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MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010095

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810940

5.00

Diameter Ø

70 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

577.27 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

99.83 kg / 979.31 N

Magnetic Induction

307.57 mT / 3076 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

239.85 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

195.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Strength along with structure of neodymium magnets can be calculated on our modular calculator.

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Technical of the product - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010095
GTIN/EAN 5906301810940
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 577.27 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 99.83 kg / 979.31 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 307.57 mT / 3076 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical modeling of the product - data

These information are the result of a physical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 70x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3075 Gs
307.5 mT
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
dangerous!
1 mm 3013 Gs
301.3 mT
95.80 kg / 211.21 LBS
95804.4 g / 939.8 N
dangerous!
2 mm 2946 Gs
294.6 mT
91.59 kg / 201.92 LBS
91587.7 g / 898.5 N
dangerous!
3 mm 2875 Gs
287.5 mT
87.27 kg / 192.39 LBS
87266.0 g / 856.1 N
dangerous!
5 mm 2727 Gs
272.7 mT
78.48 kg / 173.02 LBS
78482.2 g / 769.9 N
dangerous!
10 mm 2332 Gs
233.2 mT
57.38 kg / 126.50 LBS
57380.6 g / 562.9 N
dangerous!
15 mm 1942 Gs
194.2 mT
39.80 kg / 87.73 LBS
39795.7 g / 390.4 N
dangerous!
20 mm 1590 Gs
159.0 mT
26.68 kg / 58.82 LBS
26680.3 g / 261.7 N
dangerous!
30 mm 1044 Gs
104.4 mT
11.51 kg / 25.38 LBS
11511.2 g / 112.9 N
dangerous!
50 mm 466 Gs
46.6 mT
2.29 kg / 5.06 LBS
2294.1 g / 22.5 N
warning

Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 70x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 19.16 kg / 42.24 LBS
19160.0 g / 188.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 18.32 kg / 40.38 LBS
18318.0 g / 179.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 17.45 kg / 38.48 LBS
17454.0 g / 171.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 15.70 kg / 34.60 LBS
15696.0 g / 154.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.48 kg / 25.30 LBS
11476.0 g / 112.6 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.96 kg / 17.55 LBS
7960.0 g / 78.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.34 kg / 11.76 LBS
5336.0 g / 52.3 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.30 kg / 5.08 LBS
2302.0 g / 22.6 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
458.0 g / 4.5 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
29.95 kg / 66.03 LBS
29949.0 g / 293.8 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
9.98 kg / 22.01 LBS
9983.0 g / 97.9 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
49.92 kg / 110.04 LBS
49915.0 g / 489.7 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 70x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
3.33 kg / 7.34 LBS
3327.7 g / 32.6 N
1 mm
8%
8.32 kg / 18.34 LBS
8319.2 g / 81.6 N
2 mm
17%
16.64 kg / 36.68 LBS
16638.3 g / 163.2 N
3 mm
25%
24.96 kg / 55.02 LBS
24957.5 g / 244.8 N
5 mm
42%
41.60 kg / 91.70 LBS
41595.8 g / 408.1 N
10 mm
83%
83.19 kg / 183.41 LBS
83191.7 g / 816.1 N
11 mm
92%
91.51 kg / 201.75 LBS
91510.8 g / 897.7 N
12 mm
100%
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 70x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 97.63 kg / 215.25 LBS
97633.7 g / 957.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 95.44 kg / 210.40 LBS
95437.5 g / 936.2 N
80 °C -6.6% 93.24 kg / 205.56 LBS
93241.2 g / 914.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 71.08 kg / 156.70 LBS
71079.0 g / 697.3 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MW 70x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 224.41 kg / 494.73 LBS
4 665 Gs
33.66 kg / 74.21 LBS
33661 g / 330.2 N
N/A
1 mm 219.98 kg / 484.97 LBS
6 090 Gs
33.00 kg / 72.74 LBS
32997 g / 323.7 N
197.98 kg / 436.47 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 215.36 kg / 474.78 LBS
6 026 Gs
32.30 kg / 71.22 LBS
32304 g / 316.9 N
193.82 kg / 427.31 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 210.66 kg / 464.41 LBS
5 959 Gs
31.60 kg / 69.66 LBS
31598 g / 310.0 N
189.59 kg / 417.97 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 201.05 kg / 443.23 LBS
5 822 Gs
30.16 kg / 66.48 LBS
30157 g / 295.8 N
180.94 kg / 398.91 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 176.42 kg / 388.94 LBS
5 454 Gs
26.46 kg / 58.34 LBS
26463 g / 259.6 N
158.78 kg / 350.05 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 128.99 kg / 284.36 LBS
4 663 Gs
19.35 kg / 42.65 LBS
19348 g / 189.8 N
116.09 kg / 255.93 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 39.50 kg / 87.08 LBS
2 581 Gs
5.93 kg / 13.06 LBS
5925 g / 58.1 N
35.55 kg / 78.38 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 25.88 kg / 57.05 LBS
2 089 Gs
3.88 kg / 8.56 LBS
3881 g / 38.1 N
23.29 kg / 51.34 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 17.01 kg / 37.49 LBS
1 693 Gs
2.55 kg / 5.62 LBS
2551 g / 25.0 N
15.31 kg / 33.74 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 11.28 kg / 24.86 LBS
1 379 Gs
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1692 g / 16.6 N
10.15 kg / 22.38 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 7.57 kg / 16.69 LBS
1 130 Gs
1.14 kg / 2.50 LBS
1136 g / 11.1 N
6.81 kg / 15.02 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 5.16 kg / 11.37 LBS
932 Gs
0.77 kg / 1.71 LBS
774 g / 7.6 N
4.64 kg / 10.23 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 30.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 24.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 18.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 14.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 5.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 4.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 70x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 17.39 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
6.73 J
30 mm 24.57 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
13.45 J
50 mm 30.08 km/h
(8.36 m/s)
20.15 J
100 mm 41.97 km/h
(11.66 m/s)
39.23 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 70x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 70x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 128 363 Mx 1283.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.39 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 70x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 99.83 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 114.31 kg
(+14.48 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010095-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Check out also offers

This product is an exceptionally strong cylindrical magnet, made from modern NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø70x20 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. The MW 70x20 / N38 model boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it an excellent solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 99.83 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Moreover, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It finds application in DIY projects, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the pull force of 979.31 N with a weight of only 577.27 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the recommended way is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 70.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure long-term durability in automation, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in automation and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø70x20), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our warehouse.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø70x20 mm, which, at a weight of 577.27 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The value of 979.31 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 577.27 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This rod magnet is magnetized axially (along the height of 20 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.

Pros

In addition to their pulling strength, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
  • Neodymium magnets prove to be highly resistant to demagnetization caused by external field sources,
  • The use of an refined finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
  • Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which allows for strong attraction,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of custom creating and modifying to specific applications,
  • Versatile presence in innovative solutions – they serve a role in data components, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Weaknesses

Cons of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic holder.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat it depends on?

Information about lifting capacity is the result of a measurement for the most favorable conditions, including:
  • using a base made of mild steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with an polished contact surface
  • under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
  • for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • in stable room temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

In real-world applications, the actual lifting capacity results from a number of factors, listed from crucial:
  • Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Angle of force application – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
  • Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and holding force.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Keep away from children

Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Swallowing a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.

Electronic devices

Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).

Beware of splinters

Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Skin irritation risks

It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and choose coated magnets.

Crushing risk

Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Health Danger

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Precision electronics

Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.

Heat warning

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.

Handling rules

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.

Dust is flammable

Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Caution! Learn more about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98