MW 6x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010093
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810926
Diameter Ø
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.64 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.15 kg / 11.23 N
Magnetic Induction
437.58 mT / 4376 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.381 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.310 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - MW 6x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 6x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010093 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810926 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.64 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.15 kg / 11.23 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 437.58 mT / 4376 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
The following information constitute the result of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 6x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4371 Gs
437.1 mT
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
1150.0 g / 11.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
2999 Gs
299.9 mT
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 pounds
541.6 g / 5.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1877 Gs
187.7 mT
|
0.21 kg / 0.47 pounds
212.2 g / 2.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
1161 Gs
116.1 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
81.2 g / 0.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
489 Gs
48.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.4 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
103 Gs
10.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.6 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
17 Gs
1.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MW 6x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
230.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
108.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
42.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 6x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 pounds
345.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
230.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
115.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 pounds
575.0 g / 5.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 6x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
115.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
287.5 g / 2.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 pounds
575.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 pounds
862.5 g / 8.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
1150.0 g / 11.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
1150.0 g / 11.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
1150.0 g / 11.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
1150.0 g / 11.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 6x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
1150.0 g / 11.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.12 kg / 2.48 pounds
1124.7 g / 11.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.10 kg / 2.42 pounds
1099.4 g / 10.8 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.07 kg / 2.37 pounds
1074.1 g / 10.5 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.82 kg / 1.81 pounds
818.8 g / 8.0 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 6x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.33 kg / 7.34 pounds
5 527 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
499 g / 4.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.37 kg / 5.23 pounds
7 376 Gs
|
0.36 kg / 0.78 pounds
356 g / 3.5 N
|
2.13 kg / 4.70 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.57 kg / 3.46 pounds
5 999 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 pounds
235 g / 2.3 N
|
1.41 kg / 3.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.99 kg / 2.19 pounds
4 772 Gs
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
149 g / 1.5 N
|
0.89 kg / 1.97 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
2 948 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
57 g / 0.6 N
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
978 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
205 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
18 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
11 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 6x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 6x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
42.77 km/h
(11.88 m/s)
|
0.05 J | |
| 30 mm |
74.05 km/h
(20.57 m/s)
|
0.14 J | |
| 50 mm |
95.59 km/h
(26.55 m/s)
|
0.23 J | |
| 100 mm |
135.19 km/h
(37.55 m/s)
|
0.45 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 6x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 6x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 256 Mx | 12.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.59 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 6x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.15 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.32 kg
(+0.17 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.59
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop when exposed to external fields,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface is more attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of accurate forming as well as adapting to individual requirements,
- Universal use in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in hard drives, motor assemblies, medical equipment, also complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- NdFeB magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is a housing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- with direct contact (without impurities)
- under vertical application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Caution required
Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Bodily injuries
Big blocks can smash fingers instantly. Do not place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Dust explosion hazard
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Choking Hazard
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Electronic hazard
Avoid bringing magnets close to a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Medical implants
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Do not overheat magnets
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
Magnets are brittle
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Compass and GPS
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Sensitization to coating
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.
