MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010095
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810940
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
577.27 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
99.83 kg / 979.31 N
Magnetic Induction
307.57 mT / 3076 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
239.85 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
195.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010095 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810940 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 577.27 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 99.83 kg / 979.31 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 307.57 mT / 3076 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - technical parameters
The following values represent the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3075 Gs
307.5 mT
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 lbs
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3013 Gs
301.3 mT
|
95.80 kg / 211.21 lbs
95804.4 g / 939.8 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
2946 Gs
294.6 mT
|
91.59 kg / 201.92 lbs
91587.7 g / 898.5 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
2875 Gs
287.5 mT
|
87.27 kg / 192.39 lbs
87266.0 g / 856.1 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2727 Gs
272.7 mT
|
78.48 kg / 173.02 lbs
78482.2 g / 769.9 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
2332 Gs
233.2 mT
|
57.38 kg / 126.50 lbs
57380.6 g / 562.9 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
1942 Gs
194.2 mT
|
39.80 kg / 87.73 lbs
39795.7 g / 390.4 N
|
crushing |
| 20 mm |
1590 Gs
159.0 mT
|
26.68 kg / 58.82 lbs
26680.3 g / 261.7 N
|
crushing |
| 30 mm |
1044 Gs
104.4 mT
|
11.51 kg / 25.38 lbs
11511.2 g / 112.9 N
|
crushing |
| 50 mm |
466 Gs
46.6 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.06 lbs
2294.1 g / 22.5 N
|
warning |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.97 kg / 44.02 lbs
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.16 kg / 42.24 lbs
19160.0 g / 188.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.32 kg / 40.38 lbs
18318.0 g / 179.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.45 kg / 38.48 lbs
17454.0 g / 171.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
15.70 kg / 34.60 lbs
15696.0 g / 154.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.48 kg / 25.30 lbs
11476.0 g / 112.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.96 kg / 17.55 lbs
7960.0 g / 78.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.34 kg / 11.76 lbs
5336.0 g / 52.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.30 kg / 5.08 lbs
2302.0 g / 22.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 lbs
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 70x20 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
29.95 kg / 66.03 lbs
29949.0 g / 293.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
19.97 kg / 44.02 lbs
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.98 kg / 22.01 lbs
9983.0 g / 97.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.92 kg / 110.04 lbs
49915.0 g / 489.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 70x20 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.33 kg / 7.34 lbs
3327.7 g / 32.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
8.32 kg / 18.34 lbs
8319.2 g / 81.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
16.64 kg / 36.68 lbs
16638.3 g / 163.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
24.96 kg / 55.02 lbs
24957.5 g / 244.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
41.60 kg / 91.70 lbs
41595.8 g / 408.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
83.19 kg / 183.41 lbs
83191.7 g / 816.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
91.51 kg / 201.75 lbs
91510.8 g / 897.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 lbs
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 70x20 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
99.83 kg / 220.09 lbs
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
97.63 kg / 215.25 lbs
97633.7 g / 957.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
95.44 kg / 210.40 lbs
95437.5 g / 936.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
93.24 kg / 205.56 lbs
93241.2 g / 914.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
71.08 kg / 156.70 lbs
71079.0 g / 697.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 70x20 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
224.41 kg / 494.73 lbs
4 665 Gs
|
33.66 kg / 74.21 lbs
33661 g / 330.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
219.98 kg / 484.97 lbs
6 090 Gs
|
33.00 kg / 72.74 lbs
32997 g / 323.7 N
|
197.98 kg / 436.47 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
215.36 kg / 474.78 lbs
6 026 Gs
|
32.30 kg / 71.22 lbs
32304 g / 316.9 N
|
193.82 kg / 427.31 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
210.66 kg / 464.41 lbs
5 959 Gs
|
31.60 kg / 69.66 lbs
31598 g / 310.0 N
|
189.59 kg / 417.97 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
201.05 kg / 443.23 lbs
5 822 Gs
|
30.16 kg / 66.48 lbs
30157 g / 295.8 N
|
180.94 kg / 398.91 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
176.42 kg / 388.94 lbs
5 454 Gs
|
26.46 kg / 58.34 lbs
26463 g / 259.6 N
|
158.78 kg / 350.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
128.99 kg / 284.36 lbs
4 663 Gs
|
19.35 kg / 42.65 lbs
19348 g / 189.8 N
|
116.09 kg / 255.93 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
39.50 kg / 87.08 lbs
2 581 Gs
|
5.93 kg / 13.06 lbs
5925 g / 58.1 N
|
35.55 kg / 78.38 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
25.88 kg / 57.05 lbs
2 089 Gs
|
3.88 kg / 8.56 lbs
3881 g / 38.1 N
|
23.29 kg / 51.34 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
17.01 kg / 37.49 lbs
1 693 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.62 lbs
2551 g / 25.0 N
|
15.31 kg / 33.74 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
11.28 kg / 24.86 lbs
1 379 Gs
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 lbs
1692 g / 16.6 N
|
10.15 kg / 22.38 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
1 130 Gs
|
1.14 kg / 2.50 lbs
1136 g / 11.1 N
|
6.81 kg / 15.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
5.16 kg / 11.37 lbs
932 Gs
|
0.77 kg / 1.71 lbs
774 g / 7.6 N
|
4.64 kg / 10.23 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 70x20 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 30.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 18.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 70x20 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.39 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
|
6.73 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.57 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
|
13.45 J | |
| 50 mm |
30.08 km/h
(8.36 m/s)
|
20.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
41.97 km/h
(11.66 m/s)
|
39.23 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 70x20 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 128 363 Mx | 1283.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.39 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 99.83 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
114.31 kg
(+14.48 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
- Magnets perfectly resist against demagnetization caused by external fields,
- The use of an refined layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the option of precise forming and customization to specialized projects, neodymium magnets can be created in a broad palette of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, electric drive systems, medical equipment, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- with direct contact (without paint)
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Steel thickness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Implant safety
People with a ICD should keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the life-saving device.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Do not overheat magnets
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Electronic devices
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
Handling guide
Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Product not for children
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Impact on smartphones
Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and GPS.
Bone fractures
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Magnets are brittle
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Nickel coating and allergies
Some people experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling can result in a rash. It is best to use safety gloves.
