|
17.22 kg / 37.97 pounds
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 50 mm |
699 Gs
69.9 mT
|
3.69 kg / 8.13 pounds
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
|
strong |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
32.85 kg / 72.42 pounds
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.09 kg / 68.55 pounds
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.35 kg / 64.70 pounds
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
27.64 kg / 60.94 pounds
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.36 kg / 53.71 pounds
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.21 kg / 37.93 pounds
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.74 kg / 25.88 pounds
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.84 kg / 17.29 pounds
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.44 kg / 7.59 pounds
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.63 pounds
738.0 g / 7.2 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x40 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.27 kg / 108.63 pounds
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
32.85 kg / 72.42 pounds
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.42 kg / 36.21 pounds
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
82.12 kg / 181.04 pounds
82120.0 g / 805.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 70x40 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.47 kg / 12.07 pounds
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
13.69 kg / 30.17 pounds
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
27.37 kg / 60.35 pounds
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
41.06 kg / 90.52 pounds
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
68.43 kg / 150.87 pounds
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
136.87 kg / 301.74 pounds
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
150.55 kg / 331.91 pounds
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 70x40 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
164.24 kg / 362.09 pounds
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
160.63 kg / 354.12 pounds
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
157.01 kg / 346.15 pounds
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
153.40 kg / 338.19 pounds
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
116.94 kg / 257.81 pounds
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x40 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
516.26 kg / 1138.16 pounds
5 679 Gs
|
77.44 kg / 170.72 pounds
77439 g / 759.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
502.57 kg / 1107.98 pounds
9 205 Gs
|
75.39 kg / 166.20 pounds
75385 g / 739.5 N
|
452.31 kg / 997.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
488.69 kg / 1077.37 pounds
9 077 Gs
|
73.30 kg / 161.61 pounds
73303 g / 719.1 N
|
439.82 kg / 969.63 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
474.91 kg / 1047.01 pounds
8 948 Gs
|
71.24 kg / 157.05 pounds
71237 g / 698.8 N
|
427.42 kg / 942.31 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
447.76 kg / 987.15 pounds
8 688 Gs
|
67.16 kg / 148.07 pounds
67164 g / 658.9 N
|
402.99 kg / 888.43 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
382.88 kg / 844.10 pounds
8 034 Gs
|
57.43 kg / 126.62 pounds
57432 g / 563.4 N
|
344.59 kg / 759.69 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
270.41 kg / 596.14 pounds
6 752 Gs
|
40.56 kg / 89.42 pounds
40561 g / 397.9 N
|
243.37 kg / 536.53 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
81.66 kg / 180.03 pounds
3 710 Gs
|
12.25 kg / 27.01 pounds
12249 g / 120.2 N
|
73.50 kg / 162.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
54.14 kg / 119.35 pounds
3 021 Gs
|
8.12 kg / 17.90 pounds
8120 g / 79.7 N
|
48.72 kg / 107.41 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
36.14 kg / 79.69 pounds
2 469 Gs
|
5.42 kg / 11.95 pounds
5422 g / 53.2 N
|
32.53 kg / 71.72 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
24.40 kg / 53.80 pounds
2 028 Gs
|
3.66 kg / 8.07 pounds
3661 g / 35.9 N
|
21.96 kg / 48.42 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
16.70 kg / 36.82 pounds
1 678 Gs
|
2.51 kg / 5.52 pounds
2505 g / 24.6 N
|
15.03 kg / 33.14 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
11.60 kg / 25.57 pounds
1 398 Gs
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 pounds
1740 g / 17.1 N
|
10.44 kg / 23.01 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MW 70x40 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 37.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 29.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 23.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 16.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
16.46 km/h
(4.57 m/s)
|
12.06 J | |
| 30 mm |
21.49 km/h
(5.97 m/s)
|
20.57 J | |
| 50 mm |
22.36 km/h
(6.21 m/s)
|
22.26 J | |
| 100 mm |
22.63 km/h
(6.28 m/s)
|
22.80 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 180 982 Mx | 1809.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.64 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 164.24 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They retain full power for nearly ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
- They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties due to external fields,
- In other words, due to the shiny layer of gold, the element becomes visually attractive,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of precise modeling and adjusting to precise requirements,
- Key role in innovative solutions – they find application in magnetic memories, electric drive systems, medical equipment, also multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited ability of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is casing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of mild steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in neutral thermal conditions
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Crushing force
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Implant safety
People with a ICD must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can stop the functioning of the implant.
Nickel allergy
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Keep away from computers
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Do not underestimate power
Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Heat warning
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Protective goggles
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Do not drill into magnets
Dust generated during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Do not give to children
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.
Phone sensors
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
