MW 14x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010024
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810230
Diameter Ø
14 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
2.31 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.48 kg / 14.51 N
Magnetic Induction
170.27 mT / 1703 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.898 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.730 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 14x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 14x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010024 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810230 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 14 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 2.31 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.48 kg / 14.51 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 170.27 mT / 1703 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - report
The following information constitute the outcome of a physical simulation. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 14x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1702 Gs
170.2 mT
|
1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
1480.0 g / 14.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
1565 Gs
156.5 mT
|
1.25 kg / 2.76 lbs
1251.7 g / 12.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1373 Gs
137.3 mT
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
962.5 g / 9.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
1161 Gs
116.1 mT
|
0.69 kg / 1.52 lbs
688.9 g / 6.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
780 Gs
78.0 mT
|
0.31 kg / 0.69 lbs
311.0 g / 3.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
276 Gs
27.6 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
39.0 g / 0.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
115 Gs
11.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.7 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
56 Gs
5.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.6 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear capacity (wall)
MW 14x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.30 kg / 0.65 lbs
296.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
250.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
192.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.14 kg / 0.30 lbs
138.0 g / 1.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
62.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 14x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.44 kg / 0.98 lbs
444.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.30 kg / 0.65 lbs
296.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 lbs
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 14x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.37 kg / 0.82 lbs
370.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 lbs
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.11 kg / 2.45 lbs
1110.0 g / 10.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
1480.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
1480.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
1480.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
1480.0 g / 14.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MW 14x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
1480.0 g / 14.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.45 kg / 3.19 lbs
1447.4 g / 14.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.41 kg / 3.12 lbs
1414.9 g / 13.9 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.38 kg / 3.05 lbs
1382.3 g / 13.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.05 kg / 2.32 lbs
1053.8 g / 10.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 14x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.75 kg / 6.06 lbs
3 073 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 lbs
413 g / 4.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.56 kg / 5.65 lbs
3 287 Gs
|
0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
385 g / 3.8 N
|
2.31 kg / 5.09 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.33 kg / 5.13 lbs
3 131 Gs
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 lbs
349 g / 3.4 N
|
2.09 kg / 4.61 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.06 kg / 4.54 lbs
2 947 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 lbs
309 g / 3.0 N
|
1.85 kg / 4.09 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.52 kg / 3.36 lbs
2 535 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 lbs
229 g / 2.2 N
|
1.37 kg / 3.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.58 kg / 1.27 lbs
1 561 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
87 g / 0.9 N
|
0.52 kg / 1.15 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
552 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
62 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
38 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
12 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
9 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 14x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 14x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.94 km/h
(7.21 m/s)
|
0.06 J | |
| 30 mm |
44.22 km/h
(12.28 m/s)
|
0.17 J | |
| 50 mm |
57.08 km/h
(15.86 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 100 mm |
80.72 km/h
(22.42 m/s)
|
0.58 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 14x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 14x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 247 Mx | 32.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.22 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 14x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.48 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.69 kg
(+0.21 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.22
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They have excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external fields,
- The use of an metallic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Due to the possibility of precise forming and customization to specialized projects, magnetic components can be created in a wide range of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Significant place in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in computer drives, drive modules, diagnostic systems, and industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Limitations
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited possibility of creating nuts in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is casing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with an ground touching surface
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at room temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Demagnetization risk
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Crushing force
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Precision electronics
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Handling guide
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
No play value
Strictly store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Material brittleness
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Allergy Warning
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If redness occurs, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
Life threat
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Dust explosion hazard
Dust created during machining of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
