MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010095
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810940
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
577.27 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
99.83 kg / 979.00 N
Magnetic Induction
307.57 mT / 3076 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
239.85 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
195.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010095 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810940 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 577.27 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 99.83 kg / 979.00 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 307.57 mT / 3076 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the product - report
These data are the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3075 Gs
307.5 mT
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
3013 Gs
301.3 mT
|
95.80 kg / 211.21 LBS
95804.4 g / 939.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
2946 Gs
294.6 mT
|
91.59 kg / 201.92 LBS
91587.7 g / 898.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
2875 Gs
287.5 mT
|
87.27 kg / 192.39 LBS
87266.0 g / 856.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
2727 Gs
272.7 mT
|
78.48 kg / 173.02 LBS
78482.2 g / 769.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
2332 Gs
233.2 mT
|
57.38 kg / 126.50 LBS
57380.6 g / 562.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
1942 Gs
194.2 mT
|
39.80 kg / 87.73 LBS
39795.7 g / 390.4 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
1590 Gs
159.0 mT
|
26.68 kg / 58.82 LBS
26680.3 g / 261.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
1044 Gs
104.4 mT
|
11.51 kg / 25.38 LBS
11511.2 g / 112.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 50 mm |
466 Gs
46.6 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.06 LBS
2294.1 g / 22.5 N
|
strong |
Table 2: Shear capacity (wall)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.16 kg / 42.24 LBS
19160.0 g / 188.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.32 kg / 40.38 LBS
18318.0 g / 179.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.45 kg / 38.48 LBS
17454.0 g / 171.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
15.70 kg / 34.60 LBS
15696.0 g / 154.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.48 kg / 25.30 LBS
11476.0 g / 112.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.96 kg / 17.55 LBS
7960.0 g / 78.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.34 kg / 11.76 LBS
5336.0 g / 52.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.30 kg / 5.08 LBS
2302.0 g / 22.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x20 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
29.95 kg / 66.03 LBS
29949.0 g / 293.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.98 kg / 22.01 LBS
9983.0 g / 97.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.92 kg / 110.04 LBS
49915.0 g / 489.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 70x20 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.33 kg / 7.34 LBS
3327.7 g / 32.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
8.32 kg / 18.34 LBS
8319.2 g / 81.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
16.64 kg / 36.68 LBS
16638.3 g / 163.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
24.96 kg / 55.02 LBS
24957.5 g / 244.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
41.60 kg / 91.70 LBS
41595.8 g / 408.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
83.19 kg / 183.41 LBS
83191.7 g / 816.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
91.51 kg / 201.75 LBS
91510.8 g / 897.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 70x20 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
97.63 kg / 215.25 LBS
97633.7 g / 957.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
95.44 kg / 210.40 LBS
95437.5 g / 936.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
93.24 kg / 205.56 LBS
93241.2 g / 914.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
71.08 kg / 156.70 LBS
71079.0 g / 697.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 70x20 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
224.41 kg / 494.73 LBS
4 665 Gs
|
33.66 kg / 74.21 LBS
33661 g / 330.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
219.98 kg / 484.97 LBS
6 090 Gs
|
33.00 kg / 72.74 LBS
32997 g / 323.7 N
|
197.98 kg / 436.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
215.36 kg / 474.78 LBS
6 026 Gs
|
32.30 kg / 71.22 LBS
32304 g / 316.9 N
|
193.82 kg / 427.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
210.66 kg / 464.41 LBS
5 959 Gs
|
31.60 kg / 69.66 LBS
31598 g / 310.0 N
|
189.59 kg / 417.97 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
201.05 kg / 443.23 LBS
5 822 Gs
|
30.16 kg / 66.48 LBS
30157 g / 295.8 N
|
180.94 kg / 398.91 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
176.42 kg / 388.94 LBS
5 454 Gs
|
26.46 kg / 58.34 LBS
26463 g / 259.6 N
|
158.78 kg / 350.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
128.99 kg / 284.36 LBS
4 663 Gs
|
19.35 kg / 42.65 LBS
19348 g / 189.8 N
|
116.09 kg / 255.93 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
39.50 kg / 87.08 LBS
2 581 Gs
|
5.93 kg / 13.06 LBS
5925 g / 58.1 N
|
35.55 kg / 78.38 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
25.88 kg / 57.05 LBS
2 089 Gs
|
3.88 kg / 8.56 LBS
3881 g / 38.1 N
|
23.29 kg / 51.34 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
17.01 kg / 37.49 LBS
1 693 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.62 LBS
2551 g / 25.0 N
|
15.31 kg / 33.74 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
11.28 kg / 24.86 LBS
1 379 Gs
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1692 g / 16.6 N
|
10.15 kg / 22.38 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
7.57 kg / 16.69 LBS
1 130 Gs
|
1.14 kg / 2.50 LBS
1136 g / 11.1 N
|
6.81 kg / 15.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
5.16 kg / 11.37 LBS
932 Gs
|
0.77 kg / 1.71 LBS
774 g / 7.6 N
|
4.64 kg / 10.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 70x20 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 30.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 18.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 70x20 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.39 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
|
6.73 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.57 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
|
13.45 J | |
| 50 mm |
30.08 km/h
(8.36 m/s)
|
20.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
41.97 km/h
(11.66 m/s)
|
39.23 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 70x20 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 128 363 Mx | 1283.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.39 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 99.83 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
114.31 kg
(+14.48 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also offers
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of external fields,
- The use of an aesthetic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains strong,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of accurate forming and optimizing to individual requirements,
- Significant place in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in computer drives, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, also other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- on a plate made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature influence – hot environment reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was measured using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Do not underestimate power
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Protect data
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Precision electronics
A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Danger to the youngest
Always store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Power loss in heat
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Flammability
Powder generated during machining of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Metal Allergy
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If skin irritation occurs, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.
Medical implants
Individuals with a heart stimulator should maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the functioning of the implant.
