MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010081
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810803
Diameter Ø
55 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
445.47 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
92.25 kg / 904.94 N
Magnetic Induction
416.97 mT / 4170 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
154.21 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
125.37 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010081 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810803 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 55 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 445.47 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 92.25 kg / 904.94 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 416.97 mT / 4170 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
Presented data constitute the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4169 Gs
416.9 mT
|
92.25 kg / 92250.0 g
905.0 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
4034 Gs
403.4 mT
|
86.37 kg / 86369.8 g
847.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
3894 Gs
389.4 mT
|
80.47 kg / 80469.7 g
789.4 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
3751 Gs
375.1 mT
|
74.67 kg / 74670.6 g
732.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
3461 Gs
346.1 mT
|
63.58 kg / 63580.6 g
623.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
2756 Gs
275.6 mT
|
40.32 kg / 40320.8 g
395.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 15 mm |
2140 Gs
214.0 mT
|
24.31 kg / 24308.3 g
238.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 20 mm |
1644 Gs
164.4 mT
|
14.34 kg / 14338.1 g
140.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 30 mm |
975 Gs
97.5 mT
|
5.05 kg / 5046.0 g
49.5 N
|
warning |
| 50 mm |
388 Gs
38.8 mT
|
0.80 kg / 801.0 g
7.9 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.45 kg / 18450.0 g
181.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.27 kg / 17274.0 g
169.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
16.09 kg / 16094.0 g
157.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
14.93 kg / 14934.0 g
146.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.72 kg / 12716.0 g
124.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.06 kg / 8064.0 g
79.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.86 kg / 4862.0 g
47.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.87 kg / 2868.0 g
28.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 1010.0 g
9.9 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 160.0 g
1.6 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 55x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
27.68 kg / 27675.0 g
271.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
18.45 kg / 18450.0 g
181.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.23 kg / 9225.0 g
90.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
46.13 kg / 46125.0 g
452.5 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 55x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.08 kg / 3075.0 g
30.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
7.69 kg / 7687.5 g
75.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
15.37 kg / 15375.0 g
150.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
38.44 kg / 38437.5 g
377.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
76.88 kg / 76875.0 g
754.1 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MW 55x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
92.25 kg / 92250.0 g
905.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
90.22 kg / 90220.5 g
885.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
88.19 kg / 88191.0 g
865.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
86.16 kg / 86161.5 g
845.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
65.68 kg / 65682.0 g
644.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 55x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
254.60 kg / 254602 g
2497.6 N
5 431 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
246.57 kg / 246567 g
2418.8 N
8 206 Gs
|
221.91 kg / 221911 g
2176.9 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
238.37 kg / 238373 g
2338.4 N
8 068 Gs
|
214.54 kg / 214536 g
2104.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
230.21 kg / 230207 g
2258.3 N
7 929 Gs
|
207.19 kg / 207186 g
2032.5 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
214.04 kg / 214042 g
2099.8 N
7 645 Gs
|
192.64 kg / 192638 g
1889.8 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
175.48 kg / 175477 g
1721.4 N
6 923 Gs
|
157.93 kg / 157929 g
1549.3 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
111.28 kg / 111282 g
1091.7 N
5 513 Gs
|
100.15 kg / 100154 g
982.5 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
23.33 kg / 23326 g
228.8 N
2 524 Gs
|
20.99 kg / 20994 g
205.9 N
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 55x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 27.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 21.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 55x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.05 km/h
(5.01 m/s)
|
5.60 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.98 km/h
(7.22 m/s)
|
11.60 J | |
| 50 mm |
32.63 km/h
(9.06 m/s)
|
18.30 J | |
| 100 mm |
45.90 km/h
(12.75 m/s)
|
36.21 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 55x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 101 075 Mx | 1010.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.55 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 55x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 92.25 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
105.63 kg
(+13.38 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.55
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose strength, even during nearly ten years – the reduction in power is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They have excellent resistance to magnetic field loss as a result of opposing magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the plating of nickel, gold, or silver gives an modern appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to adapt to unusual requirements,
- Huge importance in advanced technology sectors – they find application in HDD drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Weaknesses
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited ability of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Lifting parameters
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Steel thickness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was measured using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
No play value
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Skin irritation risks
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid direct skin contact or select versions in plastic housing.
Powerful field
Handle magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Plan your moves and respect their power.
Impact on smartphones
Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
Combustion hazard
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Data carriers
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Warning for heart patients
Medical warning: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Material brittleness
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.
Do not overheat magnets
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Bodily injuries
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!
