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neodymium magnets

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MW 50x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010080

GTIN: 5906301810797

0

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

50 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Weight

294.52 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

55.29 kg / 542.21 N

Magnetic Induction

387.23 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

106.96 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

86.96 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 50x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 50x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010080
GTIN
5906301810797
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
294.52 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
55.29 kg / 542.21 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
387.23 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets i.e. MW 50x20 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylindrical shape. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform traditional iron magnets. Because of their power, they are frequently used in devices that need strong adhesion. The standard temperature resistance of such magnets is 80 degrees C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature increases with the growth of the magnet. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their resistance to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet with the designation MW 50x20 / N38 with a magnetic lifting capacity of 55.29 kg has a weight of only 294.52 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process requires a specialized approach and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in varied applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is a component of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a coating of gold-nickel to increase their durability. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, as well as in water or oil. Additionally, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to visit the website for the latest information and offers, and before visiting, we recommend calling.
Due to their strength, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very practical in various applications, they can also constitute certain risk. Because of their significant magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with significant force, which can lead to damaging skin or other surfaces, especially hands. One should not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. Generally, although they are handy, one should handle them with due caution.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd2Fe14B, are presently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves fusing special alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then forming and heat treating. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often covered with thin coatings, such as nickel, to protect them from external factors and prolong their durability. High temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a reduction of their magnetic properties, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for potential dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic strength.
A neodymium magnet of class N52 and N50 is a powerful and highly strong metallic component with the shape of a cylinder, that offers strong holding power and versatile application. Good price, availability, stability and multi-functionality.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from their notable magnetic energy, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:

  • Their strength is durable, and after approximately 10 years, it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • Their ability to resist magnetic interference from external fields is among the best,
  • Thanks to the polished finish and nickel coating, they have an visually attractive appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of these magnets is impressively powerful,
  • They are suitable for high-temperature applications, operating effectively at 230°C+ due to advanced heat resistance and form-specific properties,
  • Thanks to the flexibility in shaping and the capability to adapt to individual requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in different geometries, which expands their usage potential,
  • Wide application in new technology industries – they are utilized in hard drives, electromechanical systems, medical equipment or even technologically developed systems,
  • Relatively small size with high magnetic force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling strength in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices

Disadvantages of magnetic elements:

  • They can break when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, it is suggested to place them in a steel housing. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from breakage and additionally reinforces its overall robustness,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the holding force of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent loss in performance (depending on form). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Magnets exposed to humidity can rust. Therefore, for outdoor applications, we recommend waterproof types made of non-metallic composites,
  • Using a cover – such as a magnetic holder – is advised due to the challenges in manufacturing fine shapes directly in the magnet,
  • Health risk related to magnet particles may arise, if ingested accidentally, which is crucial in the protection of children. It should also be noted that minuscule fragments from these devices can complicate medical imaging once in the system,
  • Higher purchase price is one of the drawbacks compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat affects it?

The given lifting capacity of the magnet represents the maximum lifting force, determined in a perfect environment, that is:

  • using a steel plate with low carbon content, serving as a magnetic circuit closure
  • of a thickness of at least 10 mm
  • with a refined outer layer
  • with zero air gap
  • with vertical force applied
  • at room temperature

What influences lifting capacity in practice

In practice, the holding capacity of a magnet is conditioned by these factors, from crucial to less important:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Be Cautious with Neodymium Magnets

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be brought close to GPS and smartphones.

Magnetic fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Neodymium magnets are highly susceptible to damage, resulting in breaking.

Neodymium magnets are characterized by considerable fragility. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel surface, but they are not as hard as steel. At the moment of collision between the magnets, sharp metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

Keep neodymium magnets away from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields that can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, or other devices. They can also destroy videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

  Magnets should not be treated as toys. Therefore, it is not recommended for children to have access to them.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Do not allow children to play with them. Small magnets can pose a serious choking hazard. If multiple magnets are swallowed, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls, causing severe injuries, and even death.

The magnet coating contains nickel, so be cautious if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest magnets ever invented. Their strength can shock you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional disruption to the magnets.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

Magnets will attract each other within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other. Remember not to put fingers between magnets or alternatively in their path when they attract. Magnets, depending on their size, are able even cut off a finger or there can be a severe pressure or a fracture.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. However, if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the device when it is in a magnetic field.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Although magnets are generally resilient, their ability to retain their magnetic strength can be influenced by factors like the type of material used, the magnet's shape, and the intended purpose for which it is employed.

Safety precautions!

Please see the article - What danger lies in neodymium magnets? You will learn how to handle them properly.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98