AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080267
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812463
Weight
118 g
Load capacity
320.00 kg / 3138.13 N
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Force as well as structure of neodymium magnets can be verified with our
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Detailed specification - AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM szekla [M10] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080267 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812463 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 118 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 320.00 kg / 3138.13 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external magnetic sources,
- The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in constructing and the capacity to adapt to specific needs,
- Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they are used in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- NdFeB magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Lifting parameters
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane perfectly flat
- with direct contact (no coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at temperature room level
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Distance (between the magnet and the metal), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Danger to the youngest
Only for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep away from children and animals.
Heat sensitivity
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and strength.
Magnets are brittle
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.
Threat to electronics
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Allergic reactions
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid direct skin contact and select coated magnets.
Pacemakers
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Caution required
Before use, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Keep away from electronics
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Dust is flammable
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
