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neodymium magnets

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MPL 30x20x4 / N38 - neodymium magnet

lamellar magnet

catalog number 020286

GTIN: 5906301811848

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length

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

↑ axial

capacity ~

7.73 kg / 75.81 N

magnetic induction ~

180.57 mT / 1,806 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

10.23 gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

8.32 ZŁ net price + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Specification: lamellar magnet 30x20x4 / N38 ↑ axial

Characteristics: lamellar magnet 30x20x4 / N38 ↑ axial
Properties
Values
catalog number
020286
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
length
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
↑ axial
capacity ~ ?
7.73 kg / 75.81 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
180.57 mT / 1,806 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
18.00 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Neodymium flat magnets i.e. MPL 30x20x4 / N38 are magnets created from neodymium in a flat form. They are appreciated for their exceptionally potent magnetic properties, which surpass ordinary ferrite magnets.
Thanks to their high strength, flat magnets are regularly used in structures that require strong holding power.
Typical temperature resistance of flat magnets is 80°C, but with larger dimensions, this value grows.
In addition, flat magnets often have different coatings applied to their surfaces, e.g. nickel, gold, or chrome, to improve their durability.
The magnet named MPL 30x20x4 / N38 and a magnetic force 7.73 kg which weighs a mere 18.00 grams, making it the ideal choice for projects needing a flat magnet.
Neodymium flat magnets offer a range of advantages versus other magnet shapes, which cause them being an ideal choice for a multitude of projects:
Contact surface: Thanks to their flat shape, flat magnets guarantee a larger contact surface with adjacent parts, which is beneficial in applications needing a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These are often applied in various devices, e.g. sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the thin and wide shape is necessary for their operation.
Mounting: The flat form's flat shape makes mounting, especially when there's a need to attach the magnet to another surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets allows creators greater flexibility in placing them in structures, which can be more difficult with magnets of other shapes.
Stability: In some applications, the flat base of the flat magnet can provide better stability, minimizing the risk of sliding or rotating. However, one should remember that the optimal shape of the magnet depends on the given use and requirements. In certain cases, other shapes, such as cylindrical or spherical, may be more appropriate.
How do magnets work? Magnets attract ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, nickel, materials with cobalt and alloys of metals with magnetic properties. Additionally, magnets may lesser affect some other metals, such as steel. Magnets are used in many fields.
Magnets work thanks to the properties of the magnetic field, which is generated by the movement of electric charges within their material. The magnetic field of magnets creates attractive interactions, which affect materials containing cobalt or other magnetic materials.

Magnets have two poles: north (N) and south (S), which interact with each other when they are oppositely oriented. Poles of the same kind, e.g. two north poles, repel each other.
Due to these properties, magnets are commonly used in magnetic technologies, e.g. motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the highest power of attraction, making them ideal for applications requiring strong magnetic fields. Additionally, the strength of a magnet depends on its dimensions and the materials used.
Magnets do not attract plastics, glass, wooden materials and precious stones. Moreover, magnets do not affect certain metals, such as copper, aluminum materials, copper, aluminum, and gold. Although these metals conduct electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they remain unaffected by a magnet, unless they are subjected to an extremely strong magnetic field.
It’s worth noting that high temperatures can weaken the magnet's effect. Every magnetic material has its Curie point, meaning that under such conditions, the magnet stops being magnetic. Additionally, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as compasses, magnetic stripe cards and even electronic devices sensitive to magnetic fields. Therefore, it is important to avoid placing magnets near such devices.

Shopping tips

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from immense strength, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their strength (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are highly resistant to demagnetization by external magnetic sources,
  • By applying a shiny coating of nickel, gold, or silver, the element gains an aesthetic appearance,
  • They exhibit extremely high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • By using an appropriate combination of materials, they can achieve significant thermal resistance, allowing them to operate at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to the flexibility in shaping or the ability to adapt to specific requirements – neodymium magnets can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of their possible uses.
  • Key role in advanced technologically fields – find application in computer drives, electric motors, medical apparatus or other advanced devices.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They can break as they are fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, we recommend using magnets in a steel housing. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts and simultaneously increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures can reduce the strength of neodymium magnets. Typically, after heating above 80°C, most of them experience a permanent reduction in strength (although it is dependent on the form and size). To prevent this, we offer special magnets marked with the symbol [AH], which are highly resistant to high temperatures. They can operate even at temperatures up to 230°C, making them an ideal solution for applications requiring high-temperature operation,
  • Due to their susceptibility to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials when using them outdoors,
  • Limited ability to create threads or complex shapes in the magnet - the use of a housing is recommended - magnetic holder
  • Health risk to health from tiny fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally ingested, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It's also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can be problematic in medical diagnosis after entering the body.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

The magnet is coated with nickel - be careful if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

You should keep neodymium magnets at a safe distance from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. They can also damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

It is crucial not to allow the magnets to pinch together uncontrollably or place your fingers in their path as they attract to each other.

Magnets will crack or alternatively crumble with careless connecting to each other. Remember not to move them to each other or have them firmly in hands at a distance less than 10 cm.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful magnets ever invented. Their power can shock you.

Make sure to review all the information we have provided. This will help you avoid harm to your body and damage to the magnets.

  Neodymium magnets should not be in the vicinity youngest children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. You cannot allow them to become toys for children. In such a situation, surgery is necessary to remove them. In the worst case scenario, it can result in death.

Neodymium magnetic are particularly delicate, which leads to damage.

In the event of a collision between two neodymium magnets, it can result in them getting chipped. Despite being made of metal as well as coated with a shiny nickel plating, they are not as hard as steel. At the moment of collision between the magnets, small sharp metal pieces can be propelled in various directions at high speed. Eye protection is recommended.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Despite the general resilience of magnets, their ability to maintain their magnetic potency can be influenced by factors like the type of material used, the magnet's shape, and the intended purpose for which it is employed.

Please see the article - What danger lies in neodymium magnets? You will learn how to handle them properly.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98