MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010475
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811138
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
7.54 g
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity
1.30 kg / 12.71 N
Magnetic Induction
607.01 mT / 6070 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.60 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Technical specification of the product - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010475 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811138 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 7.54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | → diametrical |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.30 kg / 12.71 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 607.01 mT / 6070 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - data
The following data represent the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may differ. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 8x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6064 Gs
606.4 mT
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
4587 Gs
458.7 mT
|
0.74 kg / 1.64 LBS
743.7 g / 7.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
3327 Gs
332.7 mT
|
0.39 kg / 0.86 LBS
391.4 g / 3.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
2388 Gs
238.8 mT
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 LBS
201.6 g / 2.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
1281 Gs
128.1 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
389 Gs
38.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.4 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
169 Gs
16.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
90 Gs
9.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MW 8x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
260.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
78.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
40.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 8x20 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.39 kg / 0.86 LBS
390.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
260.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
130.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
650.0 g / 6.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 8x20 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
130.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
325.0 g / 3.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
650.0 g / 6.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.98 kg / 2.15 LBS
975.0 g / 9.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 8x20 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.27 kg / 2.80 LBS
1271.4 g / 12.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.24 kg / 2.74 LBS
1242.8 g / 12.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.21 kg / 2.68 LBS
1214.2 g / 11.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.93 kg / 2.04 LBS
925.6 g / 9.1 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x20 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
11.40 kg / 25.12 LBS
6 154 Gs
|
1.71 kg / 3.77 LBS
1709 g / 16.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
8.76 kg / 19.31 LBS
10 632 Gs
|
1.31 kg / 2.90 LBS
1314 g / 12.9 N
|
7.88 kg / 17.38 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
6.52 kg / 14.37 LBS
9 174 Gs
|
0.98 kg / 2.16 LBS
978 g / 9.6 N
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
4.76 kg / 10.49 LBS
7 837 Gs
|
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
714 g / 7.0 N
|
4.28 kg / 9.44 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.46 kg / 5.43 LBS
5 637 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
369 g / 3.6 N
|
2.22 kg / 4.88 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
2 561 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
76 g / 0.7 N
|
0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
778 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
107 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
69 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
34 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
19 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 8x20 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 8x20 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
13.28 km/h
(3.69 m/s)
|
0.05 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.94 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
0.15 J | |
| 50 mm |
29.61 km/h
(8.23 m/s)
|
0.26 J | |
| 100 mm |
41.88 km/h
(11.63 m/s)
|
0.51 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 8x20 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 8x20 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 457 Mx | 34.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.31 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 8x20 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.30 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.49 kg
(+0.19 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.31
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- Their power is durable, and after around 10 years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- In other words, due to the glossy layer of silver, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the possibility of free molding and customization to unique needs, neodymium magnets can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Significant place in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as other advanced devices.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what it depends on?
- with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- with direct contact (without paint)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at ambient temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy steels reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Heat sensitivity
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Pinching danger
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Compass and GPS
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Medical interference
Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Handling guide
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
No play value
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.
Material brittleness
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Magnetic media
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Do not drill into magnets
Powder created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
