MW 5x7 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010090
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810896
Diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.03 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.67 kg / 6.60 N
Magnetic Induction
582.40 mT / 5824 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.726 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.590 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical specification - MW 5x7 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 5x7 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010090 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810896 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1.03 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.67 kg / 6.60 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 582.40 mT / 5824 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
The following values are the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 5x7 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5815 Gs
581.5 mT
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
670.0 g / 6.6 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
3615 Gs
361.5 mT
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
259.0 g / 2.5 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
2101 Gs
210.1 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
87.4 g / 0.9 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
1252 Gs
125.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
31.1 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
524 Gs
52.4 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.4 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
119 Gs
11.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
45 Gs
4.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
21 Gs
2.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
7 Gs
0.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MW 5x7 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
52.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 5x7 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
201.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
67.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 pounds
335.0 g / 3.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 5x7 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
67.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 pounds
167.5 g / 1.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 pounds
335.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.50 kg / 1.11 pounds
502.5 g / 4.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
670.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
670.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
670.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
670.0 g / 6.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 5x7 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.67 kg / 1.48 pounds
670.0 g / 6.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.66 kg / 1.44 pounds
655.3 g / 6.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.64 kg / 1.41 pounds
640.5 g / 6.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.63 kg / 1.38 pounds
625.8 g / 6.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.48 kg / 1.05 pounds
477.0 g / 4.7 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MW 5x7 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4.09 kg / 9.02 pounds
6 079 Gs
|
0.61 kg / 1.35 pounds
614 g / 6.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.64 kg / 5.81 pounds
9 332 Gs
|
0.40 kg / 0.87 pounds
395 g / 3.9 N
|
2.37 kg / 5.23 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.58 kg / 3.49 pounds
7 230 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 pounds
237 g / 2.3 N
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.92 kg / 2.03 pounds
5 516 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 pounds
138 g / 1.4 N
|
0.83 kg / 1.83 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
3 224 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
47 g / 0.5 N
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
1 048 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
238 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
24 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 5x7 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 5x7 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.73 km/h
(7.15 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
44.55 km/h
(12.38 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 50 mm |
57.52 km/h
(15.98 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 100 mm |
81.34 km/h
(22.59 m/s)
|
0.26 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 5x7 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 5x7 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 219 Mx | 12.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.05 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 5x7 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.67 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.77 kg
(+0.10 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.05
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They have stable power, and over around ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to external magnetic sources,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the surface of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an elegant appearance,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual forming as well as optimizing to defined applications,
- Key role in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in data components, drive modules, medical equipment, and multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an ground touching surface
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at standard ambient temperature
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Fire warning
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Magnets are brittle
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.
Power loss in heat
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Serious injuries
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Metal Allergy
Some people experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause an allergic reaction. We strongly advise use safety gloves.
GPS and phone interference
A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Adults only
Always store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Caution required
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Plan your moves and respect their power.
Threat to electronics
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
