MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010081
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810803
Diameter Ø
55 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
445.47 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
92.25 kg / 904.94 N
Magnetic Induction
416.97 mT / 4170 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
154.21 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
125.37 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification of the product - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010081 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810803 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 55 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 445.47 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 92.25 kg / 904.94 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 416.97 mT / 4170 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - report
The following data are the result of a engineering calculation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4169 Gs
416.9 mT
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 lbs
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
4034 Gs
403.4 mT
|
86.37 kg / 190.41 lbs
86369.8 g / 847.3 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3894 Gs
389.4 mT
|
80.47 kg / 177.41 lbs
80469.7 g / 789.4 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
3751 Gs
375.1 mT
|
74.67 kg / 164.62 lbs
74670.6 g / 732.5 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
3461 Gs
346.1 mT
|
63.58 kg / 140.17 lbs
63580.6 g / 623.7 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
2756 Gs
275.6 mT
|
40.32 kg / 88.89 lbs
40320.8 g / 395.5 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
2140 Gs
214.0 mT
|
24.31 kg / 53.59 lbs
24308.3 g / 238.5 N
|
crushing |
| 20 mm |
1644 Gs
164.4 mT
|
14.34 kg / 31.61 lbs
14338.1 g / 140.7 N
|
crushing |
| 30 mm |
975 Gs
97.5 mT
|
5.05 kg / 11.12 lbs
5046.0 g / 49.5 N
|
warning |
| 50 mm |
388 Gs
38.8 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
801.0 g / 7.9 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical force (vertical surface)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.45 kg / 40.68 lbs
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.27 kg / 38.08 lbs
17274.0 g / 169.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
16.09 kg / 35.48 lbs
16094.0 g / 157.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
14.93 kg / 32.92 lbs
14934.0 g / 146.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.72 kg / 28.03 lbs
12716.0 g / 124.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.06 kg / 17.78 lbs
8064.0 g / 79.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.86 kg / 10.72 lbs
4862.0 g / 47.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.87 kg / 6.32 lbs
2868.0 g / 28.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.23 lbs
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 55x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
27.68 kg / 61.01 lbs
27675.0 g / 271.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
18.45 kg / 40.68 lbs
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.23 kg / 20.34 lbs
9225.0 g / 90.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
46.13 kg / 101.69 lbs
46125.0 g / 452.5 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 55x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.08 kg / 6.78 lbs
3075.0 g / 30.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
7.69 kg / 16.95 lbs
7687.5 g / 75.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
15.37 kg / 33.90 lbs
15375.0 g / 150.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
23.06 kg / 50.84 lbs
23062.5 g / 226.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
38.44 kg / 84.74 lbs
38437.5 g / 377.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
76.88 kg / 169.48 lbs
76875.0 g / 754.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
84.56 kg / 186.43 lbs
84562.5 g / 829.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 lbs
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 55x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
92.25 kg / 203.38 lbs
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
90.22 kg / 198.90 lbs
90220.5 g / 885.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
88.19 kg / 194.43 lbs
88191.0 g / 865.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
86.16 kg / 189.95 lbs
86161.5 g / 845.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
65.68 kg / 144.80 lbs
65682.0 g / 644.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 55x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
254.60 kg / 561.30 lbs
5 431 Gs
|
38.19 kg / 84.20 lbs
38190 g / 374.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
246.57 kg / 543.59 lbs
8 206 Gs
|
36.99 kg / 81.54 lbs
36985 g / 362.8 N
|
221.91 kg / 489.23 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
238.37 kg / 525.52 lbs
8 068 Gs
|
35.76 kg / 78.83 lbs
35756 g / 350.8 N
|
214.54 kg / 472.97 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
230.21 kg / 507.52 lbs
7 929 Gs
|
34.53 kg / 76.13 lbs
34531 g / 338.7 N
|
207.19 kg / 456.77 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
214.04 kg / 471.88 lbs
7 645 Gs
|
32.11 kg / 70.78 lbs
32106 g / 315.0 N
|
192.64 kg / 424.69 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
175.48 kg / 386.86 lbs
6 923 Gs
|
26.32 kg / 58.03 lbs
26322 g / 258.2 N
|
157.93 kg / 348.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
111.28 kg / 245.33 lbs
5 513 Gs
|
16.69 kg / 36.80 lbs
16692 g / 163.8 N
|
100.15 kg / 220.80 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
23.33 kg / 51.43 lbs
2 524 Gs
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 lbs
3499 g / 34.3 N
|
20.99 kg / 46.28 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
13.93 kg / 30.70 lbs
1 950 Gs
|
2.09 kg / 4.61 lbs
2089 g / 20.5 N
|
12.53 kg / 27.63 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
8.48 kg / 18.70 lbs
1 522 Gs
|
1.27 kg / 2.81 lbs
1272 g / 12.5 N
|
7.63 kg / 16.83 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
5.29 kg / 11.66 lbs
1 202 Gs
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
793 g / 7.8 N
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
3.38 kg / 7.45 lbs
961 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
507 g / 5.0 N
|
3.04 kg / 6.70 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
2.21 kg / 4.87 lbs
777 Gs
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 lbs
332 g / 3.3 N
|
1.99 kg / 4.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 55x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 27.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 21.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 55x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.05 km/h
(5.01 m/s)
|
5.60 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.98 km/h
(7.22 m/s)
|
11.60 J | |
| 50 mm |
32.63 km/h
(9.06 m/s)
|
18.30 J | |
| 100 mm |
45.90 km/h
(12.75 m/s)
|
36.21 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 55x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 101 075 Mx | 1010.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.55 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 55x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 92.25 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
105.63 kg
(+13.38 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.55
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They retain magnetic properties for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- A magnet with a metallic silver surface has an effective appearance,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of detailed creating and optimizing to atypical applications,
- Wide application in electronics industry – they are used in magnetic memories, brushless drives, precision medical tools, also multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited ability of making nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is casing - magnet mounting.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a surface free of scratches
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
GPS and phone interference
Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Safe distance
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Keep away from children
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Nickel allergy
Certain individuals suffer from a contact allergy to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to dermatitis. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.
Risk of cracking
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Hand protection
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Conscious usage
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Pacemakers
Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Power loss in heat
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Mechanical processing
Dust created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
