AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080267
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812463
Weight
118 g
Load capacity
320.00 kg / 3138.13 N
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080267 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812463 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 118 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 320.00 kg / 3138.13 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- A magnet with a metallic nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- Magnets have very high magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in shaping and the ability to adapt to specific needs,
- Universal use in modern technologies – they find application in computer drives, electric motors, diagnostic systems, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions
Disadvantages
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what it depends on?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at conditions approx. 20°C
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is usually many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Compass and GPS
GPS units and mobile phones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
Pacemakers
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Allergy Warning
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent direct skin contact and opt for encased magnets.
Machining danger
Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Choking Hazard
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Thermal limits
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Magnet fragility
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Serious injuries
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Caution required
Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can react.
