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neodymium magnets

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MW 6x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010094

GTIN: 5906301810933

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

6 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

6 mm

Weight

1.27 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.99 kg / 19.52 N

Magnetic Induction

553.38 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

0.677 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.550 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 6x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 6x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010094
GTIN
5906301810933
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.27 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
1.99 kg / 19.52 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
553.38 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets min. MW 6x6 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outperform traditional iron magnets. Because of their strength, they are frequently employed in products that require strong adhesion. The standard temperature resistance of these magnets is 80°C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature increases with their height. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their durability to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet with the designation MW 6x6 / N38 and a magnetic lifting capacity of 1.99 kg weighs only 1.27 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd2Fe14B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process is complicated and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in many applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a thin layer of epoxy to protect them from corrosion. Interestingly that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. It is advisable to avoid their use in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, as well as in water or oil. Furthermore, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It's always worth check the site for the current information and offers, and before visiting, we recommend calling.
Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are practical in various applications, they can also constitute certain risk. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with great force, which can lead to crushing skin and other materials, especially fingers. One should not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled with due caution.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are presently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves fusing special alloys of neodymium with other metals and then forming and thermal processing. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often coated with thin coatings, such as epoxy, to preserve them from environmental factors and extend their lifespan. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a reduction of their magnetic properties, although there are particular types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for potential dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic environments, organic or solvent environments, unless they are adequately insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic properties.
A cylindrical neodymium magnet in classes N50 and N52 is a powerful and highly strong metal object designed as a cylinder, that offers high force and versatile application. Good price, availability, stability and versatility.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from their consistent magnetic energy, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:

  • They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They show strong resistance to demagnetization from outside magnetic sources,
  • In other words, due to the glossy nickel coating, the magnet obtains an aesthetic appearance,
  • They have extremely strong magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • These magnets tolerate high temperatures, often exceeding 230°C, when properly designed (in relation to profile),
  • The ability for precise shaping and customization to specific needs – neodymium magnets can be manufactured in many forms and dimensions, which amplifies their functionality across industries,
  • Important function in modern technologies – they serve a purpose in hard drives, rotating machines, healthcare devices and other advanced devices,
  • Thanks to their efficiency per volume, small magnets offer high magnetic performance, in miniature format,

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to mechanical hits, it is suggested to place them in a protective case. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from breakage and increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the holding force of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent weakening in performance (depending on form). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Magnets exposed to humidity can degrade. Therefore, for outdoor applications, we suggest waterproof types made of rubber,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining multi-axis shapes in neodymium magnets is difficult,
  • Health risk related to magnet particles may arise, when consumed by mistake, which is important in the family environments. Furthermore, tiny components from these devices might disrupt scanning once in the system,
  • High unit cost – neodymium magnets are pricier than other types of magnets (e.g., ferrite), which can restrict large-scale applications

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?

The given strength of the magnet corresponds to the optimal strength, assessed in ideal conditions, specifically:

  • using a steel plate with low carbon content, acting as a magnetic circuit closure
  • having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
  • with a refined outer layer
  • with zero air gap
  • under perpendicular detachment force
  • under standard ambient temperature

What influences lifting capacity in practice

In practice, the holding capacity of a magnet is affected by the following aspects, from crucial to less important:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safety Precautions

Neodymium magnets are among the most powerful magnets on Earth. The surprising force they generate between each other can shock you.

To use magnets properly, it is best to familiarize yourself with our information beforehand. This will help you avoid significant harm to your body and the magnets themselves.

Never bring neodymium magnets close to a phone and GPS.

Magnetic fields interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation for air and sea transport, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Make sure not to bring neodymium magnets close to the TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields that can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also damage videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Do not forget to keep neodymium magnets at a safe distance from these electronic devices.

Neodymium Magnets can attract to each other, pinch the skin, and cause significant injuries.

If you have a finger between or alternatively on the path of attracting magnets, there may be a serious cut or a fracture.

If you have a nickel allergy, avoid contact with neodymium magnets.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Although magnets have shown to retain their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, this temperature may vary depending on the type of material, shape, and intended use of the magnet.

  Do not give neodymium magnets to youngest children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. Small magnets pose a serious choking hazard or can attract to each other in the intestines. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Neodymium magnets are not recommended for people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. However, if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the device when it is in a magnetic field.

Magnets made of neodymium are especially delicate, which leads to shattering.

Neodymium magnets are characterized by considerable fragility. Magnets made of neodymium are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. In the event of a collision between two magnets, there may be a scattering of fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is crucial in such a situation.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Safety rules!

So that know how strong neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, see the article - Dangerous very powerful neodymium magnets.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98