MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010496
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811145
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1443.17 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
168.21 kg / 1650.14 N
Magnetic Induction
507.83 mT / 5078 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
516.60 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
420.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010496 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811145 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 50 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1443.17 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 168.21 kg / 1650.14 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 507.83 mT / 5078 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the assembly - data
The following data are the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ. Use these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 70x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5078 Gs
507.8 mT
|
168.21 kg / 370.84 lbs
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
4935 Gs
493.5 mT
|
158.88 kg / 350.26 lbs
158876.4 g / 1558.6 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4790 Gs
479.0 mT
|
149.67 kg / 329.96 lbs
149666.1 g / 1468.2 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4644 Gs
464.4 mT
|
140.71 kg / 310.21 lbs
140708.8 g / 1380.4 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
4354 Gs
435.4 mT
|
123.67 kg / 272.64 lbs
123667.4 g / 1213.2 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
3652 Gs
365.2 mT
|
87.02 kg / 191.84 lbs
87016.1 g / 853.6 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
3017 Gs
301.7 mT
|
59.37 kg / 130.88 lbs
59366.6 g / 582.4 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
2469 Gs
246.9 mT
|
39.78 kg / 87.70 lbs
39781.3 g / 390.3 N
|
critical level |
| 30 mm |
1645 Gs
164.5 mT
|
17.66 kg / 38.93 lbs
17659.3 g / 173.2 N
|
critical level |
| 50 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
3.89 kg / 8.59 lbs
3895.0 g / 38.2 N
|
strong |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (vertical surface)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
33.64 kg / 74.17 lbs
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.78 kg / 70.05 lbs
31776.0 g / 311.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.93 kg / 65.99 lbs
29934.0 g / 293.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
28.14 kg / 62.04 lbs
28142.0 g / 276.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.73 kg / 54.53 lbs
24734.0 g / 242.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.40 kg / 38.37 lbs
17404.0 g / 170.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.87 kg / 26.18 lbs
11874.0 g / 116.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.96 kg / 17.54 lbs
7956.0 g / 78.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.53 kg / 7.79 lbs
3532.0 g / 34.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.78 kg / 1.72 lbs
778.0 g / 7.6 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 70x50 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
50.46 kg / 111.25 lbs
50463.0 g / 495.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
33.64 kg / 74.17 lbs
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.82 kg / 37.08 lbs
16821.0 g / 165.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
84.11 kg / 185.42 lbs
84105.0 g / 825.1 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x50 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.61 kg / 12.36 lbs
5607.0 g / 55.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
14.02 kg / 30.90 lbs
14017.5 g / 137.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
28.03 kg / 61.81 lbs
28035.0 g / 275.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
42.05 kg / 92.71 lbs
42052.5 g / 412.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
70.09 kg / 154.52 lbs
70087.5 g / 687.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
140.18 kg / 309.03 lbs
140175.0 g / 1375.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
154.19 kg / 339.94 lbs
154192.5 g / 1512.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
168.21 kg / 370.84 lbs
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 70x50 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
168.21 kg / 370.84 lbs
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
164.51 kg / 362.68 lbs
164509.4 g / 1613.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
160.81 kg / 354.52 lbs
160808.8 g / 1577.5 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
157.11 kg / 346.36 lbs
157108.1 g / 1541.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
119.77 kg / 264.04 lbs
119765.5 g / 1174.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x50 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
611.75 kg / 1348.67 lbs
5 850 Gs
|
91.76 kg / 202.30 lbs
91762 g / 900.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
594.86 kg / 1311.43 lbs
10 014 Gs
|
89.23 kg / 196.72 lbs
89229 g / 875.3 N
|
535.37 kg / 1180.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
577.80 kg / 1273.84 lbs
9 870 Gs
|
86.67 kg / 191.08 lbs
86670 g / 850.2 N
|
520.02 kg / 1146.45 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
560.95 kg / 1236.68 lbs
9 725 Gs
|
84.14 kg / 185.50 lbs
84142 g / 825.4 N
|
504.85 kg / 1113.01 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
527.90 kg / 1163.81 lbs
9 434 Gs
|
79.18 kg / 174.57 lbs
79184 g / 776.8 N
|
475.11 kg / 1047.43 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
449.75 kg / 991.54 lbs
8 708 Gs
|
67.46 kg / 148.73 lbs
67463 g / 661.8 N
|
404.78 kg / 892.38 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
316.46 kg / 697.68 lbs
7 304 Gs
|
47.47 kg / 104.65 lbs
47469 g / 465.7 N
|
284.81 kg / 627.91 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
96.30 kg / 212.30 lbs
4 029 Gs
|
14.44 kg / 31.85 lbs
14445 g / 141.7 N
|
86.67 kg / 191.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
64.22 kg / 141.59 lbs
3 291 Gs
|
9.63 kg / 21.24 lbs
9634 g / 94.5 N
|
57.80 kg / 127.43 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
43.17 kg / 95.18 lbs
2 698 Gs
|
6.48 kg / 14.28 lbs
6476 g / 63.5 N
|
38.86 kg / 85.66 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
29.36 kg / 64.73 lbs
2 225 Gs
|
4.40 kg / 9.71 lbs
4404 g / 43.2 N
|
26.43 kg / 58.26 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
20.25 kg / 44.63 lbs
1 847 Gs
|
3.04 kg / 6.69 lbs
3037 g / 29.8 N
|
18.22 kg / 40.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
14.17 kg / 31.23 lbs
1 545 Gs
|
2.12 kg / 4.68 lbs
2125 g / 20.8 N
|
12.75 kg / 28.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 70x50 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 40.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 31.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 24.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 19.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 70x50 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
13.97 km/h
(3.88 m/s)
|
10.87 J | |
| 30 mm |
20.06 km/h
(5.57 m/s)
|
22.40 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.70 km/h
(6.86 m/s)
|
33.96 J | |
| 100 mm |
34.46 km/h
(9.57 m/s)
|
66.12 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 70x50 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 197 145 Mx | 1971.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.74 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 70x50 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 168.21 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
192.60 kg
(+24.39 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.74
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They retain attractive force for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- Neodymium magnets remain highly resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the shiny finish, the surface of nickel, gold, or silver gives an elegant appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet remains extremely intense,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Considering the possibility of precise shaping and customization to individualized needs, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they find application in HDD drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We recommend cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what affects it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), since even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Warnings
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Protective goggles
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Combustion hazard
Powder generated during grinding of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Threat to navigation
Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Allergy Warning
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or select encased magnets.
Product not for children
Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Bone fractures
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Immense force
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Permanent damage
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.
