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MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010496

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811145

Diameter Ø

70 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

50 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1443.17 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

168.21 kg / 1650.14 N

Magnetic Induction

507.83 mT / 5078 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

516.60 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

420.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Physical properties - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010496
GTIN/EAN 5906301811145
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1443.17 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 168.21 kg / 1650.14 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 507.83 mT / 5078 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters

The following data are the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 70x50 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5078 Gs
507.8 mT
168.21 kg / 370.84 LBS
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
crushing
1 mm 4935 Gs
493.5 mT
158.88 kg / 350.26 LBS
158876.4 g / 1558.6 N
crushing
2 mm 4790 Gs
479.0 mT
149.67 kg / 329.96 LBS
149666.1 g / 1468.2 N
crushing
3 mm 4644 Gs
464.4 mT
140.71 kg / 310.21 LBS
140708.8 g / 1380.4 N
crushing
5 mm 4354 Gs
435.4 mT
123.67 kg / 272.64 LBS
123667.4 g / 1213.2 N
crushing
10 mm 3652 Gs
365.2 mT
87.02 kg / 191.84 LBS
87016.1 g / 853.6 N
crushing
15 mm 3017 Gs
301.7 mT
59.37 kg / 130.88 LBS
59366.6 g / 582.4 N
crushing
20 mm 2469 Gs
246.9 mT
39.78 kg / 87.70 LBS
39781.3 g / 390.3 N
crushing
30 mm 1645 Gs
164.5 mT
17.66 kg / 38.93 LBS
17659.3 g / 173.2 N
crushing
50 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
3.89 kg / 8.59 LBS
3895.0 g / 38.2 N
warning

Table 2: Vertical force (vertical surface)
MW 70x50 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 33.64 kg / 74.17 LBS
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 31.78 kg / 70.05 LBS
31776.0 g / 311.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 29.93 kg / 65.99 LBS
29934.0 g / 293.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 28.14 kg / 62.04 LBS
28142.0 g / 276.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 24.73 kg / 54.53 LBS
24734.0 g / 242.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 17.40 kg / 38.37 LBS
17404.0 g / 170.7 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.87 kg / 26.18 LBS
11874.0 g / 116.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.96 kg / 17.54 LBS
7956.0 g / 78.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.53 kg / 7.79 LBS
3532.0 g / 34.6 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.78 kg / 1.72 LBS
778.0 g / 7.6 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x50 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
50.46 kg / 111.25 LBS
50463.0 g / 495.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
33.64 kg / 74.17 LBS
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
16.82 kg / 37.08 LBS
16821.0 g / 165.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
84.11 kg / 185.42 LBS
84105.0 g / 825.1 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x50 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
5.61 kg / 12.36 LBS
5607.0 g / 55.0 N
1 mm
8%
14.02 kg / 30.90 LBS
14017.5 g / 137.5 N
2 mm
17%
28.03 kg / 61.81 LBS
28035.0 g / 275.0 N
3 mm
25%
42.05 kg / 92.71 LBS
42052.5 g / 412.5 N
5 mm
42%
70.09 kg / 154.52 LBS
70087.5 g / 687.6 N
10 mm
83%
140.18 kg / 309.03 LBS
140175.0 g / 1375.1 N
11 mm
92%
154.19 kg / 339.94 LBS
154192.5 g / 1512.6 N
12 mm
100%
168.21 kg / 370.84 LBS
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 70x50 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 168.21 kg / 370.84 LBS
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 164.51 kg / 362.68 LBS
164509.4 g / 1613.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 160.81 kg / 354.52 LBS
160808.8 g / 1577.5 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 157.11 kg / 346.36 LBS
157108.1 g / 1541.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 119.77 kg / 264.04 LBS
119765.5 g / 1174.9 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x50 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 611.75 kg / 1348.67 LBS
5 850 Gs
91.76 kg / 202.30 LBS
91762 g / 900.2 N
N/A
1 mm 594.86 kg / 1311.43 LBS
10 014 Gs
89.23 kg / 196.72 LBS
89229 g / 875.3 N
535.37 kg / 1180.29 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 577.80 kg / 1273.84 LBS
9 870 Gs
86.67 kg / 191.08 LBS
86670 g / 850.2 N
520.02 kg / 1146.45 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 560.95 kg / 1236.68 LBS
9 725 Gs
84.14 kg / 185.50 LBS
84142 g / 825.4 N
504.85 kg / 1113.01 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 527.90 kg / 1163.81 LBS
9 434 Gs
79.18 kg / 174.57 LBS
79184 g / 776.8 N
475.11 kg / 1047.43 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 449.75 kg / 991.54 LBS
8 708 Gs
67.46 kg / 148.73 LBS
67463 g / 661.8 N
404.78 kg / 892.38 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 316.46 kg / 697.68 LBS
7 304 Gs
47.47 kg / 104.65 LBS
47469 g / 465.7 N
284.81 kg / 627.91 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 96.30 kg / 212.30 LBS
4 029 Gs
14.44 kg / 31.85 LBS
14445 g / 141.7 N
86.67 kg / 191.07 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 64.22 kg / 141.59 LBS
3 291 Gs
9.63 kg / 21.24 LBS
9634 g / 94.5 N
57.80 kg / 127.43 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 43.17 kg / 95.18 LBS
2 698 Gs
6.48 kg / 14.28 LBS
6476 g / 63.5 N
38.86 kg / 85.66 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 29.36 kg / 64.73 LBS
2 225 Gs
4.40 kg / 9.71 LBS
4404 g / 43.2 N
26.43 kg / 58.26 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 20.25 kg / 44.63 LBS
1 847 Gs
3.04 kg / 6.69 LBS
3037 g / 29.8 N
18.22 kg / 40.17 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 14.17 kg / 31.23 LBS
1 545 Gs
2.12 kg / 4.68 LBS
2125 g / 20.8 N
12.75 kg / 28.11 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x50 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 40.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 31.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 24.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 19.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 17.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 7.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 6.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x50 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 13.97 km/h
(3.88 m/s)
10.87 J
30 mm 20.06 km/h
(5.57 m/s)
22.40 J
50 mm 24.70 km/h
(6.86 m/s)
33.96 J
100 mm 34.46 km/h
(9.57 m/s)
66.12 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 70x50 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x50 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 197 145 Mx 1971.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.74 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x50 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 168.21 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 192.60 kg
(+24.39 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.74

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010496-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Field

Other proposals

The presented product is an exceptionally strong cylindrical magnet, composed of durable NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø70x50 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. The MW 70x50 / N38 component is characterized by high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 168.21 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Additionally, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building generators, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient filters, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 1650.14 N with a weight of only 1443.17 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this professional component. To ensure stability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are suitable for 90% of applications in modeling and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø70x50), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø70x50 mm, which, at a weight of 1443.17 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 168.21 kg (force ~1650.14 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 70 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Besides their remarkable field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • Their strength is durable, and after around 10 years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • Magnets effectively protect themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
  • In other words, due to the reflective surface of nickel, the element becomes visually attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to versatility in forming and the capacity to modify to unusual requirements,
  • Versatile presence in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in data components, drive modules, medical devices, and industrial machines.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems

Disadvantages

What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Limited ability of making threads in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,

Pull force analysis

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat contributes to it?

The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing performed under specific, ideal conditions:
  • on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
  • whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • with total lack of distance (without impurities)
  • under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

In practice, the actual holding force results from a number of factors, ranked from crucial:
  • Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.

H&S for magnets
Allergic reactions

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from direct skin contact and select encased magnets.

Maximum temperature

Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.

Handling guide

Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their force.

Do not drill into magnets

Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

This is not a toy

Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Store out of reach of children and animals.

Electronic hazard

Do not bring magnets near a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.

GPS and phone interference

GPS units and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.

Pinching danger

Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!

Material brittleness

Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Danger to pacemakers

For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Caution! Want to know more? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98