MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010097
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810964
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1154.54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
164.24 kg / 1611.16 N
Magnetic Induction
466.52 mT / 4665 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
395.40 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
321.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x40 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010097 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810964 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1154.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 164.24 kg / 1611.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 466.52 mT / 4665 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the assembly - data
The following values are the result of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4665 Gs
466.5 mT
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 LBS
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
4538 Gs
453.8 mT
|
155.47 kg / 342.75 LBS
155467.9 g / 1525.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4409 Gs
440.9 mT
|
146.74 kg / 323.52 LBS
146744.5 g / 1439.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4279 Gs
427.9 mT
|
138.20 kg / 304.68 LBS
138201.8 g / 1355.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
4017 Gs
401.7 mT
|
121.81 kg / 268.54 LBS
121806.5 g / 1194.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
3376 Gs
337.6 mT
|
86.03 kg / 189.65 LBS
86025.3 g / 843.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
2788 Gs
278.8 mT
|
58.69 kg / 129.38 LBS
58686.8 g / 575.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
2279 Gs
227.9 mT
|
39.22 kg / 86.46 LBS
39215.6 g / 384.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
1511 Gs
151.1 mT
|
17.22 kg / 37.97 LBS
17222.5 g / 169.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 50 mm |
699 Gs
69.9 mT
|
3.69 kg / 8.13 LBS
3690.0 g / 36.2 N
|
warning |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
32.85 kg / 72.42 LBS
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.09 kg / 68.55 LBS
31094.0 g / 305.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.35 kg / 64.70 LBS
29348.0 g / 287.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
27.64 kg / 60.94 LBS
27640.0 g / 271.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.36 kg / 53.71 LBS
24362.0 g / 239.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.21 kg / 37.93 LBS
17206.0 g / 168.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.74 kg / 25.88 LBS
11738.0 g / 115.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.84 kg / 17.29 LBS
7844.0 g / 76.9 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.44 kg / 7.59 LBS
3444.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
738.0 g / 7.2 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 70x40 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.27 kg / 108.63 LBS
49272.0 g / 483.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
32.85 kg / 72.42 LBS
32848.0 g / 322.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.42 kg / 36.21 LBS
16424.0 g / 161.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
82.12 kg / 181.04 LBS
82120.0 g / 805.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 70x40 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.47 kg / 12.07 LBS
5474.7 g / 53.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
13.69 kg / 30.17 LBS
13686.7 g / 134.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
27.37 kg / 60.35 LBS
27373.3 g / 268.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
41.06 kg / 90.52 LBS
41060.0 g / 402.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
68.43 kg / 150.87 LBS
68433.3 g / 671.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
136.87 kg / 301.74 LBS
136866.7 g / 1342.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
150.55 kg / 331.91 LBS
150553.3 g / 1476.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
164.24 kg / 362.09 LBS
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 70x40 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
164.24 kg / 362.09 LBS
164240.0 g / 1611.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
160.63 kg / 354.12 LBS
160626.7 g / 1575.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
157.01 kg / 346.15 LBS
157013.4 g / 1540.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
153.40 kg / 338.19 LBS
153400.2 g / 1504.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
116.94 kg / 257.81 LBS
116938.9 g / 1147.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x40 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
516.26 kg / 1138.16 LBS
5 679 Gs
|
77.44 kg / 170.72 LBS
77439 g / 759.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
502.57 kg / 1107.98 LBS
9 205 Gs
|
75.39 kg / 166.20 LBS
75385 g / 739.5 N
|
452.31 kg / 997.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
488.69 kg / 1077.37 LBS
9 077 Gs
|
73.30 kg / 161.61 LBS
73303 g / 719.1 N
|
439.82 kg / 969.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
474.91 kg / 1047.01 LBS
8 948 Gs
|
71.24 kg / 157.05 LBS
71237 g / 698.8 N
|
427.42 kg / 942.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
447.76 kg / 987.15 LBS
8 688 Gs
|
67.16 kg / 148.07 LBS
67164 g / 658.9 N
|
402.99 kg / 888.43 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
382.88 kg / 844.10 LBS
8 034 Gs
|
57.43 kg / 126.62 LBS
57432 g / 563.4 N
|
344.59 kg / 759.69 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
270.41 kg / 596.14 LBS
6 752 Gs
|
40.56 kg / 89.42 LBS
40561 g / 397.9 N
|
243.37 kg / 536.53 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
81.66 kg / 180.03 LBS
3 710 Gs
|
12.25 kg / 27.01 LBS
12249 g / 120.2 N
|
73.50 kg / 162.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
54.14 kg / 119.35 LBS
3 021 Gs
|
8.12 kg / 17.90 LBS
8120 g / 79.7 N
|
48.72 kg / 107.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
36.14 kg / 79.69 LBS
2 469 Gs
|
5.42 kg / 11.95 LBS
5422 g / 53.2 N
|
32.53 kg / 71.72 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
24.40 kg / 53.80 LBS
2 028 Gs
|
3.66 kg / 8.07 LBS
3661 g / 35.9 N
|
21.96 kg / 48.42 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
16.70 kg / 36.82 LBS
1 678 Gs
|
2.51 kg / 5.52 LBS
2505 g / 24.6 N
|
15.03 kg / 33.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
11.60 kg / 25.57 LBS
1 398 Gs
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 LBS
1740 g / 17.1 N
|
10.44 kg / 23.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 70x40 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 37.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 29.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 23.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 16.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 70x40 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.47 km/h
(4.30 m/s)
|
10.66 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.16 km/h
(6.15 m/s)
|
21.87 J | |
| 50 mm |
27.27 km/h
(7.58 m/s)
|
33.13 J | |
| 100 mm |
38.07 km/h
(10.57 m/s)
|
64.55 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x40 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 180 982 Mx | 1809.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.64 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 70x40 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 164.24 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
188.05 kg
(+23.81 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.64
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- A magnet with a smooth nickel surface is more attractive,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet remains very high,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of custom shaping and optimizing to concrete needs,
- Significant place in advanced technology sectors – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We suggest casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Serious injuries
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Electronic hazard
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Pacemakers
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Operating temperature
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Product not for children
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Magnet fragility
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Fire warning
Powder created during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Handling guide
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Nickel allergy
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If skin irritation occurs, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Magnetic interference
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
