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MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020142

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811480

5.00

length

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

90 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

24.27 kg / 238.07 N

Magnetic Induction

512.53 mT / 5125 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

43.22 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

35.14 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Technical - MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020142
GTIN/EAN 5906301811480
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 90 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 24.27 kg / 238.07 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 512.53 mT / 5125 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the assembly - technical parameters

The following values constitute the result of a mathematical analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5124 Gs
512.4 mT
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
crushing
1 mm 4730 Gs
473.0 mT
20.68 kg / 45.60 lbs
20685.0 g / 202.9 N
crushing
2 mm 4335 Gs
433.5 mT
17.37 kg / 38.30 lbs
17370.7 g / 170.4 N
crushing
3 mm 3950 Gs
395.0 mT
14.43 kg / 31.80 lbs
14425.2 g / 141.5 N
crushing
5 mm 3240 Gs
324.0 mT
9.71 kg / 21.40 lbs
9706.2 g / 95.2 N
medium risk
10 mm 1923 Gs
192.3 mT
3.42 kg / 7.53 lbs
3417.4 g / 33.5 N
medium risk
15 mm 1163 Gs
116.3 mT
1.25 kg / 2.76 lbs
1250.2 g / 12.3 N
low risk
20 mm 736 Gs
73.6 mT
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
500.4 g / 4.9 N
low risk
30 mm 338 Gs
33.8 mT
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
105.3 g / 1.0 N
low risk
50 mm 106 Gs
10.6 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.3 g / 0.1 N
low risk

Table 2: Sliding hold (wall)
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.85 kg / 10.70 lbs
4854.0 g / 47.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.14 kg / 9.12 lbs
4136.0 g / 40.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.47 kg / 7.66 lbs
3474.0 g / 34.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.89 kg / 6.36 lbs
2886.0 g / 28.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.94 kg / 4.28 lbs
1942.0 g / 19.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.68 kg / 1.51 lbs
684.0 g / 6.7 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
250.0 g / 2.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
100.0 g / 1.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22.0 g / 0.2 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
7.28 kg / 16.05 lbs
7281.0 g / 71.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
4.85 kg / 10.70 lbs
4854.0 g / 47.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
2.43 kg / 5.35 lbs
2427.0 g / 23.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
12.14 kg / 26.75 lbs
12135.0 g / 119.0 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
1.21 kg / 2.68 lbs
1213.5 g / 11.9 N
1 mm
13%
3.03 kg / 6.69 lbs
3033.8 g / 29.8 N
2 mm
25%
6.07 kg / 13.38 lbs
6067.5 g / 59.5 N
3 mm
38%
9.10 kg / 20.06 lbs
9101.3 g / 89.3 N
5 mm
63%
15.17 kg / 33.44 lbs
15168.8 g / 148.8 N
10 mm
100%
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
11 mm
100%
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
12 mm
100%
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 23.74 kg / 52.33 lbs
23736.1 g / 232.9 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 23.20 kg / 51.15 lbs
23202.1 g / 227.6 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 22.67 kg / 49.97 lbs
22668.2 g / 222.4 N
100 °C -28.8% 17.28 kg / 38.10 lbs
17280.2 g / 169.5 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 97.11 kg / 214.09 lbs
5 859 Gs
14.57 kg / 32.11 lbs
14567 g / 142.9 N
N/A
1 mm 89.88 kg / 198.15 lbs
9 859 Gs
13.48 kg / 29.72 lbs
13482 g / 132.3 N
80.89 kg / 178.34 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 82.77 kg / 182.47 lbs
9 461 Gs
12.42 kg / 27.37 lbs
12415 g / 121.8 N
74.49 kg / 164.22 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 75.96 kg / 167.47 lbs
9 063 Gs
11.39 kg / 25.12 lbs
11394 g / 111.8 N
68.37 kg / 150.72 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 63.42 kg / 139.81 lbs
8 281 Gs
9.51 kg / 20.97 lbs
9513 g / 93.3 N
57.08 kg / 125.83 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 38.84 kg / 85.62 lbs
6 481 Gs
5.83 kg / 12.84 lbs
5826 g / 57.1 N
34.95 kg / 77.06 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 13.67 kg / 30.15 lbs
3 845 Gs
2.05 kg / 4.52 lbs
2051 g / 20.1 N
12.31 kg / 27.13 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.88 kg / 1.94 lbs
976 Gs
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
132 g / 1.3 N
0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
675 Gs
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
63 g / 0.6 N
0.38 kg / 0.84 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.22 kg / 0.48 lbs
484 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
33 g / 0.3 N
0.20 kg / 0.43 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
358 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
272 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
211 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 16.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 12.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 17.96 km/h
(4.99 m/s)
1.12 J
30 mm 28.76 km/h
(7.99 m/s)
2.87 J
50 mm 37.04 km/h
(10.29 m/s)
4.76 J
100 mm 52.37 km/h
(14.55 m/s)
9.52 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 30 878 Mx 308.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.74 High (Stable)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 24.27 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 27.79 kg
(+3.52 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.74

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020142-2026
Measurement Calculator
Pulling force

Field Strength

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This product is a very powerful magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 30x20x20 mm and a weight of 90 g, guarantees premium class connection. This magnetic block with a force of 238.07 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 24.27 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
They constitute a key element in the production of wind generators and material handling systems. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 24.27 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (30x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 30 mm (length), 20 mm (width), and 20 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 24.27 kg (force ~238.07 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their consistent magnetism, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They retain full power for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
  • By using a reflective coating of silver, the element acquires an elegant look,
  • Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to modularity in forming and the ability to modify to complex applications,
  • Universal use in innovative solutions – they are used in mass storage devices, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,

Cons

Cons of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic mount.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Holding force characteristics

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat affects it?

The specified lifting capacity concerns the maximum value, obtained under optimal environment, namely:
  • with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • with a plane free of scratches
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

It is worth knowing that the magnet holding may be lower depending on elements below, in order of importance:
  • Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
  • Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Magnet fragility

Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Electronic hazard

Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.

Serious injuries

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.

Pacemakers

Individuals with a ICD have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the implant.

Do not give to children

Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating a few magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.

Sensitization to coating

Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or opt for encased magnets.

Flammability

Dust created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Maximum temperature

Control the heat. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and strength.

Safe operation

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can react.

Threat to navigation

A powerful magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to avoid breaking the sensors.

Safety First! Want to know more? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98