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MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010095

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810940

5.00

Diameter Ø

70 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

577.27 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

99.83 kg / 979.31 N

Magnetic Induction

307.57 mT / 3076 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

239.85 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

195.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Product card - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010095
GTIN/EAN 5906301810940
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 577.27 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 99.83 kg / 979.31 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 307.57 mT / 3076 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the product - technical parameters

The following values represent the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 70x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3075 Gs
307.5 mT
99.83 kg / 220.09 lbs
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
crushing
1 mm 3013 Gs
301.3 mT
95.80 kg / 211.21 lbs
95804.4 g / 939.8 N
crushing
2 mm 2946 Gs
294.6 mT
91.59 kg / 201.92 lbs
91587.7 g / 898.5 N
crushing
3 mm 2875 Gs
287.5 mT
87.27 kg / 192.39 lbs
87266.0 g / 856.1 N
crushing
5 mm 2727 Gs
272.7 mT
78.48 kg / 173.02 lbs
78482.2 g / 769.9 N
crushing
10 mm 2332 Gs
233.2 mT
57.38 kg / 126.50 lbs
57380.6 g / 562.9 N
crushing
15 mm 1942 Gs
194.2 mT
39.80 kg / 87.73 lbs
39795.7 g / 390.4 N
crushing
20 mm 1590 Gs
159.0 mT
26.68 kg / 58.82 lbs
26680.3 g / 261.7 N
crushing
30 mm 1044 Gs
104.4 mT
11.51 kg / 25.38 lbs
11511.2 g / 112.9 N
crushing
50 mm 466 Gs
46.6 mT
2.29 kg / 5.06 lbs
2294.1 g / 22.5 N
warning

Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MW 70x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 19.97 kg / 44.02 lbs
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 19.16 kg / 42.24 lbs
19160.0 g / 188.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 18.32 kg / 40.38 lbs
18318.0 g / 179.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 17.45 kg / 38.48 lbs
17454.0 g / 171.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 15.70 kg / 34.60 lbs
15696.0 g / 154.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.48 kg / 25.30 lbs
11476.0 g / 112.6 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.96 kg / 17.55 lbs
7960.0 g / 78.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.34 kg / 11.76 lbs
5336.0 g / 52.3 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.30 kg / 5.08 lbs
2302.0 g / 22.6 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.46 kg / 1.01 lbs
458.0 g / 4.5 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 70x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
29.95 kg / 66.03 lbs
29949.0 g / 293.8 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
19.97 kg / 44.02 lbs
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
9.98 kg / 22.01 lbs
9983.0 g / 97.9 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
49.92 kg / 110.04 lbs
49915.0 g / 489.7 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 70x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
3.33 kg / 7.34 lbs
3327.7 g / 32.6 N
1 mm
8%
8.32 kg / 18.34 lbs
8319.2 g / 81.6 N
2 mm
17%
16.64 kg / 36.68 lbs
16638.3 g / 163.2 N
3 mm
25%
24.96 kg / 55.02 lbs
24957.5 g / 244.8 N
5 mm
42%
41.60 kg / 91.70 lbs
41595.8 g / 408.1 N
10 mm
83%
83.19 kg / 183.41 lbs
83191.7 g / 816.1 N
11 mm
92%
91.51 kg / 201.75 lbs
91510.8 g / 897.7 N
12 mm
100%
99.83 kg / 220.09 lbs
99830.0 g / 979.3 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 70x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 99.83 kg / 220.09 lbs
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 97.63 kg / 215.25 lbs
97633.7 g / 957.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 95.44 kg / 210.40 lbs
95437.5 g / 936.2 N
80 °C -6.6% 93.24 kg / 205.56 lbs
93241.2 g / 914.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 71.08 kg / 156.70 lbs
71079.0 g / 697.3 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 70x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 224.41 kg / 494.73 lbs
4 665 Gs
33.66 kg / 74.21 lbs
33661 g / 330.2 N
N/A
1 mm 219.98 kg / 484.97 lbs
6 090 Gs
33.00 kg / 72.74 lbs
32997 g / 323.7 N
197.98 kg / 436.47 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 215.36 kg / 474.78 lbs
6 026 Gs
32.30 kg / 71.22 lbs
32304 g / 316.9 N
193.82 kg / 427.31 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 210.66 kg / 464.41 lbs
5 959 Gs
31.60 kg / 69.66 lbs
31598 g / 310.0 N
189.59 kg / 417.97 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 201.05 kg / 443.23 lbs
5 822 Gs
30.16 kg / 66.48 lbs
30157 g / 295.8 N
180.94 kg / 398.91 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 176.42 kg / 388.94 lbs
5 454 Gs
26.46 kg / 58.34 lbs
26463 g / 259.6 N
158.78 kg / 350.05 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 128.99 kg / 284.36 lbs
4 663 Gs
19.35 kg / 42.65 lbs
19348 g / 189.8 N
116.09 kg / 255.93 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 39.50 kg / 87.08 lbs
2 581 Gs
5.93 kg / 13.06 lbs
5925 g / 58.1 N
35.55 kg / 78.38 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 25.88 kg / 57.05 lbs
2 089 Gs
3.88 kg / 8.56 lbs
3881 g / 38.1 N
23.29 kg / 51.34 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 17.01 kg / 37.49 lbs
1 693 Gs
2.55 kg / 5.62 lbs
2551 g / 25.0 N
15.31 kg / 33.74 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 11.28 kg / 24.86 lbs
1 379 Gs
1.69 kg / 3.73 lbs
1692 g / 16.6 N
10.15 kg / 22.38 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 7.57 kg / 16.69 lbs
1 130 Gs
1.14 kg / 2.50 lbs
1136 g / 11.1 N
6.81 kg / 15.02 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 5.16 kg / 11.37 lbs
932 Gs
0.77 kg / 1.71 lbs
774 g / 7.6 N
4.64 kg / 10.23 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 70x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 30.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 24.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 18.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 14.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 5.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 4.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 70x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 17.39 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
6.73 J
30 mm 24.57 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
13.45 J
50 mm 30.08 km/h
(8.36 m/s)
20.15 J
100 mm 41.97 km/h
(11.66 m/s)
39.23 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 70x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 128 363 Mx 1283.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.39 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 70x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 99.83 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 114.31 kg
(+14.48 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010095-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other products

The offered product is a very strong rod magnet, manufactured from modern NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø70x20 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. This specific item is characterized by high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 99.83 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Moreover, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building electric motors, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the pull force of 979.31 N with a weight of only 577.27 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in industry, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in automation and machine building, where excessive miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø70x20), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our warehouse.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø70x20 mm, which, at a weight of 577.27 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The value of 979.31 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 577.27 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 70 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

Besides their tremendous field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
  • Magnets perfectly resist against demagnetization caused by external fields,
  • The use of an refined layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to the option of precise forming and customization to specialized projects, neodymium magnets can be created in a broad palette of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
  • Significant place in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, electric drive systems, medical equipment, as well as complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Cons

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic mount.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,

Holding force characteristics

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat it depends on?

The specified lifting capacity represents the maximum value, obtained under optimal environment, namely:
  • using a base made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
  • with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
  • characterized by smoothness
  • with direct contact (without paint)
  • under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • at temperature room level

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

It is worth knowing that the magnet holding may be lower depending on elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Steel thickness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
  • Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
  • Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Warnings
Implant safety

People with a ICD should keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the life-saving device.

Mechanical processing

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Do not overheat magnets

Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.

Electronic devices

Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.

Handling guide

Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.

Product not for children

Absolutely store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.

Impact on smartphones

Note: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and GPS.

Bone fractures

Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Magnets are brittle

Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Nickel coating and allergies

Some people experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling can result in a rash. It is best to use safety gloves.

Danger! More info about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98