MW 6x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010092
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810919
- Diameter Ø
- 6 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.42 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
0.246 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.200 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Need more?Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Physical properties - MW 6x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 6x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010092 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810919 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.42 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.86 kg / 8.43 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 343.37 mT / 3434 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - data
The following values constitute the result of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 6x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3430 Gs
343.0 mT
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
2423 Gs
242.3 mT
|
0.43 kg / 0.95 lbs
429.2 g / 4.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1521 Gs
152.1 mT
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
169.0 g / 1.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
932 Gs
93.2 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
63.5 g / 0.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
382 Gs
38.2 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.7 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.4 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
26 Gs
2.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
12 Gs
1.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical force (vertical surface)
MW 6x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.17 kg / 0.38 lbs
172.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
86.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
34.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 6x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
258.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.17 kg / 0.38 lbs
172.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
86.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.43 kg / 0.95 lbs
430.0 g / 4.2 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 6x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
86.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 0.47 lbs
215.0 g / 2.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.43 kg / 0.95 lbs
430.0 g / 4.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.65 kg / 1.42 lbs
645.0 g / 6.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 6x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
860.0 g / 8.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
841.1 g / 8.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
822.2 g / 8.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
803.2 g / 7.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.61 kg / 1.35 lbs
612.3 g / 6.0 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 6x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.05 kg / 4.52 lbs
4 944 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 lbs
308 g / 3.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.52 kg / 3.34 lbs
5 900 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 lbs
228 g / 2.2 N
|
1.37 kg / 3.01 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.02 kg / 2.26 lbs
4 847 Gs
|
0.15 kg / 0.34 lbs
154 g / 1.5 N
|
0.92 kg / 2.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.65 kg / 1.44 lbs
3 869 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
98 g / 1.0 N
|
0.59 kg / 1.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.25 kg / 0.54 lbs
2 379 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
37 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
764 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
153 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
12 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 6x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 6x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.83 km/h
(7.17 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.84 km/h
(7.18 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.84 km/h
(7.18 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.84 km/h
(7.18 m/s)
|
0.01 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 6x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 6x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 029 Mx | 10.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.44 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 6x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.86 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.98 kg
(+0.12 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.44
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to external fields,
- A magnet with a shiny gold surface looks better,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Due to the option of flexible forming and adaptation to individualized solutions, neodymium magnets can be modeled in a variety of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Versatile presence in high-tech industry – they are used in computer drives, motor assemblies, medical equipment, also other advanced devices.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- with direct contact (without impurities)
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- at room temperature
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), as even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Plate material – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured using a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Medical interference
Individuals with a heart stimulator have to keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.
Skin irritation risks
Certain individuals suffer from a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause a rash. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.
Heat warning
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Serious injuries
Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two strong magnets.
No play value
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating several magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which poses a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.
Fragile material
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Dust explosion hazard
Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Caution required
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Magnetic media
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
GPS and phone interference
A powerful magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
