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MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020160

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811664

5.00

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

30 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

10.67 kg / 104.63 N

Magnetic Induction

205.27 mT / 2053 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

12.24 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

9.95 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020160
GTIN/EAN 5906301811664
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 30 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 10.67 kg / 104.63 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 205.27 mT / 2053 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters

The following information are the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2052 Gs
205.2 mT
10.67 kg / 23.52 pounds
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
crushing
1 mm 1956 Gs
195.6 mT
9.69 kg / 21.37 pounds
9693.2 g / 95.1 N
medium risk
2 mm 1839 Gs
183.9 mT
8.57 kg / 18.89 pounds
8570.5 g / 84.1 N
medium risk
3 mm 1711 Gs
171.1 mT
7.41 kg / 16.34 pounds
7413.1 g / 72.7 N
medium risk
5 mm 1444 Gs
144.4 mT
5.28 kg / 11.65 pounds
5282.9 g / 51.8 N
medium risk
10 mm 888 Gs
88.8 mT
2.00 kg / 4.40 pounds
1996.5 g / 19.6 N
safe
15 mm 545 Gs
54.5 mT
0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
752.0 g / 7.4 N
safe
20 mm 346 Gs
34.6 mT
0.30 kg / 0.67 pounds
302.9 g / 3.0 N
safe
30 mm 156 Gs
15.6 mT
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
61.9 g / 0.6 N
safe
50 mm 46 Gs
4.6 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.4 g / 0.1 N
safe

Table 2: Slippage hold (vertical surface)
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.13 kg / 4.70 pounds
2134.0 g / 20.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.94 kg / 4.27 pounds
1938.0 g / 19.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.71 kg / 3.78 pounds
1714.0 g / 16.8 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.48 kg / 3.27 pounds
1482.0 g / 14.5 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.06 kg / 2.33 pounds
1056.0 g / 10.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.40 kg / 0.88 pounds
400.0 g / 3.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
60.0 g / 0.6 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.20 kg / 7.06 pounds
3201.0 g / 31.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.13 kg / 4.70 pounds
2134.0 g / 20.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.07 kg / 2.35 pounds
1067.0 g / 10.5 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
5.34 kg / 11.76 pounds
5335.0 g / 52.3 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.53 kg / 1.18 pounds
533.5 g / 5.2 N
1 mm
13%
1.33 kg / 2.94 pounds
1333.8 g / 13.1 N
2 mm
25%
2.67 kg / 5.88 pounds
2667.5 g / 26.2 N
3 mm
38%
4.00 kg / 8.82 pounds
4001.2 g / 39.3 N
5 mm
63%
6.67 kg / 14.70 pounds
6668.8 g / 65.4 N
10 mm
100%
10.67 kg / 23.52 pounds
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
11 mm
100%
10.67 kg / 23.52 pounds
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
12 mm
100%
10.67 kg / 23.52 pounds
10670.0 g / 104.7 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 10.67 kg / 23.52 pounds
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 10.44 kg / 23.01 pounds
10435.3 g / 102.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 10.20 kg / 22.49 pounds
10200.5 g / 100.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 9.97 kg / 21.97 pounds
9965.8 g / 97.8 N
100 °C -28.8% 7.60 kg / 16.75 pounds
7597.0 g / 74.5 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 20.78 kg / 45.80 pounds
3 495 Gs
3.12 kg / 6.87 pounds
3116 g / 30.6 N
N/A
1 mm 19.88 kg / 43.83 pounds
4 015 Gs
2.98 kg / 6.57 pounds
2982 g / 29.3 N
17.89 kg / 39.44 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 18.87 kg / 41.61 pounds
3 912 Gs
2.83 kg / 6.24 pounds
2831 g / 27.8 N
16.99 kg / 37.45 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 17.80 kg / 39.24 pounds
3 800 Gs
2.67 kg / 5.89 pounds
2670 g / 26.2 N
16.02 kg / 35.32 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 15.56 kg / 34.30 pounds
3 552 Gs
2.33 kg / 5.14 pounds
2334 g / 22.9 N
14.00 kg / 30.87 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 10.29 kg / 22.68 pounds
2 888 Gs
1.54 kg / 3.40 pounds
1543 g / 15.1 N
9.26 kg / 20.41 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.89 kg / 8.57 pounds
1 776 Gs
0.58 kg / 1.29 pounds
583 g / 5.7 N
3.50 kg / 7.71 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
456 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
39 g / 0.4 N
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.12 kg / 0.27 pounds
313 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
221 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
162 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
121 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
93 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 11.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.13 km/h
(5.87 m/s)
0.52 J
30 mm 33.06 km/h
(9.18 m/s)
1.27 J
50 mm 42.54 km/h
(11.82 m/s)
2.09 J
100 mm 60.15 km/h
(16.71 m/s)
4.19 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 18 042 Mx 180.4 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.23 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 10.67 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 12.22 kg
(+1.55 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.23

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020160-2026
Measurement Calculator
Magnet pull force

Field Strength

Other proposals

This product is a very powerful magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 40x20x5 mm and a weight of 30 g, guarantees premium class connection. This rectangular block with a force of 104.63 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
Separating block magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 10.67 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 40x20x5 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 40x20x5 mm, which, at a weight of 30 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 10.67 kg (force ~104.63 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high grade of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Pros

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even over approximately ten years – the decrease in strength is only ~1% (based on measurements),
  • They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
  • By using a lustrous coating of nickel, the element acquires an modern look,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet is very high,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of exact shaping and modifying to individual conditions,
  • Significant place in electronics industry – they are utilized in data components, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, as well as modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is a housing - magnet mounting.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Highest magnetic holding forcewhat affects it?

The declared magnet strength refers to the maximum value, measured under laboratory conditions, meaning:
  • using a base made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with an ground contact surface
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Real force is affected by working environment parameters, such as (from most important):
  • Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Warnings
Threat to navigation

Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Fire risk

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Bone fractures

Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Allergy Warning

It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or select versions in plastic housing.

Material brittleness

Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Choking Hazard

Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing intestinal necrosis. Store away from children and animals.

Permanent damage

Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Handling guide

Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.

Data carriers

Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.

Health Danger

Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Warning! Learn more about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98