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neodymium magnets

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MPL 30x20x20 / N38 - neodymium magnet

lamellar magnet

catalog number 020142

GTIN: 5906301811480

5.0

length

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

↑ axial

capacity ~

38.69 kg / 379.42 N

magnetic induction ~

512.53 mT / 5,125 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

55.01 gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

44.72 ZŁ net price + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Specification: lamellar magnet 30x20x20 / N38 ↑ axial

Characteristics: lamellar magnet 30x20x20 / N38 ↑ axial
Properties
Values
catalog number
020142
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
length
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
↑ axial
capacity ~ ?
38.69 kg / 379.42 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
512.53 mT / 5,125 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
90.00 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Flat neodymium magnets i.e. MPL 30x20x20 / N38 are magnets created from neodymium in a rectangular form. They are valued for their exceptionally potent magnetic properties, which surpass traditional ferrite magnets.
Thanks to their high strength, flat magnets are regularly used in devices that require strong holding power.
Typical temperature resistance of flat magnets is 80°C, but with larger dimensions, this value can increase.
Moreover, flat magnets usually have different coatings applied to their surfaces, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, for enhancing their strength.
The magnet named MPL 30x20x20 / N38 i.e. a magnetic force 38.69 kg with a weight of only 90.00 grams, making it the ideal choice for projects needing a flat magnet.
Neodymium flat magnets provide a range of advantages versus other magnet shapes, which make them being an ideal choice for many applications:
Contact surface: Due to their flat shape, flat magnets guarantee a larger contact surface with adjacent parts, which can be beneficial in applications needing a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These are often used in different devices, e.g. sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the flat shape is important for their operation.
Mounting: Their flat shape makes mounting, particularly when there's a need to attach the magnet to another surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets permits creators a lot of flexibility in placing them in structures, which can be more difficult with magnets of other shapes.
Stability: In some applications, the flat base of the flat magnet can provide better stability, reducing the risk of sliding or rotating. However, it's important to note that the optimal shape of the magnet is dependent on the given use and requirements. In certain cases, other shapes, like cylindrical or spherical, may be a better choice.
Magnets attract ferromagnetic materials, such as iron elements, nickel, materials with cobalt or alloys of metals with magnetic properties. Additionally, magnets may lesser affect some other metals, such as steel. Magnets are used in many fields.
The operation of magnets is based on the properties of the magnetic field, which is generated by the movement of electric charges within their material. The magnetic field of magnets creates attractive interactions, which affect objects made of iron or other magnetic materials.

Magnets have two poles: north (N) and south (S), which interact with each other when they are oppositely oriented. Poles of the same kind, such as two north poles, repel each other.
Thanks to this principle of operation, magnets are commonly used in electrical devices, e.g. motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the greatest strength of attraction, making them indispensable for applications requiring strong magnetic fields. Additionally, the strength of a magnet depends on its dimensions and the materials used.
Not all materials react to magnets, and examples of such substances are plastics, glass, wooden materials or most gemstones. Furthermore, magnets do not affect certain metals, such as copper, aluminum, copper, aluminum, and gold. These metals, although they are conductors of electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they remain unaffected by a magnet, unless they are subjected to an extremely strong magnetic field.
It’s worth noting that extremely high temperatures, above the Curie point, cause a loss of magnetic properties in the magnet. The Curie temperature is specific to each type of magnet, meaning that once this temperature is exceeded, the magnet stops being magnetic. Interestingly, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as compasses, magnetic stripe cards or medical equipment, like pacemakers. For this reason, it is important to exercise caution when using magnets.

Choose recommended products

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to immense power, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their strength (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They protect against demagnetization caused by external magnetic sources very well,
  • Thanks to the shiny finish and nickel, gold, or silver coating, they have an aesthetic appearance,
  • They have exceptionally high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • The ability for precise shaping and customization to specific needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which enhances their versatility in applications.
  • Significant importance in modern technologies – find application in hard drives, electric motors, medical apparatus and various technologically advanced devices.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They are prone to breaking as they are extremely fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, it is suggested using magnets in a steel housing. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts and simultaneously increases its overall strength,
  • They lose strength at high temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent loss of strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the form and height). However, we also offer special magnets with high temperature resistance, up to 230°C,
  • Due to their susceptibility to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials when using them outdoors,
  • The use of a cover or a magnetic holder is recommended due to the limited possibilities of manufacturing threads or complex shapes in the magnet
  • Possible danger arising from small pieces of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes significant in the context of children's health. Additionally, miniscule components of these products are able to hinder the diagnostic process when they are in the body.

Precautions with Neodymium Magnets

 It is important to keep neodymium magnets out of reach from children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. They can be a significant choking hazard. If multiple magnets are swallowed, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls, causing significant injuries, and even death.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Do not bring neodymium magnets close to GPS and smartphones.

Neodymium magnets are a source of intense magnetic fields that cause interference with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Avoid contact with neodymium magnets if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful, most remarkable magnets on earth, and the surprising force between them can shock you at first.

To handle magnets properly, it is best to familiarize yourself with our information beforehand. This will help you avoid significant harm to your body and the magnets themselves.

Neodymium magnets are primarily characterized by their significant internal force. They attract to each other, and any object that comes in their way will be affected.

Neodymium magnets jump and also clash mutually within a distance of several to almost 10 cm from each other.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Although magnets have shown to retain their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, this temperature may vary depending on the type of material, shape, and intended use of the magnet.

You should maintain neodymium magnets at a safe distance from the wallet, computer, and TV.

The strong magnetic field generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, or other devices. They can also destroy devices like video players, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Do not forget to keep neodymium magnets away from these electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets are highly susceptible to damage, leading to shattering.

Neodymium magnetic are fragile and will break if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. Despite being made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel plating, they are not as hard as steel. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

In order for you to know how strong neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, see the article - Dangerous very powerful neodymium magnets.

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