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MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020142

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811480

5.00

length

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

90 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

24.27 kg / 238.07 N

Magnetic Induction

512.53 mT / 5125 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

43.22 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

35.14 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020142
GTIN/EAN 5906301811480
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 90 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 24.27 kg / 238.07 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 512.53 mT / 5125 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the magnet - data

Presented information constitute the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5124 Gs
512.4 mT
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
crushing
1 mm 4730 Gs
473.0 mT
20.68 kg / 45.60 lbs
20685.0 g / 202.9 N
crushing
2 mm 4335 Gs
433.5 mT
17.37 kg / 38.30 lbs
17370.7 g / 170.4 N
crushing
3 mm 3950 Gs
395.0 mT
14.43 kg / 31.80 lbs
14425.2 g / 141.5 N
crushing
5 mm 3240 Gs
324.0 mT
9.71 kg / 21.40 lbs
9706.2 g / 95.2 N
warning
10 mm 1923 Gs
192.3 mT
3.42 kg / 7.53 lbs
3417.4 g / 33.5 N
warning
15 mm 1163 Gs
116.3 mT
1.25 kg / 2.76 lbs
1250.2 g / 12.3 N
low risk
20 mm 736 Gs
73.6 mT
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
500.4 g / 4.9 N
low risk
30 mm 338 Gs
33.8 mT
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
105.3 g / 1.0 N
low risk
50 mm 106 Gs
10.6 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.3 g / 0.1 N
low risk

Table 2: Vertical hold (vertical surface)
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.85 kg / 10.70 lbs
4854.0 g / 47.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.14 kg / 9.12 lbs
4136.0 g / 40.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.47 kg / 7.66 lbs
3474.0 g / 34.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.89 kg / 6.36 lbs
2886.0 g / 28.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.94 kg / 4.28 lbs
1942.0 g / 19.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.68 kg / 1.51 lbs
684.0 g / 6.7 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
250.0 g / 2.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
100.0 g / 1.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22.0 g / 0.2 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
7.28 kg / 16.05 lbs
7281.0 g / 71.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
4.85 kg / 10.70 lbs
4854.0 g / 47.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
2.43 kg / 5.35 lbs
2427.0 g / 23.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
12.14 kg / 26.75 lbs
12135.0 g / 119.0 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
1.21 kg / 2.68 lbs
1213.5 g / 11.9 N
1 mm
13%
3.03 kg / 6.69 lbs
3033.8 g / 29.8 N
2 mm
25%
6.07 kg / 13.38 lbs
6067.5 g / 59.5 N
3 mm
38%
9.10 kg / 20.06 lbs
9101.3 g / 89.3 N
5 mm
63%
15.17 kg / 33.44 lbs
15168.8 g / 148.8 N
10 mm
100%
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
11 mm
100%
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
12 mm
100%
24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 24.27 kg / 53.51 lbs
24270.0 g / 238.1 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 23.74 kg / 52.33 lbs
23736.1 g / 232.9 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 23.20 kg / 51.15 lbs
23202.1 g / 227.6 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 22.67 kg / 49.97 lbs
22668.2 g / 222.4 N
100 °C -28.8% 17.28 kg / 38.10 lbs
17280.2 g / 169.5 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 97.11 kg / 214.09 lbs
5 859 Gs
14.57 kg / 32.11 lbs
14567 g / 142.9 N
N/A
1 mm 89.88 kg / 198.15 lbs
9 859 Gs
13.48 kg / 29.72 lbs
13482 g / 132.3 N
80.89 kg / 178.34 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 82.77 kg / 182.47 lbs
9 461 Gs
12.42 kg / 27.37 lbs
12415 g / 121.8 N
74.49 kg / 164.22 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 75.96 kg / 167.47 lbs
9 063 Gs
11.39 kg / 25.12 lbs
11394 g / 111.8 N
68.37 kg / 150.72 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 63.42 kg / 139.81 lbs
8 281 Gs
9.51 kg / 20.97 lbs
9513 g / 93.3 N
57.08 kg / 125.83 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 38.84 kg / 85.62 lbs
6 481 Gs
5.83 kg / 12.84 lbs
5826 g / 57.1 N
34.95 kg / 77.06 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 13.67 kg / 30.15 lbs
3 845 Gs
2.05 kg / 4.52 lbs
2051 g / 20.1 N
12.31 kg / 27.13 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.88 kg / 1.94 lbs
976 Gs
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
132 g / 1.3 N
0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
675 Gs
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
63 g / 0.6 N
0.38 kg / 0.84 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.22 kg / 0.48 lbs
484 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
33 g / 0.3 N
0.20 kg / 0.43 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
358 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
272 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
211 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 16.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 12.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 17.96 km/h
(4.99 m/s)
1.12 J
30 mm 28.76 km/h
(7.99 m/s)
2.87 J
50 mm 37.04 km/h
(10.29 m/s)
4.76 J
100 mm 52.37 km/h
(14.55 m/s)
9.52 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 30 878 Mx 308.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.74 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 30x20x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 24.27 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 27.79 kg
(+3.52 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.74

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020142-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

Other proposals

This product is an extremely strong plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 30x20x20 mm and a weight of 90 g, guarantees premium class connection. This magnetic block with a force of 238.07 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 30x20x20 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 30x20x20 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Customers often choose this model for hanging tools on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 30x20x20 / N38, it is best to use strong epoxy glues (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to clean and degrease the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (30x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
This model is characterized by dimensions 30x20x20 mm, which, at a weight of 90 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. It is a magnetic block with dimensions 30x20x20 mm and a self-weight of 90 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Advantages

In addition to their magnetic efficiency, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • Their power is maintained, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
  • They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
  • Thanks to the glossy finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an elegant appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet remains exceptional,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to freedom in designing and the ability to adapt to individual projects,
  • Wide application in innovative solutions – they serve a role in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, also modern systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • We recommend casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a theoretical maximum value executed under specific, ideal conditions:
  • with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
  • with an polished touching surface
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
  • under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature room level

Key elements affecting lifting force

Bear in mind that the application force may be lower influenced by elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Plate thickness – insufficiently thick steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Plate texture – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was measured by applying a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Implant safety

Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

Caution required

Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their force.

Skin irritation risks

Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.

Do not give to children

NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Swallowing several magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.

Precision electronics

Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.

Material brittleness

Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Pinching danger

Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Fire risk

Dust generated during machining of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

Do not overheat magnets

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and strength.

Electronic hazard

Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.

Security! Learn more about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98