MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010081
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810803
Diameter Ø
55 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
445.47 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
92.25 kg / 904.94 N
Magnetic Induction
416.97 mT / 4170 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
154.21 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Technical data - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 55x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010081 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810803 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 55 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 445.47 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 92.25 kg / 904.94 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 416.97 mT / 4170 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the assembly - report
The following data are the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4169 Gs
416.9 mT
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 LBS
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
4034 Gs
403.4 mT
|
86.37 kg / 190.41 LBS
86369.8 g / 847.3 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
3894 Gs
389.4 mT
|
80.47 kg / 177.41 LBS
80469.7 g / 789.4 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
3751 Gs
375.1 mT
|
74.67 kg / 164.62 LBS
74670.6 g / 732.5 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
3461 Gs
346.1 mT
|
63.58 kg / 140.17 LBS
63580.6 g / 623.7 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
2756 Gs
275.6 mT
|
40.32 kg / 88.89 LBS
40320.8 g / 395.5 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
2140 Gs
214.0 mT
|
24.31 kg / 53.59 LBS
24308.3 g / 238.5 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
1644 Gs
164.4 mT
|
14.34 kg / 31.61 LBS
14338.1 g / 140.7 N
|
critical level |
| 30 mm |
975 Gs
97.5 mT
|
5.05 kg / 11.12 LBS
5046.0 g / 49.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 50 mm |
388 Gs
38.8 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.77 LBS
801.0 g / 7.9 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.45 kg / 40.68 LBS
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
17.27 kg / 38.08 LBS
17274.0 g / 169.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
16.09 kg / 35.48 LBS
16094.0 g / 157.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
14.93 kg / 32.92 LBS
14934.0 g / 146.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.72 kg / 28.03 LBS
12716.0 g / 124.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.06 kg / 17.78 LBS
8064.0 g / 79.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.86 kg / 10.72 LBS
4862.0 g / 47.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.87 kg / 6.32 LBS
2868.0 g / 28.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.01 kg / 2.23 LBS
1010.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 55x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
27.68 kg / 61.01 LBS
27675.0 g / 271.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
18.45 kg / 40.68 LBS
18450.0 g / 181.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.23 kg / 20.34 LBS
9225.0 g / 90.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
46.13 kg / 101.69 LBS
46125.0 g / 452.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 55x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
3.08 kg / 6.78 LBS
3075.0 g / 30.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
7.69 kg / 16.95 LBS
7687.5 g / 75.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
15.37 kg / 33.90 LBS
15375.0 g / 150.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
23.06 kg / 50.84 LBS
23062.5 g / 226.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
38.44 kg / 84.74 LBS
38437.5 g / 377.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
76.88 kg / 169.48 LBS
76875.0 g / 754.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
84.56 kg / 186.43 LBS
84562.5 g / 829.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
92.25 kg / 203.38 LBS
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MW 55x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
92.25 kg / 203.38 LBS
92250.0 g / 905.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
90.22 kg / 198.90 LBS
90220.5 g / 885.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
88.19 kg / 194.43 LBS
88191.0 g / 865.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
86.16 kg / 189.95 LBS
86161.5 g / 845.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
65.68 kg / 144.80 LBS
65682.0 g / 644.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 55x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
254.60 kg / 561.30 LBS
5 431 Gs
|
38.19 kg / 84.20 LBS
38190 g / 374.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
246.57 kg / 543.59 LBS
8 206 Gs
|
36.99 kg / 81.54 LBS
36985 g / 362.8 N
|
221.91 kg / 489.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
238.37 kg / 525.52 LBS
8 068 Gs
|
35.76 kg / 78.83 LBS
35756 g / 350.8 N
|
214.54 kg / 472.97 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
230.21 kg / 507.52 LBS
7 929 Gs
|
34.53 kg / 76.13 LBS
34531 g / 338.7 N
|
207.19 kg / 456.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
214.04 kg / 471.88 LBS
7 645 Gs
|
32.11 kg / 70.78 LBS
32106 g / 315.0 N
|
192.64 kg / 424.69 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
175.48 kg / 386.86 LBS
6 923 Gs
|
26.32 kg / 58.03 LBS
26322 g / 258.2 N
|
157.93 kg / 348.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
111.28 kg / 245.33 LBS
5 513 Gs
|
16.69 kg / 36.80 LBS
16692 g / 163.8 N
|
100.15 kg / 220.80 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
23.33 kg / 51.43 LBS
2 524 Gs
|
3.50 kg / 7.71 LBS
3499 g / 34.3 N
|
20.99 kg / 46.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
13.93 kg / 30.70 LBS
1 950 Gs
|
2.09 kg / 4.61 LBS
2089 g / 20.5 N
|
12.53 kg / 27.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
8.48 kg / 18.70 LBS
1 522 Gs
|
1.27 kg / 2.81 LBS
1272 g / 12.5 N
|
7.63 kg / 16.83 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
5.29 kg / 11.66 LBS
1 202 Gs
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 LBS
793 g / 7.8 N
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
961 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
507 g / 5.0 N
|
3.04 kg / 6.70 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
2.21 kg / 4.87 LBS
777 Gs
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 LBS
332 g / 3.3 N
|
1.99 kg / 4.39 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MW 55x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 27.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 21.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 17.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 55x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.05 km/h
(5.01 m/s)
|
5.60 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.98 km/h
(7.22 m/s)
|
11.60 J | |
| 50 mm |
32.63 km/h
(9.06 m/s)
|
18.30 J | |
| 100 mm |
45.90 km/h
(12.75 m/s)
|
36.21 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 55x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 55x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 101 075 Mx | 1010.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.55 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 55x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 92.25 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
105.63 kg
(+13.38 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.55
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also offers
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose strength, even after around 10 years – the decrease in power is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a metallic nickel surface looks better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the possibility of precise forming and customization to unique projects, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a variety of geometric configurations, which amplifies use scope,
- Significant place in electronics industry – they serve a role in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, also multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We suggest a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- on a base made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Magnet fragility
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.
Choking Hazard
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Magnetic interference
Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Serious injuries
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Nickel allergy
Certain individuals have a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause dermatitis. We suggest use protective gloves.
Do not drill into magnets
Powder created during cutting of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Threat to electronics
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Safe operation
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Life threat
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Power loss in heat
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
