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MW 5x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010087

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810865

5.00

Diameter Ø

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.44 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.84 kg / 8.25 N

Magnetic Induction

475.16 mT / 4752 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.283 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.230 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MW 5x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 5x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010087
GTIN/EAN 5906301810865
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.44 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.84 kg / 8.25 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 475.16 mT / 4752 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 5x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the product - report

The following information constitute the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Treat these data as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4745 Gs
474.5 mT
0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
840.0 g / 8.2 N
low risk
1 mm 2955 Gs
295.5 mT
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
325.8 g / 3.2 N
low risk
2 mm 1672 Gs
167.2 mT
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
104.4 g / 1.0 N
low risk
3 mm 960 Gs
96.0 mT
0.03 kg / 0.08 LBS
34.4 g / 0.3 N
low risk
5 mm 372 Gs
37.2 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.2 g / 0.1 N
low risk
10 mm 74 Gs
7.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
low risk
15 mm 25 Gs
2.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
20 mm 12 Gs
1.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 4 Gs
0.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 1 Gs
0.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MW 5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
168.0 g / 1.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20.0 g / 0.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 5x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.25 kg / 0.56 LBS
252.0 g / 2.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
168.0 g / 1.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
420.0 g / 4.1 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 5x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
1 mm
25%
0.21 kg / 0.46 LBS
210.0 g / 2.1 N
2 mm
50%
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
420.0 g / 4.1 N
3 mm
75%
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
630.0 g / 6.2 N
5 mm
100%
0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
840.0 g / 8.2 N
10 mm
100%
0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
840.0 g / 8.2 N
11 mm
100%
0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
840.0 g / 8.2 N
12 mm
100%
0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
840.0 g / 8.2 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 5x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
840.0 g / 8.2 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.82 kg / 1.81 LBS
821.5 g / 8.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.80 kg / 1.77 LBS
803.0 g / 7.9 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 0.78 kg / 1.73 LBS
784.6 g / 7.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.60 kg / 1.32 LBS
598.1 g / 5.9 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 5x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 2.73 kg / 6.01 LBS
5 700 Gs
0.41 kg / 0.90 LBS
409 g / 4.0 N
N/A
1 mm 1.77 kg / 3.91 LBS
7 658 Gs
0.27 kg / 0.59 LBS
266 g / 2.6 N
1.60 kg / 3.52 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 1.06 kg / 2.33 LBS
5 910 Gs
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
159 g / 1.6 N
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.60 kg / 1.33 LBS
4 460 Gs
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90 g / 0.9 N
0.54 kg / 1.19 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.19 kg / 0.42 LBS
2 520 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
29 g / 0.3 N
0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
745 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
147 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
12 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
7 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
5 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MW 5x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 3.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 5x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 44.07 km/h
(12.24 m/s)
0.03 J
30 mm 76.32 km/h
(21.20 m/s)
0.10 J
50 mm 98.53 km/h
(27.37 m/s)
0.16 J
100 mm 139.35 km/h
(38.71 m/s)
0.33 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 5x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 5x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 942 Mx 9.4 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.66 High (Stable)

Table 11: Submerged application
MW 5x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.84 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.96 kg
(+0.12 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Shear force

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.66

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010087-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

Check out more proposals

The offered product is an incredibly powerful cylinder magnet, made from modern NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø5x3 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. The MW 5x3 / N38 model features high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with impressive force (approx. 0.84 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the pull force of 8.25 N with a weight of only 0.44 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in automation and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø5x3), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our warehouse.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø5x3 mm, which, at a weight of 0.44 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 0.84 kg (force ~8.25 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 3 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Such an arrangement is standard when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Pros

Besides their tremendous magnetic power, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • Their strength is maintained, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • Magnets very well defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
  • By applying a shiny coating of gold, the element gains an aesthetic look,
  • Magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the working surface,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Considering the possibility of flexible forming and customization to specialized projects, NdFeB magnets can be manufactured in a variety of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
  • Fundamental importance in advanced technology sectors – they are used in HDD drives, brushless drives, medical equipment, as well as industrial machines.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Pull force analysis

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat affects it?

Breakaway force was defined for ideal contact conditions, assuming:
  • on a block made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
  • whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
  • with a surface perfectly flat
  • under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
  • during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
  • in stable room temperature

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

In real-world applications, the real power results from several key aspects, presented from crucial:
  • Distance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Crushing force

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.

Electronic devices

Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.

Threat to navigation

GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.

Pacemakers

Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Warning for allergy sufferers

Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If skin irritation happens, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.

Do not give to children

Always store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.

Do not drill into magnets

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Heat sensitivity

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Protective goggles

Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Powerful field

Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their power.

Danger! More info about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.