MW 5x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010086
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810858
Diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.68 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.45 kg / 4.41 N
Magnetic Induction
615.39 mT / 6154 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
2.31 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.880 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MW 5x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 5x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010086 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810858 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.68 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.45 kg / 4.41 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 615.39 mT / 6154 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - data
Presented information represent the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Values are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 5x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6144 Gs
614.4 mT
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
3869 Gs
386.9 mT
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
178.4 g / 1.8 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
2300 Gs
230.0 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
63.1 g / 0.6 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
1412 Gs
141.2 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23.8 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
633 Gs
63.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.8 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
169 Gs
16.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
72 Gs
7.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
38 Gs
3.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MW 5x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 5x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.14 kg / 0.30 LBS
135.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 5x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
112.5 g / 1.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.74 LBS
337.5 g / 3.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 5x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.45 kg / 0.99 LBS
450.0 g / 4.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.44 kg / 0.97 LBS
440.1 g / 4.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.43 kg / 0.95 LBS
430.2 g / 4.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
420.3 g / 4.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.4 g / 3.1 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 5x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4.57 kg / 10.08 LBS
6 167 Gs
|
0.69 kg / 1.51 LBS
686 g / 6.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.97 kg / 6.55 LBS
9 909 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 0.98 LBS
446 g / 4.4 N
|
2.67 kg / 5.90 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.81 kg / 3.99 LBS
7 738 Gs
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
272 g / 2.7 N
|
1.63 kg / 3.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.08 kg / 2.37 LBS
5 965 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
162 g / 1.6 N
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.39 kg / 0.86 LBS
3 581 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
58 g / 0.6 N
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
1 266 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
339 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
46 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
30 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
11 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
9 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MW 5x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 5x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
11.16 km/h
(3.10 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 30 mm |
19.32 km/h
(5.37 m/s)
|
0.05 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.94 km/h
(6.93 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 100 mm |
35.27 km/h
(9.80 m/s)
|
0.18 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 5x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 5x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 450 Mx | 14.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.55 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 5x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.45 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.52 kg
(+0.07 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.55
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their magnetic field is durable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a metallic silver surface looks better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Considering the possibility of free forming and customization to unique solutions, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Key role in modern technologies – they serve a role in computer drives, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is a housing - magnet mounting.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,
Lifting parameters
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Plate thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Warnings
Electronic devices
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Demagnetization risk
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Compass and GPS
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Avoid contact if allergic
Certain individuals suffer from a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling can result in an allergic reaction. It is best to use protective gloves.
Handling rules
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can react.
Pacemakers
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Hand protection
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Dust is flammable
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Beware of splinters
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Adults only
Neodymium magnets are not intended for children. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.
