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MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010095

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810940

5.00

Diameter Ø

70 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

577.27 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

99.83 kg / 979.31 N

Magnetic Induction

307.57 mT / 3076 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

239.85 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

195.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Physical properties - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010095
GTIN/EAN 5906301810940
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 577.27 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 99.83 kg / 979.31 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 307.57 mT / 3076 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the magnet - data

Presented information constitute the outcome of a physical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 70x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3075 Gs
307.5 mT
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
crushing
1 mm 3013 Gs
301.3 mT
95.80 kg / 211.21 LBS
95804.4 g / 939.8 N
crushing
2 mm 2946 Gs
294.6 mT
91.59 kg / 201.92 LBS
91587.7 g / 898.5 N
crushing
3 mm 2875 Gs
287.5 mT
87.27 kg / 192.39 LBS
87266.0 g / 856.1 N
crushing
5 mm 2727 Gs
272.7 mT
78.48 kg / 173.02 LBS
78482.2 g / 769.9 N
crushing
10 mm 2332 Gs
233.2 mT
57.38 kg / 126.50 LBS
57380.6 g / 562.9 N
crushing
15 mm 1942 Gs
194.2 mT
39.80 kg / 87.73 LBS
39795.7 g / 390.4 N
crushing
20 mm 1590 Gs
159.0 mT
26.68 kg / 58.82 LBS
26680.3 g / 261.7 N
crushing
30 mm 1044 Gs
104.4 mT
11.51 kg / 25.38 LBS
11511.2 g / 112.9 N
crushing
50 mm 466 Gs
46.6 mT
2.29 kg / 5.06 LBS
2294.1 g / 22.5 N
strong

Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MW 70x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 19.16 kg / 42.24 LBS
19160.0 g / 188.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 18.32 kg / 40.38 LBS
18318.0 g / 179.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 17.45 kg / 38.48 LBS
17454.0 g / 171.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 15.70 kg / 34.60 LBS
15696.0 g / 154.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.48 kg / 25.30 LBS
11476.0 g / 112.6 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.96 kg / 17.55 LBS
7960.0 g / 78.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.34 kg / 11.76 LBS
5336.0 g / 52.3 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.30 kg / 5.08 LBS
2302.0 g / 22.6 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
458.0 g / 4.5 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 70x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
29.95 kg / 66.03 LBS
29949.0 g / 293.8 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
9.98 kg / 22.01 LBS
9983.0 g / 97.9 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
49.92 kg / 110.04 LBS
49915.0 g / 489.7 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 70x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
3.33 kg / 7.34 LBS
3327.7 g / 32.6 N
1 mm
8%
8.32 kg / 18.34 LBS
8319.2 g / 81.6 N
2 mm
17%
16.64 kg / 36.68 LBS
16638.3 g / 163.2 N
3 mm
25%
24.96 kg / 55.02 LBS
24957.5 g / 244.8 N
5 mm
42%
41.60 kg / 91.70 LBS
41595.8 g / 408.1 N
10 mm
83%
83.19 kg / 183.41 LBS
83191.7 g / 816.1 N
11 mm
92%
91.51 kg / 201.75 LBS
91510.8 g / 897.7 N
12 mm
100%
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MW 70x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 97.63 kg / 215.25 LBS
97633.7 g / 957.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 95.44 kg / 210.40 LBS
95437.5 g / 936.2 N
80 °C -6.6% 93.24 kg / 205.56 LBS
93241.2 g / 914.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 71.08 kg / 156.70 LBS
71079.0 g / 697.3 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 70x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 224.41 kg / 494.73 LBS
4 665 Gs
33.66 kg / 74.21 LBS
33661 g / 330.2 N
N/A
1 mm 219.98 kg / 484.97 LBS
6 090 Gs
33.00 kg / 72.74 LBS
32997 g / 323.7 N
197.98 kg / 436.47 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 215.36 kg / 474.78 LBS
6 026 Gs
32.30 kg / 71.22 LBS
32304 g / 316.9 N
193.82 kg / 427.31 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 210.66 kg / 464.41 LBS
5 959 Gs
31.60 kg / 69.66 LBS
31598 g / 310.0 N
189.59 kg / 417.97 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 201.05 kg / 443.23 LBS
5 822 Gs
30.16 kg / 66.48 LBS
30157 g / 295.8 N
180.94 kg / 398.91 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 176.42 kg / 388.94 LBS
5 454 Gs
26.46 kg / 58.34 LBS
26463 g / 259.6 N
158.78 kg / 350.05 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 128.99 kg / 284.36 LBS
4 663 Gs
19.35 kg / 42.65 LBS
19348 g / 189.8 N
116.09 kg / 255.93 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 39.50 kg / 87.08 LBS
2 581 Gs
5.93 kg / 13.06 LBS
5925 g / 58.1 N
35.55 kg / 78.38 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 25.88 kg / 57.05 LBS
2 089 Gs
3.88 kg / 8.56 LBS
3881 g / 38.1 N
23.29 kg / 51.34 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 17.01 kg / 37.49 LBS
1 693 Gs
2.55 kg / 5.62 LBS
2551 g / 25.0 N
15.31 kg / 33.74 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 11.28 kg / 24.86 LBS
1 379 Gs
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1692 g / 16.6 N
10.15 kg / 22.38 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 7.57 kg / 16.69 LBS
1 130 Gs
1.14 kg / 2.50 LBS
1136 g / 11.1 N
6.81 kg / 15.02 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 5.16 kg / 11.37 LBS
932 Gs
0.77 kg / 1.71 LBS
774 g / 7.6 N
4.64 kg / 10.23 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 70x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 30.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 24.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 18.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 14.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 5.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 4.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 70x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 17.39 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
6.73 J
30 mm 24.57 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
13.45 J
50 mm 30.08 km/h
(8.36 m/s)
20.15 J
100 mm 41.97 km/h
(11.66 m/s)
39.23 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 70x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 128 363 Mx 1283.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.39 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 99.83 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 114.31 kg
(+14.48 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010095-2026
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The presented product is a very strong rod magnet, composed of advanced NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø70x20 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. The MW 70x20 / N38 component is characterized by a tolerance of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 99.83 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It finds application in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 979.31 N with a weight of only 577.27 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a very precise dimensions, the recommended way is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 70.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure long-term durability in industry, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in modeling and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø70x20), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø70x20 mm, which, at a weight of 577.27 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 99.83 kg (force ~979.31 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 70 mm. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Advantages

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They have constant strength, and over around ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to external magnetic sources,
  • Thanks to the reflective finish, the surface of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an modern appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet is maximum,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to freedom in forming and the ability to adapt to complex applications,
  • Fundamental importance in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in HDD drives, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
  • We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Lifting parameters

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat contributes to it?

Breakaway force is the result of a measurement for optimal configuration, taking into account:
  • on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with an ground touching surface
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

Effective lifting capacity impacted by working environment parameters, such as (from priority):
  • Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
  • Load vector – highest force is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Steel thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be lost into the air.
  • Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.

H&S for magnets
Nickel allergy

A percentage of the population have a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching may cause an allergic reaction. We recommend wear safety gloves.

Permanent damage

Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will destroy its properties and strength.

Do not give to children

Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.

Conscious usage

Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.

Phone sensors

Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a separation from your phone, device, and navigation systems.

Dust is flammable

Machining of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Safe distance

Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).

Material brittleness

Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Physical harm

Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Warning for heart patients

Individuals with a pacemaker should maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.

Important! Learn more about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98