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neodymium magnets

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MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010475

GTIN: 5906301811138

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

8 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Weight

7.54 g

Magnetization Direction

→ diametrical

Load capacity

8.85 kg / 86.79 N

Magnetic Induction

607.01 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

4.60 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

3.74 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010475
GTIN
5906301811138
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
7.54 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity ~ ?
8.85 kg / 86.79 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
607.01 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Cylindrical Neodymium Magnets min. MW 8x20 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outperform traditional iron magnets. Because of their strength, they are often used in devices that need strong adhesion. The standard temperature resistance of these magnets is 80°C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature increases with their height. Moreover, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their durability to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 8x20 / N38 and a magnetic lifting capacity of 8.85 kg weighs only 7.54 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process requires a specialized approach and includes sintering special neodymium alloys along with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in many applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a coating of nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. For this reason, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, and also in water or oil. Furthermore, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It's always worth visit the site for the current information as well as promotions, and before visiting, please call.
Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very useful in many applications, they can also pose certain dangers. Because of their significant magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to damaging skin and other materials, especially fingers. Do not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin protective layer. In short, although they are very useful, they should be handled carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are at this time the strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves melting special alloys of neodymium with other metals and then shaping and thermal processing. Their amazing magnetic strength comes from the unique production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are sensitive to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often covered with thin coatings, such as gold, to shield them from environmental factors and prolong their durability. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a deterioration of their magnetic properties, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for risks, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are properly protected. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may forfeit their magnetic strength.
A cylindrical neodymium magnet N50 and N52 is a strong and powerful metal object shaped like a cylinder, featuring strong holding power and universal applicability. Very good price, fast shipping, stability and multi-functionality.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from their superior magnetism, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:

  • Their power remains stable, and after around ten years, it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • They protect against demagnetization induced by ambient electromagnetic environments effectively,
  • Because of the lustrous layer of silver, the component looks high-end,
  • The outer field strength of the magnet shows advanced magnetic properties,
  • With the right combination of magnetic alloys, they reach excellent thermal stability, enabling operation at or above 230°C (depending on the design),
  • Thanks to the possibility in shaping and the capability to adapt to specific requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in various configurations, which increases their functional possibilities,
  • Wide application in cutting-edge sectors – they are utilized in hard drives, electric motors, medical equipment along with other advanced devices,
  • Relatively small size with high magnetic force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling strength in small dimensions, which allows for use in small systems

Disadvantages of rare earth magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, they should be placed in a metal holder. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from cracks and additionally increases its overall resistance,
  • They lose magnetic force at high temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent loss in strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the geometry and height). However, we offer special variants with high temperature resistance that can operate up to 230°C or higher,
  • Magnets exposed to moisture can rust. Therefore, for outdoor applications, we recommend waterproof types made of plastic,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining fine details in neodymium magnets is restricted,
  • Health risk due to small fragments may arise, when consumed by mistake, which is notable in the health of young users. Additionally, tiny components from these products have the potential to interfere with diagnostics when ingested,
  • Due to the price of neodymium, their cost is relatively high,

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat affects it?

The given holding capacity of the magnet means the highest holding force, calculated in ideal conditions, namely:

  • with the use of low-carbon steel plate serving as a magnetic yoke
  • having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
  • with a polished side
  • in conditions of no clearance
  • under perpendicular detachment force
  • under standard ambient temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

The lifting capacity of a magnet is influenced by in practice key elements, ordered from most important to least significant:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, as even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap {between} the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.

Safety Precautions

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Make sure not to bring neodymium magnets close to the TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, or other devices. They can also damage videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets are incredibly fragile, they easily fall apart and can become damaged.

Neodymium magnetic are highly fragile, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will crumble. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. At the moment of collision between the magnets, sharp metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a heart pacemaker. However, if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the device when it is in a magnetic field.

  Do not give neodymium magnets to youngest children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. In the case of swallowing multiple magnets simultaneously, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls. In the worst case scenario, this can lead to death.

Comparing neodymium magnets to ferrite magnets (found in speakers), they are 10 times stronger, and their power can shock you.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Whilst Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetic properties at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

The magnet is coated with nickel. Therefore, exercise caution if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are primarily characterized by their significant internal force. They attract to each other, and any object that comes in their way will be affected.

In the case of holding a finger in the path of a neodymium magnet, in such a case, a cut or even a fracture may occur.

Safety precautions!

Please see the article - What danger lies in neodymium magnets? You will learn how to handle them properly.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98