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MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020160

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811664

5.00

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

30 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

10.67 kg / 104.63 N

Magnetic Induction

205.27 mT / 2053 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

12.24 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

9.95 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Lifting power along with structure of a neodymium magnet can be reviewed with our magnetic calculator.

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Technical data - MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020160
GTIN/EAN 5906301811664
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 30 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 10.67 kg / 104.63 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 205.27 mT / 2053 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters

The following values are the result of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2052 Gs
205.2 mT
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
crushing
1 mm 1956 Gs
195.6 mT
9.69 kg / 21.37 lbs
9693.2 g / 95.1 N
medium risk
2 mm 1839 Gs
183.9 mT
8.57 kg / 18.89 lbs
8570.5 g / 84.1 N
medium risk
3 mm 1711 Gs
171.1 mT
7.41 kg / 16.34 lbs
7413.1 g / 72.7 N
medium risk
5 mm 1444 Gs
144.4 mT
5.28 kg / 11.65 lbs
5282.9 g / 51.8 N
medium risk
10 mm 888 Gs
88.8 mT
2.00 kg / 4.40 lbs
1996.5 g / 19.6 N
safe
15 mm 545 Gs
54.5 mT
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
752.0 g / 7.4 N
safe
20 mm 346 Gs
34.6 mT
0.30 kg / 0.67 lbs
302.9 g / 3.0 N
safe
30 mm 156 Gs
15.6 mT
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
61.9 g / 0.6 N
safe
50 mm 46 Gs
4.6 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.4 g / 0.1 N
safe

Table 2: Shear force (vertical surface)
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.13 kg / 4.70 lbs
2134.0 g / 20.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.94 kg / 4.27 lbs
1938.0 g / 19.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.71 kg / 3.78 lbs
1714.0 g / 16.8 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.48 kg / 3.27 lbs
1482.0 g / 14.5 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.06 kg / 2.33 lbs
1056.0 g / 10.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.40 kg / 0.88 lbs
400.0 g / 3.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
60.0 g / 0.6 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.20 kg / 7.06 lbs
3201.0 g / 31.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.13 kg / 4.70 lbs
2134.0 g / 20.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.07 kg / 2.35 lbs
1067.0 g / 10.5 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
5.34 kg / 11.76 lbs
5335.0 g / 52.3 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.53 kg / 1.18 lbs
533.5 g / 5.2 N
1 mm
13%
1.33 kg / 2.94 lbs
1333.8 g / 13.1 N
2 mm
25%
2.67 kg / 5.88 lbs
2667.5 g / 26.2 N
3 mm
38%
4.00 kg / 8.82 lbs
4001.2 g / 39.3 N
5 mm
63%
6.67 kg / 14.70 lbs
6668.8 g / 65.4 N
10 mm
100%
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
11 mm
100%
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
12 mm
100%
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 10.44 kg / 23.01 lbs
10435.3 g / 102.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 10.20 kg / 22.49 lbs
10200.5 g / 100.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 9.97 kg / 21.97 lbs
9965.8 g / 97.8 N
100 °C -28.8% 7.60 kg / 16.75 lbs
7597.0 g / 74.5 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 20.78 kg / 45.80 lbs
3 495 Gs
3.12 kg / 6.87 lbs
3116 g / 30.6 N
N/A
1 mm 19.88 kg / 43.83 lbs
4 015 Gs
2.98 kg / 6.57 lbs
2982 g / 29.3 N
17.89 kg / 39.44 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 18.87 kg / 41.61 lbs
3 912 Gs
2.83 kg / 6.24 lbs
2831 g / 27.8 N
16.99 kg / 37.45 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 17.80 kg / 39.24 lbs
3 800 Gs
2.67 kg / 5.89 lbs
2670 g / 26.2 N
16.02 kg / 35.32 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 15.56 kg / 34.30 lbs
3 552 Gs
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2334 g / 22.9 N
14.00 kg / 30.87 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 10.29 kg / 22.68 lbs
2 888 Gs
1.54 kg / 3.40 lbs
1543 g / 15.1 N
9.26 kg / 20.41 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.89 kg / 8.57 lbs
1 776 Gs
0.58 kg / 1.29 lbs
583 g / 5.7 N
3.50 kg / 7.71 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
456 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
39 g / 0.4 N
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
313 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
221 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
9 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
162 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
121 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
93 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 11.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.13 km/h
(5.87 m/s)
0.52 J
30 mm 33.06 km/h
(9.18 m/s)
1.27 J
50 mm 42.54 km/h
(11.82 m/s)
2.09 J
100 mm 60.15 km/h
(16.71 m/s)
4.19 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 18 042 Mx 180.4 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.23 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x20x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 10.67 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 12.22 kg
(+1.55 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.23

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020160-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other products

Model MPL 40x20x5 / N38 features a low profile and professional pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. This magnetic block with a force of 104.63 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 10.67 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 40x20x5 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 10.67 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 40x20x5 / N38, it is best to use strong epoxy glues (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 40 mm (length), 20 mm (width), and 5 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 10.67 kg (force ~104.63 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high grade of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even after approximately ten years – the drop in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
  • They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
  • A magnet with a metallic silver surface has an effective appearance,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to modularity in forming and the capacity to customize to individual projects,
  • Significant place in electronics industry – they serve a role in mass storage devices, drive modules, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?

Information about lifting capacity was defined for ideal contact conditions, assuming:
  • with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • with a thickness no less than 10 mm
  • characterized by smoothness
  • without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at temperature room level

Key elements affecting lifting force

It is worth knowing that the magnet holding may be lower subject to the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
  • Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was measured using a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Electronic hazard

Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).

Danger to the youngest

Strictly store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.

Immense force

Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can move away.

Mechanical processing

Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Serious injuries

Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!

Magnetic interference

Remember: rare earth magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.

Maximum temperature

Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.

Warning for heart patients

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Magnet fragility

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.

Allergic reactions

Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If skin irritation happens, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.

Safety First! Want to know more? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98