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MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010097

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964

5.00

Diameter Ø

70 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1154.54 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

164.24 kg / 1611.16 N

Magnetic Induction

466.52 mT / 4665 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

395.40 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

321.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010097
GTIN/EAN 5906301810964
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1154.54 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the assembly - data

The following values constitute the direct effect of a physical calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 70x40 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4665 Gs
466.5 mT
164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
critical level
1 mm 4538 Gs
453.8 mT
155.47 kg / 342.75 lbs
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
critical level
2 mm 4409 Gs
440.9 mT
146.74 kg / 323.52 lbs
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
critical level
3 mm 4279 Gs
427.9 mT
138.20 kg / 304.68 lbs
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
critical level
5 mm 4017 Gs
401.7 mT
121.81 kg / 268.54 lbs
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
critical level
10 mm 3376 Gs
337.6 mT
86.03 kg / 189.65 lbs
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
critical level
15 mm 2788 Gs
278.8 mT
58.69 kg / 129.38 lbs
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
critical level
20 mm 2279 Gs
227.9 mT
39.22 kg / 86.46 lbs
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
critical level
30 mm 1511 Gs
151.1 mT
17.22 kg / 37.97 lbs
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
critical level
50 mm 699 Gs
69.9 mT
3.69 kg / 8.13 lbs
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
medium risk

Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MW 70x40 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 32.85 kg / 72.42 lbs
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 31.09 kg / 68.55 lbs
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 29.35 kg / 64.70 lbs
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 27.64 kg / 60.94 lbs
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 24.36 kg / 53.71 lbs
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 17.21 kg / 37.93 lbs
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.74 kg / 25.88 lbs
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.84 kg / 17.29 lbs
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.44 kg / 7.59 lbs
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.74 kg / 1.63 lbs
738.0 g / 7.2 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x40 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
49.27 kg / 108.63 lbs
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
32.85 kg / 72.42 lbs
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
16.42 kg / 36.21 lbs
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
82.12 kg / 181.04 lbs
82120.0 g / 805.6 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x40 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
5.47 kg / 12.07 lbs
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
1 mm
8%
13.69 kg / 30.17 lbs
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
2 mm
17%
27.37 kg / 60.35 lbs
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
3 mm
25%
41.06 kg / 90.52 lbs
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
5 mm
42%
68.43 kg / 150.87 lbs
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
10 mm
83%
136.87 kg / 301.74 lbs
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
11 mm
92%
150.55 kg / 331.91 lbs
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
12 mm
100%
164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 70x40 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 164.24 kg / 362.09 lbs
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 160.63 kg / 354.12 lbs
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 157.01 kg / 346.15 lbs
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 153.40 kg / 338.19 lbs
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 116.94 kg / 257.81 lbs
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x40 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 516.26 kg / 1138.16 lbs
5 679 Gs
77.44 kg / 170.72 lbs
77439 g / 759.7 N
N/A
1 mm 502.57 kg / 1107.98 lbs
9 205 Gs
75.39 kg / 166.20 lbs
75385 g / 739.5 N
452.31 kg / 997.18 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 488.69 kg / 1077.37 lbs
9 077 Gs
73.30 kg / 161.61 lbs
73303 g / 719.1 N
439.82 kg / 969.63 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 474.91 kg / 1047.01 lbs
8 948 Gs
71.24 kg / 157.05 lbs
71237 g / 698.8 N
427.42 kg / 942.31 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 447.76 kg / 987.15 lbs
8 688 Gs
67.16 kg / 148.07 lbs
67164 g / 658.9 N
402.99 kg / 888.43 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 382.88 kg / 844.10 lbs
8 034 Gs
57.43 kg / 126.62 lbs
57432 g / 563.4 N
344.59 kg / 759.69 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 270.41 kg / 596.14 lbs
6 752 Gs
40.56 kg / 89.42 lbs
40561 g / 397.9 N
243.37 kg / 536.53 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 81.66 kg / 180.03 lbs
3 710 Gs
12.25 kg / 27.01 lbs
12249 g / 120.2 N
73.50 kg / 162.03 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 54.14 kg / 119.35 lbs
3 021 Gs
8.12 kg / 17.90 lbs
8120 g / 79.7 N
48.72 kg / 107.41 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 36.14 kg / 79.69 lbs
2 469 Gs
5.42 kg / 11.95 lbs
5422 g / 53.2 N
32.53 kg / 71.72 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 24.40 kg / 53.80 lbs
2 028 Gs
3.66 kg / 8.07 lbs
3661 g / 35.9 N
21.96 kg / 48.42 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 16.70 kg / 36.82 lbs
1 678 Gs
2.51 kg / 5.52 lbs
2505 g / 24.6 N
15.03 kg / 33.14 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 11.60 kg / 25.57 lbs
1 398 Gs
1.74 kg / 3.84 lbs
1740 g / 17.1 N
10.44 kg / 23.01 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x40 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 37.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 29.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 23.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 17.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 16.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 7.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 5.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 15.47 km/h
(4.30 m/s)
10.66 J
30 mm 22.16 km/h
(6.15 m/s)
21.87 J
50 mm 27.27 km/h
(7.58 m/s)
33.13 J
100 mm 38.07 km/h
(10.57 m/s)
64.55 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 70x40 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 70x40 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 180 982 Mx 1809.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.64 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 70x40 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 164.24 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010097-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Field Strength

Other offers

The offered product is an extremely powerful rod magnet, composed of advanced NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø70x40 mm, guarantees optimal power. This specific item boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it an ideal solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 164.24 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Additionally, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building generators, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the pull force of 1611.16 N with a weight of only 1154.54 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the delicate structure of the ceramic sinter, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this professional component. To ensure long-term durability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most frequently chosen standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering an optimal price-to-power ratio and operational stability. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø70x40), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our warehouse.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 70 mm and height 40 mm. The value of 1611.16 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 1154.54 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 70 mm. Such an arrangement is standard when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Pros

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain full power for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • They do not lose their magnetic properties even under external field action,
  • Thanks to the shiny finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an professional appearance,
  • Magnets possess exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the active area,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Due to the ability of accurate shaping and adaptation to custom solutions, magnetic components can be produced in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which expands the range of possible applications,
  • Significant place in high-tech industry – they find application in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, and complex engineering applications.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in small systems

Limitations

What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
  • Limited ability of making nuts in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Pull force analysis

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat contributes to it?

The load parameter shown concerns the maximum value, obtained under optimal environment, specifically:
  • with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with a surface free of scratches
  • under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
  • under perpendicular force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature room level

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

Holding efficiency is affected by working environment parameters, mainly (from priority):
  • Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
  • Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Magnet fragility

NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.

Crushing force

Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!

Respect the power

Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.

Danger to pacemakers

Patients with a ICD must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the operation of the implant.

Maximum temperature

Control the heat. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and strength.

Keep away from computers

Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).

Combustion hazard

Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.

No play value

Always store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.

Sensitization to coating

Some people experience a contact allergy to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching might lead to a rash. We recommend use protective gloves.

Compass and GPS

Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your mobile, device, and GPS.

Attention! Learn more about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98