MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010081
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810803
Diameter Ø
55 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
445.47 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
92.25 kg / 904.94 N
Magnetic Induction
416.97 mT / 4170 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
154.21 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
125.37 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010081 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810803 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 55 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 445.47 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 92.25 kg / 904.94 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 416.97 mT / 4170 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the magnet - report
Presented values constitute the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4169 Gs
416.9 mT
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 pounds
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
4034 Gs
403.4 mT
|
86.37 kg / 190.41 pounds
86369.8 g / 847.3 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3894 Gs
389.4 mT
|
80.47 kg / 177.41 pounds
80469.7 g / 789.4 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
3751 Gs
375.1 mT
|
74.67 kg / 164.62 pounds
74670.6 g / 732.5 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
3461 Gs
346.1 mT
|
63.58 kg / 140.17 pounds
63580.6 g / 623.7 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
2756 Gs
275.6 mT
|
40.32 kg / 88.89 pounds
40320.8 g / 395.5 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
2140 Gs
214.0 mT
|
24.31 kg / 53.59 pounds
24308.3 g / 238.5 N
|
crushing |
| 20 mm |
1644 Gs
164.4 mT
|
14.34 kg / 31.61 pounds
14338.1 g / 140.7 N
|
crushing |
| 30 mm |
975 Gs
97.5 mT
|
5.05 kg / 11.12 pounds
5046.0 g / 49.5 N
|
warning |
| 50 mm |
388 Gs
38.8 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.77 pounds
801.0 g / 7.9 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage hold (wall)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.45 kg / 40.68 pounds
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.27 kg / 38.08 pounds
17274.0 g / 169.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
16.09 kg / 35.48 pounds
16094.0 g / 157.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
14.93 kg / 32.92 pounds
14934.0 g / 146.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.72 kg / 28.03 pounds
12716.0 g / 124.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.06 kg / 17.78 pounds
8064.0 g / 79.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.86 kg / 10.72 pounds
4862.0 g / 47.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.87 kg / 6.32 pounds
2868.0 g / 28.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.23 pounds
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 55x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
27.68 kg / 61.01 pounds
27675.0 g / 271.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
18.45 kg / 40.68 pounds
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.23 kg / 20.34 pounds
9225.0 g / 90.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
46.13 kg / 101.69 pounds
46125.0 g / 452.5 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 55x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.08 kg / 6.78 pounds
3075.0 g / 30.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
7.69 kg / 16.95 pounds
7687.5 g / 75.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
15.37 kg / 33.90 pounds
15375.0 g / 150.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
23.06 kg / 50.84 pounds
23062.5 g / 226.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
38.44 kg / 84.74 pounds
38437.5 g / 377.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
76.88 kg / 169.48 pounds
76875.0 g / 754.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
84.56 kg / 186.43 pounds
84562.5 g / 829.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 pounds
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MW 55x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
92.25 kg / 203.38 pounds
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
90.22 kg / 198.90 pounds
90220.5 g / 885.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
88.19 kg / 194.43 pounds
88191.0 g / 865.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
86.16 kg / 189.95 pounds
86161.5 g / 845.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
65.68 kg / 144.80 pounds
65682.0 g / 644.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 55x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
254.60 kg / 561.30 pounds
5 431 Gs
|
38.19 kg / 84.20 pounds
38190 g / 374.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
246.57 kg / 543.59 pounds
8 206 Gs
|
36.99 kg / 81.54 pounds
36985 g / 362.8 N
|
221.91 kg / 489.23 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
238.37 kg / 525.52 pounds
8 068 Gs
|
35.76 kg / 78.83 pounds
35756 g / 350.8 N
|
214.54 kg / 472.97 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
230.21 kg / 507.52 pounds
7 929 Gs
|
34.53 kg / 76.13 pounds
34531 g / 338.7 N
|
207.19 kg / 456.77 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
214.04 kg / 471.88 pounds
7 645 Gs
|
32.11 kg / 70.78 pounds
32106 g / 315.0 N
|
192.64 kg / 424.69 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
175.48 kg / 386.86 pounds
6 923 Gs
|
26.32 kg / 58.03 pounds
26322 g / 258.2 N
|
157.93 kg / 348.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
111.28 kg / 245.33 pounds
5 513 Gs
|
16.69 kg / 36.80 pounds
16692 g / 163.8 N
|
100.15 kg / 220.80 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
23.33 kg / 51.43 pounds
2 524 Gs
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 pounds
3499 g / 34.3 N
|
20.99 kg / 46.28 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
13.93 kg / 30.70 pounds
1 950 Gs
|
2.09 kg / 4.61 pounds
2089 g / 20.5 N
|
12.53 kg / 27.63 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
8.48 kg / 18.70 pounds
1 522 Gs
|
1.27 kg / 2.81 pounds
1272 g / 12.5 N
|
7.63 kg / 16.83 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
5.29 kg / 11.66 pounds
1 202 Gs
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 pounds
793 g / 7.8 N
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
3.38 kg / 7.45 pounds
961 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 pounds
507 g / 5.0 N
|
3.04 kg / 6.70 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
2.21 kg / 4.87 pounds
777 Gs
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 pounds
332 g / 3.3 N
|
1.99 kg / 4.39 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 55x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 27.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 21.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 55x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.05 km/h
(5.01 m/s)
|
5.60 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.98 km/h
(7.22 m/s)
|
11.60 J | |
| 50 mm |
32.63 km/h
(9.06 m/s)
|
18.30 J | |
| 100 mm |
45.90 km/h
(12.75 m/s)
|
36.21 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 55x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 101 075 Mx | 1010.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.55 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 92.25 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
105.63 kg
(+13.38 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.55
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also deals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- Their strength is maintained, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface is more attractive,
- Magnets are distinguished by excellent magnetic induction on the surface,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact machining as well as optimizing to concrete needs,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they serve a role in computer drives, brushless drives, medical devices, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Disadvantages
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at temperature room level
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Distance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Steel type – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Choking Hazard
Product intended for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store away from children and animals.
ICD Warning
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Keep away from computers
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Power loss in heat
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its properties and strength.
Respect the power
Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Metal Allergy
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Beware of splinters
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Impact on smartphones
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Physical harm
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
