MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020160
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811664
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
30 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
10.67 kg / 104.63 N
Magnetic Induction
205.27 mT / 2053 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
12.24 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
9.95 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification - MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020160 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811664 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 30 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 10.67 kg / 104.63 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 205.27 mT / 2053 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
The following data are the outcome of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2052 Gs
205.2 mT
|
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
1956 Gs
195.6 mT
|
9.69 kg / 21.37 lbs
9693.2 g / 95.1 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1839 Gs
183.9 mT
|
8.57 kg / 18.89 lbs
8570.5 g / 84.1 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1711 Gs
171.1 mT
|
7.41 kg / 16.34 lbs
7413.1 g / 72.7 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1444 Gs
144.4 mT
|
5.28 kg / 11.65 lbs
5282.9 g / 51.8 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
888 Gs
88.8 mT
|
2.00 kg / 4.40 lbs
1996.5 g / 19.6 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
545 Gs
54.5 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
752.0 g / 7.4 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
346 Gs
34.6 mT
|
0.30 kg / 0.67 lbs
302.9 g / 3.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
156 Gs
15.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
61.9 g / 0.6 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
46 Gs
4.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.4 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.13 kg / 4.70 lbs
2134.0 g / 20.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.94 kg / 4.27 lbs
1938.0 g / 19.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.71 kg / 3.78 lbs
1714.0 g / 16.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.48 kg / 3.27 lbs
1482.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.06 kg / 2.33 lbs
1056.0 g / 10.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.40 kg / 0.88 lbs
400.0 g / 3.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
60.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.20 kg / 7.06 lbs
3201.0 g / 31.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.13 kg / 4.70 lbs
2134.0 g / 20.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.07 kg / 2.35 lbs
1067.0 g / 10.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.34 kg / 11.76 lbs
5335.0 g / 52.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.53 kg / 1.18 lbs
533.5 g / 5.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.33 kg / 2.94 lbs
1333.8 g / 13.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.67 kg / 5.88 lbs
2667.5 g / 26.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.00 kg / 8.82 lbs
4001.2 g / 39.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.67 kg / 14.70 lbs
6668.8 g / 65.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
10.67 kg / 23.52 lbs
10670.0 g / 104.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.44 kg / 23.01 lbs
10435.3 g / 102.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.20 kg / 22.49 lbs
10200.5 g / 100.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
9.97 kg / 21.97 lbs
9965.8 g / 97.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.60 kg / 16.75 lbs
7597.0 g / 74.5 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
20.78 kg / 45.80 lbs
3 495 Gs
|
3.12 kg / 6.87 lbs
3116 g / 30.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
19.88 kg / 43.83 lbs
4 015 Gs
|
2.98 kg / 6.57 lbs
2982 g / 29.3 N
|
17.89 kg / 39.44 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
18.87 kg / 41.61 lbs
3 912 Gs
|
2.83 kg / 6.24 lbs
2831 g / 27.8 N
|
16.99 kg / 37.45 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
17.80 kg / 39.24 lbs
3 800 Gs
|
2.67 kg / 5.89 lbs
2670 g / 26.2 N
|
16.02 kg / 35.32 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
15.56 kg / 34.30 lbs
3 552 Gs
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2334 g / 22.9 N
|
14.00 kg / 30.87 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
10.29 kg / 22.68 lbs
2 888 Gs
|
1.54 kg / 3.40 lbs
1543 g / 15.1 N
|
9.26 kg / 20.41 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
3.89 kg / 8.57 lbs
1 776 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.29 lbs
583 g / 5.7 N
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
456 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
39 g / 0.4 N
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
313 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
221 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
9 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
162 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
121 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
93 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.13 km/h
(5.87 m/s)
|
0.52 J | |
| 30 mm |
33.06 km/h
(9.18 m/s)
|
1.27 J | |
| 50 mm |
42.54 km/h
(11.82 m/s)
|
2.09 J | |
| 100 mm |
60.15 km/h
(16.71 m/s)
|
4.19 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 18 042 Mx | 180.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.23 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 40x20x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 10.67 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
12.22 kg
(+1.55 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.23
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also offers
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- They retain full power for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- By using a shiny coating of nickel, the element acquires an proper look,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling action at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of detailed shaping as well as optimizing to specific needs,
- Wide application in electronics industry – they are utilized in data components, electric motors, diagnostic systems, and multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at room temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Safe operation
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Nickel allergy
Certain individuals suffer from a sensitization to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause a rash. We strongly advise use safety gloves.
Heat warning
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
ICD Warning
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Bone fractures
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Risk of cracking
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Flammability
Machining of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Keep away from children
Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.
GPS and phone interference
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Keep away from computers
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
