MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010496
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811145
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1443.17 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
168.21 kg / 1650.14 N
Magnetic Induction
507.83 mT / 5078 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
516.60 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Detailed specification - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010496 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811145 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 50 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1443.17 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 168.21 kg / 1650.14 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 507.83 mT / 5078 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the assembly - data
Presented data constitute the result of a mathematical analysis. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MW 70x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5078 Gs
507.8 mT
|
168.21 kg / 370.84 LBS
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
4935 Gs
493.5 mT
|
158.88 kg / 350.26 LBS
158876.4 g / 1558.6 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4790 Gs
479.0 mT
|
149.67 kg / 329.96 LBS
149666.1 g / 1468.2 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4644 Gs
464.4 mT
|
140.71 kg / 310.21 LBS
140708.8 g / 1380.4 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
4354 Gs
435.4 mT
|
123.67 kg / 272.64 LBS
123667.4 g / 1213.2 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
3652 Gs
365.2 mT
|
87.02 kg / 191.84 LBS
87016.1 g / 853.6 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
3017 Gs
301.7 mT
|
59.37 kg / 130.88 LBS
59366.6 g / 582.4 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
2469 Gs
246.9 mT
|
39.78 kg / 87.70 LBS
39781.3 g / 390.3 N
|
critical level |
| 30 mm |
1645 Gs
164.5 mT
|
17.66 kg / 38.93 LBS
17659.3 g / 173.2 N
|
critical level |
| 50 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
3.89 kg / 8.59 LBS
3895.0 g / 38.2 N
|
warning |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
33.64 kg / 74.17 LBS
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.78 kg / 70.05 LBS
31776.0 g / 311.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.93 kg / 65.99 LBS
29934.0 g / 293.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
28.14 kg / 62.04 LBS
28142.0 g / 276.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.73 kg / 54.53 LBS
24734.0 g / 242.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.40 kg / 38.37 LBS
17404.0 g / 170.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.87 kg / 26.18 LBS
11874.0 g / 116.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.96 kg / 17.54 LBS
7956.0 g / 78.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.53 kg / 7.79 LBS
3532.0 g / 34.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.78 kg / 1.72 LBS
778.0 g / 7.6 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x50 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
50.46 kg / 111.25 LBS
50463.0 g / 495.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
33.64 kg / 74.17 LBS
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.82 kg / 37.08 LBS
16821.0 g / 165.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
84.11 kg / 185.42 LBS
84105.0 g / 825.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x50 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.61 kg / 12.36 LBS
5607.0 g / 55.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
14.02 kg / 30.90 LBS
14017.5 g / 137.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
28.03 kg / 61.81 LBS
28035.0 g / 275.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
42.05 kg / 92.71 LBS
42052.5 g / 412.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
70.09 kg / 154.52 LBS
70087.5 g / 687.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
140.18 kg / 309.03 LBS
140175.0 g / 1375.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
154.19 kg / 339.94 LBS
154192.5 g / 1512.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
168.21 kg / 370.84 LBS
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MW 70x50 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
168.21 kg / 370.84 LBS
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
164.51 kg / 362.68 LBS
164509.4 g / 1613.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
160.81 kg / 354.52 LBS
160808.8 g / 1577.5 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
157.11 kg / 346.36 LBS
157108.1 g / 1541.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
119.77 kg / 264.04 LBS
119765.5 g / 1174.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x50 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
611.75 kg / 1348.67 LBS
5 850 Gs
|
91.76 kg / 202.30 LBS
91762 g / 900.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
594.86 kg / 1311.43 LBS
10 014 Gs
|
89.23 kg / 196.72 LBS
89229 g / 875.3 N
|
535.37 kg / 1180.29 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
577.80 kg / 1273.84 LBS
9 870 Gs
|
86.67 kg / 191.08 LBS
86670 g / 850.2 N
|
520.02 kg / 1146.45 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
560.95 kg / 1236.68 LBS
9 725 Gs
|
84.14 kg / 185.50 LBS
84142 g / 825.4 N
|
504.85 kg / 1113.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
527.90 kg / 1163.81 LBS
9 434 Gs
|
79.18 kg / 174.57 LBS
79184 g / 776.8 N
|
475.11 kg / 1047.43 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
449.75 kg / 991.54 LBS
8 708 Gs
|
67.46 kg / 148.73 LBS
67463 g / 661.8 N
|
404.78 kg / 892.38 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
316.46 kg / 697.68 LBS
7 304 Gs
|
47.47 kg / 104.65 LBS
47469 g / 465.7 N
|
284.81 kg / 627.91 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
96.30 kg / 212.30 LBS
4 029 Gs
|
14.44 kg / 31.85 LBS
14445 g / 141.7 N
|
86.67 kg / 191.07 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
64.22 kg / 141.59 LBS
3 291 Gs
|
9.63 kg / 21.24 LBS
9634 g / 94.5 N
|
57.80 kg / 127.43 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
43.17 kg / 95.18 LBS
2 698 Gs
|
6.48 kg / 14.28 LBS
6476 g / 63.5 N
|
38.86 kg / 85.66 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
29.36 kg / 64.73 LBS
2 225 Gs
|
4.40 kg / 9.71 LBS
4404 g / 43.2 N
|
26.43 kg / 58.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
20.25 kg / 44.63 LBS
1 847 Gs
|
3.04 kg / 6.69 LBS
3037 g / 29.8 N
|
18.22 kg / 40.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
14.17 kg / 31.23 LBS
1 545 Gs
|
2.12 kg / 4.68 LBS
2125 g / 20.8 N
|
12.75 kg / 28.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x50 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 40.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 31.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 24.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 19.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 70x50 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
13.97 km/h
(3.88 m/s)
|
10.87 J | |
| 30 mm |
20.06 km/h
(5.57 m/s)
|
22.40 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.70 km/h
(6.86 m/s)
|
33.96 J | |
| 100 mm |
34.46 km/h
(9.57 m/s)
|
66.12 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 70x50 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 197 145 Mx | 1971.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.74 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 168.21 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
192.60 kg
(+24.39 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.74
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
- By using a smooth coating of nickel, the element has an elegant look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the capacity to customize to individual projects,
- Universal use in future technologies – they are utilized in mass storage devices, electric motors, medical equipment, also industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at room temperature
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed using a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Warnings
Heat warning
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Pinching danger
Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Sensitization to coating
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
This is not a toy
NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Eating several magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
Do not drill into magnets
Dust produced during cutting of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Handling guide
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
GPS Danger
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Shattering risk
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Pacemakers
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Cards and drives
Data protection: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
