AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080267
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812463
Weight
118 g
Load capacity
320.00 kg / 3138.13 N
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080267 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812463 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 118 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 320.00 kg / 3138.13 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (according to literature),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- In other words, due to the glossy surface of silver, the element becomes visually attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to modularity in constructing and the ability to customize to complex applications,
- Versatile presence in future technologies – they serve a role in magnetic memories, drive modules, diagnostic systems, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions
Limitations
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is cover - magnetic holder.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is relatively high,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- using a plate made of mild steel, serving as a circuit closing element
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by even structure
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at temperature room level
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Safe operation
Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and respect their force.
Fire risk
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Metal Allergy
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or choose encased magnets.
Electronic hazard
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Warning for heart patients
Patients with a heart stimulator have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the operation of the life-saving device.
Threat to navigation
Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Serious injuries
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Be careful!
Fragile material
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Permanent damage
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and strength.
Swallowing risk
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Store out of reach of children and animals.
