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MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010475

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811138

5.00

Diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

7.54 g

Magnetization Direction

→ diametrical

Load capacity

1.30 kg / 12.71 N

Magnetic Induction

607.01 mT / 6070 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

4.60 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

3.74 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Product card - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010475
GTIN/EAN 5906301811138
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 7.54 g
Magnetization Direction → diametrical
Load capacity ~ ? 1.30 kg / 12.71 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 607.01 mT / 6070 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 8x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the assembly - data

These values represent the result of a mathematical analysis. Values are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 6064 Gs
606.4 mT
1.30 kg / 2.87 lbs
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
safe
1 mm 4587 Gs
458.7 mT
0.74 kg / 1.64 lbs
743.7 g / 7.3 N
safe
2 mm 3327 Gs
332.7 mT
0.39 kg / 0.86 lbs
391.4 g / 3.8 N
safe
3 mm 2388 Gs
238.8 mT
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
201.6 g / 2.0 N
safe
5 mm 1281 Gs
128.1 mT
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
safe
10 mm 389 Gs
38.9 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.4 g / 0.1 N
safe
15 mm 169 Gs
16.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 90 Gs
9.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.3 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 35 Gs
3.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 10 Gs
1.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
260.0 g / 2.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
148.0 g / 1.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
78.0 g / 0.8 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
40.0 g / 0.4 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 8x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.39 kg / 0.86 lbs
390.0 g / 3.8 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
260.0 g / 2.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
130.0 g / 1.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.65 kg / 1.43 lbs
650.0 g / 6.4 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 8x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
130.0 g / 1.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.33 kg / 0.72 lbs
325.0 g / 3.2 N
2 mm
50%
0.65 kg / 1.43 lbs
650.0 g / 6.4 N
3 mm
75%
0.98 kg / 2.15 lbs
975.0 g / 9.6 N
5 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 lbs
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
10 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 lbs
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
11 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 lbs
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
12 mm
100%
1.30 kg / 2.87 lbs
1300.0 g / 12.8 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MW 8x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 1.30 kg / 2.87 lbs
1300.0 g / 12.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.27 kg / 2.80 lbs
1271.4 g / 12.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.24 kg / 2.74 lbs
1242.8 g / 12.2 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 1.21 kg / 2.68 lbs
1214.2 g / 11.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.93 kg / 2.04 lbs
925.6 g / 9.1 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 8x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 11.40 kg / 25.12 lbs
6 154 Gs
1.71 kg / 3.77 lbs
1709 g / 16.8 N
N/A
1 mm 8.76 kg / 19.31 lbs
10 632 Gs
1.31 kg / 2.90 lbs
1314 g / 12.9 N
7.88 kg / 17.38 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 6.52 kg / 14.37 lbs
9 174 Gs
0.98 kg / 2.16 lbs
978 g / 9.6 N
5.87 kg / 12.94 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 4.76 kg / 10.49 lbs
7 837 Gs
0.71 kg / 1.57 lbs
714 g / 7.0 N
4.28 kg / 9.44 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 2.46 kg / 5.43 lbs
5 637 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
369 g / 3.6 N
2.22 kg / 4.88 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
2 561 Gs
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
76 g / 0.7 N
0.46 kg / 1.01 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
778 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
107 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
69 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
48 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
34 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
19 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 8x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 8x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 13.28 km/h
(3.69 m/s)
0.05 J
30 mm 22.94 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
0.15 J
50 mm 29.61 km/h
(8.23 m/s)
0.26 J
100 mm 41.88 km/h
(11.63 m/s)
0.51 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 8x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 8x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 457 Mx 34.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.31 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 8x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 1.30 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 1.49 kg
(+0.19 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.31

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010475-2026
Measurement Calculator
Magnet pull force

Field Strength

Other deals

This product is a very strong cylindrical magnet, composed of modern NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø8x20 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. This specific item is characterized by high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 1.30 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Moreover, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is ideal for building generators, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient filters, where field concentration on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 12.71 N with a weight of only 7.54 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in automation, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in modeling and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø8x20), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our warehouse.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 8 mm and height 20 mm. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 1.30 kg (force ~12.71 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 20 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Besides their remarkable strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They retain magnetic properties for nearly ten years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • They possess excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of external fields,
  • In other words, due to the metallic layer of gold, the element looks attractive,
  • Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to flexibility in designing and the capacity to adapt to unusual requirements,
  • Fundamental importance in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in HDD drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, also industrial machines.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in small systems

Limitations

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Limited ability of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is casing - mounting mechanism.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?

Holding force of 1.30 kg is a measurement result performed under standard conditions:
  • on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
  • whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
  • during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
  • at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

In practice, the actual lifting capacity results from a number of factors, listed from most significant:
  • Distance (between the magnet and the metal), since even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may attract less.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
  • Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was measured using a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Permanent damage

Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Fire risk

Powder created during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Handling guide

Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their power.

Nickel allergy

Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness happens, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.

Keep away from computers

Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).

Eye protection

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Swallowing risk

Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.

Compass and GPS

A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.

ICD Warning

Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Hand protection

Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.

Danger! Looking for details? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98