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neodymium magnets

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Where to purchase strong neodymium magnet? Holders with magnets in airtight and durable steel casing are ideally suited for use in difficult, demanding weather conditions, including snow and rain read...

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Holders with magnets can be applied to enhance production processes, underwater discoveries, or locating meteors made of metal read...

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MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010475

GTIN: 5906301811138

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

8 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Weight

7.54 g

Magnetization Direction

→ diametrical

Load capacity

8.85 kg / 86.79 N

Magnetic Induction

607.01 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

4.60 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

3.74 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010475
GTIN
5906301811138
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
7.54 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity ~ ?
8.85 kg / 86.79 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
607.01 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets min. MW 8x20 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylindrical shape. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary iron magnets. Because of their power, they are frequently employed in devices that need powerful holding. The typical temperature resistance of these magnets is 80 degrees C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature increases with the growth of the magnet. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their durability to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 8x20 / N38 with a magnetic force 8.85 kg weighs only 7.54 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd2Fe14B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process is complicated and includes sintering special neodymium alloys along with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in varied applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, even though neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a thin layer of gold to increase their durability. Interestingly that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, easily break, which requires special caution during their handling. For this reason, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. It is advisable to avoid their use in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, as well as in water or oil. Furthermore, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to check the website for the latest information as well as promotions, and before visiting, please call.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are useful in many applications, they can also constitute certain risk. Due to their significant magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to crushing skin or other surfaces, especially be careful with fingers. Do not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. In short, although they are handy, they should be handled with due caution.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are presently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves melting specific alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then forming and heat treating. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the exceptional production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are sensitive to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often coated with thin coatings, such as nickel, to protect them from external factors and prolong their durability. High temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a loss of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are properly protected. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic properties.
A cylindrical magnet of class N50 and N52 is a powerful and strong metallic component designed as a cylinder, providing strong holding power and universal applicability. Good price, fast shipping, stability and universal usability.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • They have stable power, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They protect against demagnetization induced by ambient magnetic influence very well,
  • Thanks to the glossy finish and nickel coating, they have an elegant appearance,
  • The outer field strength of the magnet shows remarkable magnetic properties,
  • These magnets tolerate high temperatures, often exceeding 230°C, when properly designed (in relation to form),
  • Thanks to the flexibility in shaping and the capability to adapt to specific requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in diverse shapes and sizes, which broadens their functional possibilities,
  • Wide application in modern technologies – they find application in HDDs, rotating machines, healthcare devices along with technologically developed systems,
  • Compactness – despite their small size, they generate strong force, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:

  • They are prone to breaking when subjected to a sudden impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, it is advisable to use in a protective enclosure. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from cracks , and at the same time increases its overall robustness,
  • Magnets lose power when exposed to temperatures exceeding 80°C. In most cases, this leads to irreversible power drop (influenced by the magnet’s profile). To address this, we provide [AH] models with superior thermal resistance, able to operate even at 230°C or more,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is recommended to use sealed magnets made of protective material for outdoor use,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining multi-axis shapes in neodymium magnets is not feasible,
  • Potential hazard related to magnet particles may arise, in case of ingestion, which is significant in the protection of children. It should also be noted that small elements from these assemblies can interfere with diagnostics after being swallowed,
  • Higher purchase price is one of the drawbacks compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat it depends on?

The given strength of the magnet represents the optimal strength, assessed in the best circumstances, namely:

  • with mild steel, used as a magnetic flux conductor
  • with a thickness of minimum 10 mm
  • with a polished side
  • with zero air gap
  • under perpendicular detachment force
  • under standard ambient temperature

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

In practice, the holding capacity of a magnet is conditioned by these factors, from crucial to less important:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a slight gap {between} the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Magnetic fields interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation for air and sea transport, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

  Do not give neodymium magnets to children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In the case of small magnets, they can be swallowed and cause choking. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Although magnets have demonstrated their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, the temperature can vary depending on the type, shape, and intended use of the specific magnet.

Neodymium magnets are particularly delicate, which leads to shattering.

Neodymium magnetic are fragile and will shatter if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest magnets ever created, and their strength can shock you.

Familiarize yourself with our information to properly handle these magnets and avoid significant injuries to your body and prevent damage to the magnets.

It is crucial not to allow the magnets to pinch together uncontrollably or place your fingers in their path as they attract to each other.

Magnets will attract each other within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other. Don't put your fingers in the path of magnet attraction, as a major injury may occur. Depending on how massive the neodymium magnets are, they can lead to a cut or alternatively a fracture.

The magnet is coated with nickel - be careful if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

People with pacemakers are advised to avoid neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This happens because such devices have a function to deactivate them in a magnetic field.

You should maintain neodymium magnets at a safe distance from the wallet, computer, and TV.

The strong magnetic field generated by neodymium magnets can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also damage videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Caution!

In order for you to know how powerful neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, see the article - Dangerous very strong neodymium magnets.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98