MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010095
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810940
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
577.27 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
99.83 kg / 979.00 N
Magnetic Induction
307.57 mT / 3076 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
239.85 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
195.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010095 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810940 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 577.27 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 99.83 kg / 979.00 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 307.57 mT / 3076 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - data
The following information are the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3075 Gs
307.5 mT
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 pounds
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
3013 Gs
301.3 mT
|
95.80 kg / 211.21 pounds
95804.4 g / 939.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
2946 Gs
294.6 mT
|
91.59 kg / 201.92 pounds
91587.7 g / 898.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
2875 Gs
287.5 mT
|
87.27 kg / 192.39 pounds
87266.0 g / 856.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
2727 Gs
272.7 mT
|
78.48 kg / 173.02 pounds
78482.2 g / 769.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
2332 Gs
233.2 mT
|
57.38 kg / 126.50 pounds
57380.6 g / 562.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
1942 Gs
194.2 mT
|
39.80 kg / 87.73 pounds
39795.7 g / 390.4 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
1590 Gs
159.0 mT
|
26.68 kg / 58.82 pounds
26680.3 g / 261.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
1044 Gs
104.4 mT
|
11.51 kg / 25.38 pounds
11511.2 g / 112.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 50 mm |
466 Gs
46.6 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.06 pounds
2294.1 g / 22.5 N
|
strong |
Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.97 kg / 44.02 pounds
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.16 kg / 42.24 pounds
19160.0 g / 188.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.32 kg / 40.38 pounds
18318.0 g / 179.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.45 kg / 38.48 pounds
17454.0 g / 171.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
15.70 kg / 34.60 pounds
15696.0 g / 154.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.48 kg / 25.30 pounds
11476.0 g / 112.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.96 kg / 17.55 pounds
7960.0 g / 78.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.34 kg / 11.76 pounds
5336.0 g / 52.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.30 kg / 5.08 pounds
2302.0 g / 22.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x20 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
29.95 kg / 66.03 pounds
29949.0 g / 293.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
19.97 kg / 44.02 pounds
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.98 kg / 22.01 pounds
9983.0 g / 97.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.92 kg / 110.04 pounds
49915.0 g / 489.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x20 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.33 kg / 7.34 pounds
3327.7 g / 32.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
8.32 kg / 18.34 pounds
8319.2 g / 81.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
16.64 kg / 36.68 pounds
16638.3 g / 163.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
24.96 kg / 55.02 pounds
24957.5 g / 244.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
41.60 kg / 91.70 pounds
41595.8 g / 408.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
83.19 kg / 183.41 pounds
83191.7 g / 816.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
91.51 kg / 201.75 pounds
91510.8 g / 897.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 pounds
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 70x20 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
99.83 kg / 220.09 pounds
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
97.63 kg / 215.25 pounds
97633.7 g / 957.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
95.44 kg / 210.40 pounds
95437.5 g / 936.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
93.24 kg / 205.56 pounds
93241.2 g / 914.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
71.08 kg / 156.70 pounds
71079.0 g / 697.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 70x20 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
224.41 kg / 494.73 pounds
4 665 Gs
|
33.66 kg / 74.21 pounds
33661 g / 330.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
219.98 kg / 484.97 pounds
6 090 Gs
|
33.00 kg / 72.74 pounds
32997 g / 323.7 N
|
197.98 kg / 436.47 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
215.36 kg / 474.78 pounds
6 026 Gs
|
32.30 kg / 71.22 pounds
32304 g / 316.9 N
|
193.82 kg / 427.31 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
210.66 kg / 464.41 pounds
5 959 Gs
|
31.60 kg / 69.66 pounds
31598 g / 310.0 N
|
189.59 kg / 417.97 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
201.05 kg / 443.23 pounds
5 822 Gs
|
30.16 kg / 66.48 pounds
30157 g / 295.8 N
|
180.94 kg / 398.91 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
176.42 kg / 388.94 pounds
5 454 Gs
|
26.46 kg / 58.34 pounds
26463 g / 259.6 N
|
158.78 kg / 350.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
128.99 kg / 284.36 pounds
4 663 Gs
|
19.35 kg / 42.65 pounds
19348 g / 189.8 N
|
116.09 kg / 255.93 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
39.50 kg / 87.08 pounds
2 581 Gs
|
5.93 kg / 13.06 pounds
5925 g / 58.1 N
|
35.55 kg / 78.38 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
25.88 kg / 57.05 pounds
2 089 Gs
|
3.88 kg / 8.56 pounds
3881 g / 38.1 N
|
23.29 kg / 51.34 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
17.01 kg / 37.49 pounds
1 693 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.62 pounds
2551 g / 25.0 N
|
15.31 kg / 33.74 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
11.28 kg / 24.86 pounds
1 379 Gs
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 pounds
1692 g / 16.6 N
|
10.15 kg / 22.38 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
7.57 kg / 16.69 pounds
1 130 Gs
|
1.14 kg / 2.50 pounds
1136 g / 11.1 N
|
6.81 kg / 15.02 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
5.16 kg / 11.37 pounds
932 Gs
|
0.77 kg / 1.71 pounds
774 g / 7.6 N
|
4.64 kg / 10.23 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 70x20 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 30.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 18.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x20 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.39 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
|
6.73 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.57 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
|
13.45 J | |
| 50 mm |
30.08 km/h
(8.36 m/s)
|
20.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
41.97 km/h
(11.66 m/s)
|
39.23 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 70x20 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 128 363 Mx | 1283.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.39 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 70x20 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 99.83 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
114.31 kg
(+14.48 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of exact shaping and modifying to specific needs,
- Versatile presence in modern industrial fields – they find application in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, as well as other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems
Cons
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), as even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Handling rules
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Power loss in heat
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Warning for heart patients
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Crushing risk
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Impact on smartphones
GPS units and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
Protect data
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Sensitization to coating
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid direct skin contact or choose encased magnets.
No play value
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Swallowing several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Eye protection
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Dust is flammable
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
