MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010081
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810803
Diameter Ø
55 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
445.47 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
92.25 kg / 904.94 N
Magnetic Induction
416.97 mT / 4170 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
154.21 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
125.37 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010081 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810803 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 55 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 445.47 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 92.25 kg / 904.94 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 416.97 mT / 4170 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - data
The following information are the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4169 Gs
416.9 mT
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 lbs
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
4034 Gs
403.4 mT
|
86.37 kg / 190.41 lbs
86369.8 g / 847.3 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3894 Gs
389.4 mT
|
80.47 kg / 177.41 lbs
80469.7 g / 789.4 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
3751 Gs
375.1 mT
|
74.67 kg / 164.62 lbs
74670.6 g / 732.5 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
3461 Gs
346.1 mT
|
63.58 kg / 140.17 lbs
63580.6 g / 623.7 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
2756 Gs
275.6 mT
|
40.32 kg / 88.89 lbs
40320.8 g / 395.5 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
2140 Gs
214.0 mT
|
24.31 kg / 53.59 lbs
24308.3 g / 238.5 N
|
crushing |
| 20 mm |
1644 Gs
164.4 mT
|
14.34 kg / 31.61 lbs
14338.1 g / 140.7 N
|
crushing |
| 30 mm |
975 Gs
97.5 mT
|
5.05 kg / 11.12 lbs
5046.0 g / 49.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 50 mm |
388 Gs
38.8 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
801.0 g / 7.9 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.45 kg / 40.68 lbs
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.27 kg / 38.08 lbs
17274.0 g / 169.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
16.09 kg / 35.48 lbs
16094.0 g / 157.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
14.93 kg / 32.92 lbs
14934.0 g / 146.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.72 kg / 28.03 lbs
12716.0 g / 124.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.06 kg / 17.78 lbs
8064.0 g / 79.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.86 kg / 10.72 lbs
4862.0 g / 47.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.87 kg / 6.32 lbs
2868.0 g / 28.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.23 lbs
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 55x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
27.68 kg / 61.01 lbs
27675.0 g / 271.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
18.45 kg / 40.68 lbs
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.23 kg / 20.34 lbs
9225.0 g / 90.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
46.13 kg / 101.69 lbs
46125.0 g / 452.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 55x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.08 kg / 6.78 lbs
3075.0 g / 30.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
7.69 kg / 16.95 lbs
7687.5 g / 75.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
15.37 kg / 33.90 lbs
15375.0 g / 150.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
23.06 kg / 50.84 lbs
23062.5 g / 226.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
38.44 kg / 84.74 lbs
38437.5 g / 377.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
76.88 kg / 169.48 lbs
76875.0 g / 754.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
84.56 kg / 186.43 lbs
84562.5 g / 829.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 lbs
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 55x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
92.25 kg / 203.38 lbs
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
90.22 kg / 198.90 lbs
90220.5 g / 885.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
88.19 kg / 194.43 lbs
88191.0 g / 865.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
86.16 kg / 189.95 lbs
86161.5 g / 845.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
65.68 kg / 144.80 lbs
65682.0 g / 644.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 55x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
254.60 kg / 561.30 lbs
5 431 Gs
|
38.19 kg / 84.20 lbs
38190 g / 374.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
246.57 kg / 543.59 lbs
8 206 Gs
|
36.99 kg / 81.54 lbs
36985 g / 362.8 N
|
221.91 kg / 489.23 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
238.37 kg / 525.52 lbs
8 068 Gs
|
35.76 kg / 78.83 lbs
35756 g / 350.8 N
|
214.54 kg / 472.97 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
230.21 kg / 507.52 lbs
7 929 Gs
|
34.53 kg / 76.13 lbs
34531 g / 338.7 N
|
207.19 kg / 456.77 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
214.04 kg / 471.88 lbs
7 645 Gs
|
32.11 kg / 70.78 lbs
32106 g / 315.0 N
|
192.64 kg / 424.69 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
175.48 kg / 386.86 lbs
6 923 Gs
|
26.32 kg / 58.03 lbs
26322 g / 258.2 N
|
157.93 kg / 348.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
111.28 kg / 245.33 lbs
5 513 Gs
|
16.69 kg / 36.80 lbs
16692 g / 163.8 N
|
100.15 kg / 220.80 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
23.33 kg / 51.43 lbs
2 524 Gs
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 lbs
3499 g / 34.3 N
|
20.99 kg / 46.28 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
13.93 kg / 30.70 lbs
1 950 Gs
|
2.09 kg / 4.61 lbs
2089 g / 20.5 N
|
12.53 kg / 27.63 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
8.48 kg / 18.70 lbs
1 522 Gs
|
1.27 kg / 2.81 lbs
1272 g / 12.5 N
|
7.63 kg / 16.83 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
5.29 kg / 11.66 lbs
1 202 Gs
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
793 g / 7.8 N
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
3.38 kg / 7.45 lbs
961 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
507 g / 5.0 N
|
3.04 kg / 6.70 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
2.21 kg / 4.87 lbs
777 Gs
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 lbs
332 g / 3.3 N
|
1.99 kg / 4.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 55x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 27.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 21.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 55x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.05 km/h
(5.01 m/s)
|
5.60 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.98 km/h
(7.22 m/s)
|
11.60 J | |
| 50 mm |
32.63 km/h
(9.06 m/s)
|
18.30 J | |
| 100 mm |
45.90 km/h
(12.75 m/s)
|
36.21 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 55x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 101 075 Mx | 1010.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.55 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 92.25 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
105.63 kg
(+13.38 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.55
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external fields,
- By using a lustrous coating of gold, the element has an nice look,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be impressive,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in forming and the ability to modify to unusual requirements,
- Wide application in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, drive modules, medical equipment, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mount.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- using a base made of mild steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Fire risk
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Nickel coating and allergies
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Choking Hazard
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.
Shattering risk
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.
Maximum temperature
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Implant safety
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Magnetic interference
A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
Do not underestimate power
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Magnetic media
Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
