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MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020286

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811848

length

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

18 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

6.30 kg / 61.84 N

Magnetic Induction

180.57 mT / 1806 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

10.23 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

8.32 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Weight along with structure of neodymium magnets can be estimated with our force calculator.

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Physical properties - MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020286
GTIN/EAN 5906301811848
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 18 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 6.30 kg / 61.84 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 180.57 mT / 1806 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters

Presented information are the result of a engineering analysis. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1805 Gs
180.5 mT
6.30 kg / 13.89 LBS
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
medium risk
1 mm 1728 Gs
172.8 mT
5.77 kg / 12.72 LBS
5771.5 g / 56.6 N
medium risk
2 mm 1628 Gs
162.8 mT
5.13 kg / 11.30 LBS
5125.7 g / 50.3 N
medium risk
3 mm 1515 Gs
151.5 mT
4.43 kg / 9.78 LBS
4434.6 g / 43.5 N
medium risk
5 mm 1271 Gs
127.1 mT
3.12 kg / 6.89 LBS
3124.3 g / 30.6 N
medium risk
10 mm 751 Gs
75.1 mT
1.09 kg / 2.40 LBS
1088.7 g / 10.7 N
low risk
15 mm 435 Gs
43.5 mT
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
366.3 g / 3.6 N
low risk
20 mm 262 Gs
26.2 mT
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
132.6 g / 1.3 N
low risk
30 mm 110 Gs
11.0 mT
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23.2 g / 0.2 N
low risk
50 mm 30 Gs
3.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.8 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Sliding load (wall)
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.26 kg / 2.78 LBS
1260.0 g / 12.4 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.15 kg / 2.54 LBS
1154.0 g / 11.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.03 kg / 2.26 LBS
1026.0 g / 10.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.89 kg / 1.95 LBS
886.0 g / 8.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.62 kg / 1.38 LBS
624.0 g / 6.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
218.0 g / 2.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
74.0 g / 0.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26.0 g / 0.3 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.89 kg / 4.17 LBS
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.26 kg / 2.78 LBS
1260.0 g / 12.4 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
630.0 g / 6.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3150.0 g / 30.9 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
630.0 g / 6.2 N
1 mm
25%
1.58 kg / 3.47 LBS
1575.0 g / 15.5 N
2 mm
50%
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3150.0 g / 30.9 N
3 mm
75%
4.73 kg / 10.42 LBS
4725.0 g / 46.4 N
5 mm
100%
6.30 kg / 13.89 LBS
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
10 mm
100%
6.30 kg / 13.89 LBS
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
11 mm
100%
6.30 kg / 13.89 LBS
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
12 mm
100%
6.30 kg / 13.89 LBS
6300.0 g / 61.8 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 6.30 kg / 13.89 LBS
6300.0 g / 61.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 6.16 kg / 13.58 LBS
6161.4 g / 60.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 6.02 kg / 13.28 LBS
6022.8 g / 59.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 5.88 kg / 12.97 LBS
5884.2 g / 57.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 4.49 kg / 9.89 LBS
4485.6 g / 44.0 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 12.06 kg / 26.58 LBS
3 198 Gs
1.81 kg / 3.99 LBS
1809 g / 17.7 N
N/A
1 mm 11.59 kg / 25.55 LBS
3 540 Gs
1.74 kg / 3.83 LBS
1739 g / 17.1 N
10.43 kg / 23.00 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 11.05 kg / 24.35 LBS
3 456 Gs
1.66 kg / 3.65 LBS
1657 g / 16.3 N
9.94 kg / 21.92 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 10.45 kg / 23.03 LBS
3 361 Gs
1.57 kg / 3.45 LBS
1567 g / 15.4 N
9.40 kg / 20.73 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 9.15 kg / 20.18 LBS
3 146 Gs
1.37 kg / 3.03 LBS
1373 g / 13.5 N
8.24 kg / 18.16 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 5.98 kg / 13.18 LBS
2 543 Gs
0.90 kg / 1.98 LBS
897 g / 8.8 N
5.38 kg / 11.86 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.08 kg / 4.59 LBS
1 501 Gs
0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
313 g / 3.1 N
1.88 kg / 4.13 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
331 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
15 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
219 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
151 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
108 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
80 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
60 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 20.81 km/h
(5.78 m/s)
0.30 J
30 mm 32.75 km/h
(9.10 m/s)
0.75 J
50 mm 42.20 km/h
(11.72 m/s)
1.24 J
100 mm 59.66 km/h
(16.57 m/s)
2.47 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 12 775 Mx 127.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.22 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 30x20x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 6.30 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 7.21 kg
(+0.91 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.22

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020286-2026
Measurement Calculator
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

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This product is a very powerful magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 30x20x4 mm and a weight of 18 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 6.30 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 30x20x4 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 30x20x4 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 6.30 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Customers often choose this model for workshop organization on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 30x20x4 / N38, it is best to use strong epoxy glues (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 30x20x4 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 4 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
This model is characterized by dimensions 30x20x4 mm, which, at a weight of 18 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. It is a magnetic block with dimensions 30x20x4 mm and a self-weight of 18 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Strengths

In addition to their magnetic efficiency, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They retain attractive force for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
  • The use of an elegant coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Thanks to versatility in forming and the ability to modify to individual projects,
  • Key role in high-tech industry – they are utilized in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, medical devices, also complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Limitations

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • We recommend a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated forms.
  • Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,

Lifting parameters

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a theoretical maximum value performed under the following configuration:
  • on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
  • possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

In practice, the actual holding force is determined by a number of factors, ranked from most significant:
  • Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Phone sensors

Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.

Fragile material

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Heat sensitivity

Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Safe operation

Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.

Cards and drives

Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).

Pinching danger

Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Do not place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

ICD Warning

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Metal Allergy

It is widely known that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or choose versions in plastic housing.

Do not drill into magnets

Powder generated during cutting of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

Product not for children

Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.

Warning! More info about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98