MW 6x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010091
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810902
Diameter Ø
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.21 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.35 kg / 3.41 N
Magnetic Induction
195.87 mT / 1959 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.221 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.1800 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MW 6x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 6x1 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010091 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810902 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.21 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.35 kg / 3.41 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 195.87 mT / 1959 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
These values are the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly differ. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 6x1 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1958 Gs
195.8 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
1479 Gs
147.9 mT
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
199.7 g / 2.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
945 Gs
94.5 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
81.6 g / 0.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
576 Gs
57.6 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
30.3 g / 0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
229 Gs
22.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.8 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
43 Gs
4.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
14 Gs
1.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
6 Gs
0.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
0 Gs
0.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MW 6x1 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
40.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 6x1 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
105.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 pounds
35.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 pounds
175.0 g / 1.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 6x1 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 pounds
35.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
87.5 g / 0.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 pounds
175.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
262.5 g / 2.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 6x1 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
342.3 g / 3.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.33 kg / 0.74 pounds
334.6 g / 3.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.33 kg / 0.72 pounds
326.9 g / 3.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
249.2 g / 2.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 6x1 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
0.67 kg / 1.47 pounds
3 430 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
100 g / 1.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.54 kg / 1.18 pounds
3 507 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
80 g / 0.8 N
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.38 kg / 0.84 pounds
2 957 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
57 g / 0.6 N
|
0.34 kg / 0.76 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
2 393 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
37 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.50 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
1 476 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
458 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
86 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 6x1 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 6x1 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
41.18 km/h
(11.44 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
71.31 km/h
(19.81 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 50 mm |
92.06 km/h
(25.57 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 100 mm |
130.20 km/h
(36.17 m/s)
|
0.14 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 6x1 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 6x1 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 666 Mx | 6.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.25 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 6x1 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.35 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.40 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.25
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They have stable power, and over around ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They feature excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties due to opposing magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a metallic gold surface has an effective appearance,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Considering the possibility of precise shaping and customization to individualized solutions, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Key role in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in HDD drives, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited possibility of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at standard ambient temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Power loss in heat
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Do not underestimate power
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Sensitization to coating
Certain individuals have a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching may cause an allergic reaction. It is best to wear safety gloves.
Magnetic media
Avoid bringing magnets close to a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
No play value
These products are not intended for children. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.
Magnetic interference
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Shattering risk
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Danger to pacemakers
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Mechanical processing
Machining of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Bone fractures
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
