MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020117
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811237
length
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.86 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
4.84 kg / 47.51 N
Magnetic Induction
360.91 mT / 3609 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
2.83 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
2.30 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical details - MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020117 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811237 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.86 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 4.84 kg / 47.51 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 360.91 mT / 3609 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - data
These values represent the outcome of a engineering analysis. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3608 Gs
360.8 mT
|
4.84 kg / 10.67 LBS
4840.0 g / 47.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
3156 Gs
315.6 mT
|
3.70 kg / 8.17 LBS
3704.2 g / 36.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2671 Gs
267.1 mT
|
2.65 kg / 5.85 LBS
2653.8 g / 26.0 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
2211 Gs
221.1 mT
|
1.82 kg / 4.01 LBS
1817.7 g / 17.8 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1464 Gs
146.4 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 LBS
797.6 g / 7.8 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
538 Gs
53.8 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
107.6 g / 1.1 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
234 Gs
23.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
20.4 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
119 Gs
11.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.3 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
42 Gs
4.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.7 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding force (vertical surface)
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.97 kg / 2.13 LBS
968.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
740.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.53 kg / 1.17 LBS
530.0 g / 5.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.36 kg / 0.80 LBS
364.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.45 kg / 3.20 LBS
1452.0 g / 14.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.97 kg / 2.13 LBS
968.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.48 kg / 1.07 LBS
484.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.42 kg / 5.34 LBS
2420.0 g / 23.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.07 LBS
484.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.21 kg / 2.67 LBS
1210.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.42 kg / 5.34 LBS
2420.0 g / 23.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.63 kg / 8.00 LBS
3630.0 g / 35.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
4.84 kg / 10.67 LBS
4840.0 g / 47.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
4.84 kg / 10.67 LBS
4840.0 g / 47.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
4.84 kg / 10.67 LBS
4840.0 g / 47.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
4.84 kg / 10.67 LBS
4840.0 g / 47.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
4.84 kg / 10.67 LBS
4840.0 g / 47.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.73 kg / 10.44 LBS
4733.5 g / 46.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
4.63 kg / 10.20 LBS
4627.0 g / 45.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
4.52 kg / 9.97 LBS
4520.6 g / 44.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
3.45 kg / 7.60 LBS
3446.1 g / 33.8 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
12.54 kg / 27.64 LBS
5 069 Gs
|
1.88 kg / 4.15 LBS
1880 g / 18.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
11.08 kg / 24.43 LBS
6 783 Gs
|
1.66 kg / 3.66 LBS
1662 g / 16.3 N
|
9.97 kg / 21.98 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
9.59 kg / 21.15 LBS
6 312 Gs
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1439 g / 14.1 N
|
8.63 kg / 19.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
8.18 kg / 18.03 LBS
5 827 Gs
|
1.23 kg / 2.70 LBS
1226 g / 12.0 N
|
7.36 kg / 16.22 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
5.71 kg / 12.60 LBS
4 871 Gs
|
0.86 kg / 1.89 LBS
857 g / 8.4 N
|
5.14 kg / 11.34 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
2.07 kg / 4.55 LBS
2 929 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 LBS
310 g / 3.0 N
|
1.86 kg / 4.10 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.61 LBS
1 076 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
42 g / 0.4 N
|
0.25 kg / 0.55 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
136 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
84 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
56 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
39 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
28 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
29.38 km/h
(8.16 m/s)
|
0.20 J | |
| 30 mm |
50.21 km/h
(13.95 m/s)
|
0.57 J | |
| 50 mm |
64.81 km/h
(18.00 m/s)
|
0.95 J | |
| 100 mm |
91.65 km/h
(25.46 m/s)
|
1.90 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 874 Mx | 58.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.46 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 12.5x12.5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 4.84 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
5.54 kg
(+0.70 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.46
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose strength, even after approximately ten years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- In other words, due to the smooth finish of nickel, the element looks attractive,
- Magnets possess maximum magnetic induction on the surface,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to the possibility of accurate shaping and customization to individualized solutions, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a variety of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Fundamental importance in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in data components, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Plate thickness – too thin sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be escaped into the air.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Pinching danger
Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand between two strong magnets.
Skin irritation risks
A percentage of the population have a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching might lead to an allergic reaction. We recommend wear safety gloves.
Handling rules
Use magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Plan your moves and respect their force.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Fire risk
Machining of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Shattering risk
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.
Demagnetization risk
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and strength.
Precision electronics
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.
ICD Warning
Patients with a heart stimulator have to keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the operation of the implant.
This is not a toy
These products are not intended for children. Swallowing a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
