MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010496
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811145
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1443.17 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
168.21 kg / 1650.14 N
Magnetic Induction
507.83 mT / 5078 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
516.60 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
420.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x50 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010496 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811145 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 50 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1443.17 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 168.21 kg / 1650.14 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 507.83 mT / 5078 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - data
The following data constitute the direct effect of a physical simulation. Results are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 70x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5078 Gs
507.8 mT
|
168.21 kg / 370.84 pounds
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
4935 Gs
493.5 mT
|
158.88 kg / 350.26 pounds
158876.4 g / 1558.6 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4790 Gs
479.0 mT
|
149.67 kg / 329.96 pounds
149666.1 g / 1468.2 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4644 Gs
464.4 mT
|
140.71 kg / 310.21 pounds
140708.8 g / 1380.4 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
4354 Gs
435.4 mT
|
123.67 kg / 272.64 pounds
123667.4 g / 1213.2 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
3652 Gs
365.2 mT
|
87.02 kg / 191.84 pounds
87016.1 g / 853.6 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
3017 Gs
301.7 mT
|
59.37 kg / 130.88 pounds
59366.6 g / 582.4 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
2469 Gs
246.9 mT
|
39.78 kg / 87.70 pounds
39781.3 g / 390.3 N
|
critical level |
| 30 mm |
1645 Gs
164.5 mT
|
17.66 kg / 38.93 pounds
17659.3 g / 173.2 N
|
critical level |
| 50 mm |
773 Gs
77.3 mT
|
3.89 kg / 8.59 pounds
3895.0 g / 38.2 N
|
warning |
Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
33.64 kg / 74.17 pounds
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
31.78 kg / 70.05 pounds
31776.0 g / 311.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.93 kg / 65.99 pounds
29934.0 g / 293.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
28.14 kg / 62.04 pounds
28142.0 g / 276.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
24.73 kg / 54.53 pounds
24734.0 g / 242.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.40 kg / 38.37 pounds
17404.0 g / 170.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.87 kg / 26.18 pounds
11874.0 g / 116.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.96 kg / 17.54 pounds
7956.0 g / 78.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.53 kg / 7.79 pounds
3532.0 g / 34.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.78 kg / 1.72 pounds
778.0 g / 7.6 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 70x50 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
50.46 kg / 111.25 pounds
50463.0 g / 495.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
33.64 kg / 74.17 pounds
33642.0 g / 330.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
16.82 kg / 37.08 pounds
16821.0 g / 165.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
84.11 kg / 185.42 pounds
84105.0 g / 825.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x50 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
5.61 kg / 12.36 pounds
5607.0 g / 55.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
14.02 kg / 30.90 pounds
14017.5 g / 137.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
28.03 kg / 61.81 pounds
28035.0 g / 275.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
42.05 kg / 92.71 pounds
42052.5 g / 412.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
70.09 kg / 154.52 pounds
70087.5 g / 687.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
140.18 kg / 309.03 pounds
140175.0 g / 1375.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
154.19 kg / 339.94 pounds
154192.5 g / 1512.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
168.21 kg / 370.84 pounds
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 70x50 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
168.21 kg / 370.84 pounds
168210.0 g / 1650.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
164.51 kg / 362.68 pounds
164509.4 g / 1613.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
160.81 kg / 354.52 pounds
160808.8 g / 1577.5 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
157.11 kg / 346.36 pounds
157108.1 g / 1541.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
119.77 kg / 264.04 pounds
119765.5 g / 1174.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 70x50 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
611.75 kg / 1348.67 pounds
5 850 Gs
|
91.76 kg / 202.30 pounds
91762 g / 900.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
594.86 kg / 1311.43 pounds
10 014 Gs
|
89.23 kg / 196.72 pounds
89229 g / 875.3 N
|
535.37 kg / 1180.29 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
577.80 kg / 1273.84 pounds
9 870 Gs
|
86.67 kg / 191.08 pounds
86670 g / 850.2 N
|
520.02 kg / 1146.45 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
560.95 kg / 1236.68 pounds
9 725 Gs
|
84.14 kg / 185.50 pounds
84142 g / 825.4 N
|
504.85 kg / 1113.01 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
527.90 kg / 1163.81 pounds
9 434 Gs
|
79.18 kg / 174.57 pounds
79184 g / 776.8 N
|
475.11 kg / 1047.43 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
449.75 kg / 991.54 pounds
8 708 Gs
|
67.46 kg / 148.73 pounds
67463 g / 661.8 N
|
404.78 kg / 892.38 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
316.46 kg / 697.68 pounds
7 304 Gs
|
47.47 kg / 104.65 pounds
47469 g / 465.7 N
|
284.81 kg / 627.91 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
96.30 kg / 212.30 pounds
4 029 Gs
|
14.44 kg / 31.85 pounds
14445 g / 141.7 N
|
86.67 kg / 191.07 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
64.22 kg / 141.59 pounds
3 291 Gs
|
9.63 kg / 21.24 pounds
9634 g / 94.5 N
|
57.80 kg / 127.43 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
43.17 kg / 95.18 pounds
2 698 Gs
|
6.48 kg / 14.28 pounds
6476 g / 63.5 N
|
38.86 kg / 85.66 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
29.36 kg / 64.73 pounds
2 225 Gs
|
4.40 kg / 9.71 pounds
4404 g / 43.2 N
|
26.43 kg / 58.26 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
20.25 kg / 44.63 pounds
1 847 Gs
|
3.04 kg / 6.69 pounds
3037 g / 29.8 N
|
18.22 kg / 40.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
14.17 kg / 31.23 pounds
1 545 Gs
|
2.12 kg / 4.68 pounds
2125 g / 20.8 N
|
12.75 kg / 28.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x50 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 40.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 31.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 24.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 19.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 70x50 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
13.97 km/h
(3.88 m/s)
|
10.87 J | |
| 30 mm |
20.06 km/h
(5.57 m/s)
|
22.40 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.70 km/h
(6.86 m/s)
|
33.96 J | |
| 100 mm |
34.46 km/h
(9.57 m/s)
|
66.12 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 70x50 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 197 145 Mx | 1971.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.74 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x50 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 168.21 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
192.60 kg
(+24.39 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.74
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the coating of nickel, gold, or silver gives an clean appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet is very high,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the option of flexible shaping and customization to individualized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a variety of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Universal use in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, also multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is casing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at standard ambient temperature
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Bodily injuries
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Health Danger
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Choking Hazard
These products are not intended for children. Eating multiple magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Do not drill into magnets
Dust generated during machining of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Protect data
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Power loss in heat
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Metal Allergy
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or choose versions in plastic housing.
Eye protection
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.
Safe operation
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Phone sensors
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
