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neodymium magnets

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MW 6x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010094

GTIN: 5906301810933

5.00

Diameter Ø

6 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

6 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1.27 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.14 kg / 11.18 N

Magnetic Induction

553.38 mT / 5534 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.677 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.550 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 6x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics MW 6x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010094
GTIN 5906301810933
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1.27 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 1.14 kg / 11.18 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 553.38 mT / 5534 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 6x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 1220-1260 T
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength 250 Mpa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 106 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the product - technical parameters

The following values are the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 6x6 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 5527 Gs
552.7 mT
1.14 kg / 1140.0 g
11.2 N
weak grip
1 mm 3738 Gs
373.8 mT
0.52 kg / 521.5 g
5.1 N
weak grip
2 mm 2366 Gs
236.6 mT
0.21 kg / 209.0 g
2.0 N
weak grip
3 mm 1498 Gs
149.8 mT
0.08 kg / 83.7 g
0.8 N
weak grip
5 mm 665 Gs
66.5 mT
0.02 kg / 16.5 g
0.2 N
weak grip
10 mm 155 Gs
15.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.9 g
0.0 N
weak grip
15 mm 58 Gs
5.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.1 g
0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 28 Gs
2.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 9 Gs
0.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 2 Gs
0.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
weak grip
Table 2: Sliding Load (Vertical Surface)
MW 6x6 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.23 kg / 228.0 g
2.2 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 104.0 g
1.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 42.0 g
0.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 16.0 g
0.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 4.0 g
0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 6x6 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.34 kg / 342.0 g
3.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.23 kg / 228.0 g
2.2 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.11 kg / 114.0 g
1.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.57 kg / 570.0 g
5.6 N
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 6x6 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
10%
0.11 kg / 114.0 g
1.1 N
1 mm
25%
0.29 kg / 285.0 g
2.8 N
2 mm
50%
0.57 kg / 570.0 g
5.6 N
5 mm
100%
1.14 kg / 1140.0 g
11.2 N
10 mm
100%
1.14 kg / 1140.0 g
11.2 N
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MW 6x6 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 1.14 kg / 1140.0 g
11.2 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.11 kg / 1114.9 g
10.9 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.09 kg / 1089.8 g
10.7 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 1.06 kg / 1064.8 g
10.4 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.81 kg / 811.7 g
8.0 N
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 6x6 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 5.32 kg / 5324 g
52.2 N
5 995 Gs
N/A
1 mm 3.70 kg / 3705 g
36.3 N
9 220 Gs
3.33 kg / 3334 g
32.7 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.44 kg / 2436 g
23.9 N
7 476 Gs
2.19 kg / 2192 g
21.5 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 1.55 kg / 1552 g
15.2 N
5 968 Gs
1.40 kg / 1397 g
13.7 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.61 kg / 614 g
6.0 N
3 755 Gs
0.55 kg / 553 g
5.4 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.08 kg / 77 g
0.8 N
1 330 Gs
0.07 kg / 69 g
0.7 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 4 g
0.0 N
311 Gs
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
31 Gs
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 6x6 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 4.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 6x6 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 30.23 km/h
(8.40 m/s)
0.04 J
30 mm 52.34 km/h
(14.54 m/s)
0.13 J
50 mm 67.56 km/h
(18.77 m/s)
0.22 J
100 mm 95.55 km/h
(26.54 m/s)
0.45 J
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 6x6 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 6x6 / N38
Parameter Value Jedn. SI / Opis
Strumień (Flux) 1 613 Mx 16.1 µWb
Współczynnik Pc 0.89 Wysoki (Stabilny)
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 6x6 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 1.14 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 1.31 kg
(+0.17 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

Measurement Calculator
Pulling Force

Magnetic Induction

Other offers

The presented product is a very strong rod magnet, manufactured from durable NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø6x6 mm, guarantees optimal power. This specific item boasts high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 1.14 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 11.18 N with a weight of only 1.27 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering an optimal price-to-power ratio and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø6x6), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 6 mm and height 6 mm. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 1.14 kg (force ~11.18 N), which, with such compact dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 6 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Pros
Besides their tremendous field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
  • Neodymium magnets remain extremely resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by magnetic disturbances,
  • Thanks to the elegant finish, the layer of nickel, gold, or silver gives an modern appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet is exceptional,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to versatility in constructing and the ability to adapt to client solutions,
  • Significant place in electronics industry – they serve a role in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, and complex engineering applications.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Limited ability of making threads in the magnet and complex forms - recommended is a housing - mounting mechanism.
  • Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat it depends on?
Breakaway force is the result of a measurement for the most favorable conditions, assuming:
  • on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with an ideally smooth touching surface
  • under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
  • under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
Please note that the application force will differ subject to the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Machining danger

Dust produced during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Powerful field

Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their power.

Electronic devices

Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Sensitization to coating

Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.

Magnetic interference

A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets close to a device to prevent damaging the sensors.

Bodily injuries

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.

Magnet fragility

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into small pieces.

Permanent damage

Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Pacemakers

Patients with a ICD have to maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.

Keep away from children

These products are not toys. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Safety First! Details about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98