MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010095
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810940
Diameter Ø
70 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
577.27 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
99.83 kg / 979.31 N
Magnetic Induction
307.57 mT / 3076 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
239.85 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
195.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 70x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010095 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810940 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 70 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 577.27 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 99.83 kg / 979.31 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 307.57 mT / 3076 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
The following information represent the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3075 Gs
307.5 mT
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
3013 Gs
301.3 mT
|
95.80 kg / 211.21 LBS
95804.4 g / 939.8 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
2946 Gs
294.6 mT
|
91.59 kg / 201.92 LBS
91587.7 g / 898.5 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
2875 Gs
287.5 mT
|
87.27 kg / 192.39 LBS
87266.0 g / 856.1 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
2727 Gs
272.7 mT
|
78.48 kg / 173.02 LBS
78482.2 g / 769.9 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
2332 Gs
233.2 mT
|
57.38 kg / 126.50 LBS
57380.6 g / 562.9 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
1942 Gs
194.2 mT
|
39.80 kg / 87.73 LBS
39795.7 g / 390.4 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
1590 Gs
159.0 mT
|
26.68 kg / 58.82 LBS
26680.3 g / 261.7 N
|
critical level |
| 30 mm |
1044 Gs
104.4 mT
|
11.51 kg / 25.38 LBS
11511.2 g / 112.9 N
|
critical level |
| 50 mm |
466 Gs
46.6 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.06 LBS
2294.1 g / 22.5 N
|
medium risk |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
19.16 kg / 42.24 LBS
19160.0 g / 188.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.32 kg / 40.38 LBS
18318.0 g / 179.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.45 kg / 38.48 LBS
17454.0 g / 171.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
15.70 kg / 34.60 LBS
15696.0 g / 154.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.48 kg / 25.30 LBS
11476.0 g / 112.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.96 kg / 17.55 LBS
7960.0 g / 78.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.34 kg / 11.76 LBS
5336.0 g / 52.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.30 kg / 5.08 LBS
2302.0 g / 22.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 LBS
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 70x20 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
29.95 kg / 66.03 LBS
29949.0 g / 293.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19966.0 g / 195.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.98 kg / 22.01 LBS
9983.0 g / 97.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
49.92 kg / 110.04 LBS
49915.0 g / 489.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 70x20 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.33 kg / 7.34 LBS
3327.7 g / 32.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
8.32 kg / 18.34 LBS
8319.2 g / 81.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
16.64 kg / 36.68 LBS
16638.3 g / 163.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
24.96 kg / 55.02 LBS
24957.5 g / 244.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
41.60 kg / 91.70 LBS
41595.8 g / 408.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
83.19 kg / 183.41 LBS
83191.7 g / 816.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
91.51 kg / 201.75 LBS
91510.8 g / 897.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 70x20 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
99.83 kg / 220.09 LBS
99830.0 g / 979.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
97.63 kg / 215.25 LBS
97633.7 g / 957.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
95.44 kg / 210.40 LBS
95437.5 g / 936.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
93.24 kg / 205.56 LBS
93241.2 g / 914.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
71.08 kg / 156.70 LBS
71079.0 g / 697.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 70x20 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
224.41 kg / 494.73 LBS
4 665 Gs
|
33.66 kg / 74.21 LBS
33661 g / 330.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
219.98 kg / 484.97 LBS
6 090 Gs
|
33.00 kg / 72.74 LBS
32997 g / 323.7 N
|
197.98 kg / 436.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
215.36 kg / 474.78 LBS
6 026 Gs
|
32.30 kg / 71.22 LBS
32304 g / 316.9 N
|
193.82 kg / 427.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
210.66 kg / 464.41 LBS
5 959 Gs
|
31.60 kg / 69.66 LBS
31598 g / 310.0 N
|
189.59 kg / 417.97 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
201.05 kg / 443.23 LBS
5 822 Gs
|
30.16 kg / 66.48 LBS
30157 g / 295.8 N
|
180.94 kg / 398.91 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
176.42 kg / 388.94 LBS
5 454 Gs
|
26.46 kg / 58.34 LBS
26463 g / 259.6 N
|
158.78 kg / 350.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
128.99 kg / 284.36 LBS
4 663 Gs
|
19.35 kg / 42.65 LBS
19348 g / 189.8 N
|
116.09 kg / 255.93 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
39.50 kg / 87.08 LBS
2 581 Gs
|
5.93 kg / 13.06 LBS
5925 g / 58.1 N
|
35.55 kg / 78.38 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
25.88 kg / 57.05 LBS
2 089 Gs
|
3.88 kg / 8.56 LBS
3881 g / 38.1 N
|
23.29 kg / 51.34 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
17.01 kg / 37.49 LBS
1 693 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.62 LBS
2551 g / 25.0 N
|
15.31 kg / 33.74 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
11.28 kg / 24.86 LBS
1 379 Gs
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1692 g / 16.6 N
|
10.15 kg / 22.38 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
7.57 kg / 16.69 LBS
1 130 Gs
|
1.14 kg / 2.50 LBS
1136 g / 11.1 N
|
6.81 kg / 15.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
5.16 kg / 11.37 LBS
932 Gs
|
0.77 kg / 1.71 LBS
774 g / 7.6 N
|
4.64 kg / 10.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 70x20 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 30.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 18.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 70x20 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.39 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
|
6.73 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.57 km/h
(6.83 m/s)
|
13.45 J | |
| 50 mm |
30.08 km/h
(8.36 m/s)
|
20.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
41.97 km/h
(11.66 m/s)
|
39.23 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 70x20 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 70x20 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 128 363 Mx | 1283.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.39 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 70x20 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 99.83 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
114.31 kg
(+14.48 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose strength, even over nearly 10 years – the reduction in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss as a result of external fields,
- A magnet with a smooth gold surface has an effective appearance,
- Magnets have huge magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling action at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact machining and adjusting to individual conditions,
- Universal use in innovative solutions – they are commonly used in HDD drives, electric motors, medical equipment, and other advanced devices.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in stable room temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured by applying a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Cards and drives
Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
GPS Danger
A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Crushing risk
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Caution required
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their power.
Permanent damage
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Warning for heart patients
Individuals with a pacemaker must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.
Nickel coating and allergies
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Dust explosion hazard
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Protective goggles
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.
Product not for children
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Swallowing multiple magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.
