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MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010475

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811138

5.00

Diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

7.54 g

Magnetization Direction

→ diametrical

Load capacity

1.30 kg / 12.71 N

Magnetic Induction

607.01 mT / 6070 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

4.60 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

3.74 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical specification of the product - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010475
GTIN/EAN 5906301811138
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 7.54 g
Magnetization Direction → diametrical
Load capacity ~ ? 1.30 kg / 12.71 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 607.01 mT / 6070 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the assembly - data

The following data represent the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may differ. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 6064 Gs
606.4 mT
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
weak grip
1 mm 4587 Gs
458.7 mT
0.74 kg / 1.64 LBS
743.7 g / 7.3 N
weak grip
2 mm 3327 Gs
332.7 mT
0.39 kg / 0.86 LBS
391.4 g / 3.8 N
weak grip
3 mm 2388 Gs
238.8 mT
0.20 kg / 0.44 LBS
201.6 g / 2.0 N
weak grip
5 mm 1281 Gs
128.1 mT
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
58.0 g / 0.6 N
weak grip
10 mm 389 Gs
38.9 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.4 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
15 mm 169 Gs
16.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 90 Gs
9.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.3 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 35 Gs
3.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 10 Gs
1.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MW 8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
260.0 g / 2.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
148.0 g / 1.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
78.0 g / 0.8 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
40.0 g / 0.4 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 8x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.39 kg / 0.86 LBS
390.0 g / 3.8 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
260.0 g / 2.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
130.0 g / 1.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
650.0 g / 6.4 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 8x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
130.0 g / 1.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
325.0 g / 3.2 N
2 mm
50%
0.65 kg / 1.43 LBS
650.0 g / 6.4 N
3 mm
75%
0.98 kg / 2.15 LBS
975.0 g / 9.6 N
5 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
10 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
11 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
12 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 8x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 1.30 kg / 2.87 LBS
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.27 kg / 2.80 LBS
1271.4 g / 12.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.24 kg / 2.74 LBS
1242.8 g / 12.2 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 1.21 kg / 2.68 LBS
1214.2 g / 11.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.93 kg / 2.04 LBS
925.6 g / 9.1 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 8x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 11.40 kg / 25.12 LBS
6 154 Gs
1.71 kg / 3.77 LBS
1709 g / 16.8 N
N/A
1 mm 8.76 kg / 19.31 LBS
10 632 Gs
1.31 kg / 2.90 LBS
1314 g / 12.9 N
7.88 kg / 17.38 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 6.52 kg / 14.37 LBS
9 174 Gs
0.98 kg / 2.16 LBS
978 g / 9.6 N
5.87 kg / 12.94 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 4.76 kg / 10.49 LBS
7 837 Gs
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
714 g / 7.0 N
4.28 kg / 9.44 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 2.46 kg / 5.43 LBS
5 637 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
369 g / 3.6 N
2.22 kg / 4.88 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
2 561 Gs
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
76 g / 0.7 N
0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
778 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
107 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
69 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
48 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
34 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
19 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 8x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 8x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 13.28 km/h
(3.69 m/s)
0.05 J
30 mm 22.94 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
0.15 J
50 mm 29.61 km/h
(8.23 m/s)
0.26 J
100 mm 41.88 km/h
(11.63 m/s)
0.51 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 8x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 8x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 457 Mx 34.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.31 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 8x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 1.30 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 1.49 kg
(+0.19 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.31

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010475-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Field Strength

See also products

The presented product is an incredibly powerful rod magnet, produced from modern NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø8x20 mm, guarantees optimal power. The MW 8x20 / N38 model boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it an ideal solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 1.30 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It finds application in DIY projects, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 12.71 N with a weight of only 7.54 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a very precise dimensions, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 8.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure stability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for professional neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø8x20), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our warehouse.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 8 mm and height 20 mm. The value of 12.71 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 7.54 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 8 mm. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Besides their immense magnetic power, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • Their power is durable, and after around 10 years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
  • In other words, due to the glossy layer of silver, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to the possibility of free molding and customization to unique needs, neodymium magnets can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
  • Significant place in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Limitations

Cons of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat it depends on?

The load parameter shown represents the peak performance, obtained under optimal environment, meaning:
  • with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
  • whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
  • with a surface perfectly flat
  • with direct contact (without paint)
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at ambient temperature room level

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

Real force is influenced by specific conditions, including (from most important):
  • Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
  • Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy steels reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
  • Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
  • Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

H&S for magnets
Heat sensitivity

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Warning for allergy sufferers

Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.

Pinching danger

Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!

Compass and GPS

GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.

Medical interference

Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Handling guide

Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.

No play value

NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.

Material brittleness

Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Magnetic media

Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).

Do not drill into magnets

Powder created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Safety First! Want to know more? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?