MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020392
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811893
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.63 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.89 kg / 18.53 N
Magnetic Induction
120.03 mT / 1200 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
2.39 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.940 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020392 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811893 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.63 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.89 kg / 18.53 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 120.03 mT / 1200 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the magnet - report
Presented information are the direct effect of a physical calculation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1200 Gs
120.0 mT
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
1144 Gs
114.4 mT
|
1.72 kg / 3.79 pounds
1717.6 g / 16.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1060 Gs
106.0 mT
|
1.48 kg / 3.25 pounds
1475.6 g / 14.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
961 Gs
96.1 mT
|
1.21 kg / 2.67 pounds
1212.1 g / 11.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
754 Gs
75.4 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
746.8 g / 7.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
376 Gs
37.6 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
185.6 g / 1.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
193 Gs
19.3 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
48.9 g / 0.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
107 Gs
10.7 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15.0 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
41 Gs
4.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
378.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.76 pounds
344.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.30 kg / 0.65 pounds
296.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
242.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.57 kg / 1.25 pounds
567.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
378.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
189.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 2.08 pounds
945.0 g / 9.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
189.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.47 kg / 1.04 pounds
472.5 g / 4.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.95 kg / 2.08 pounds
945.0 g / 9.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 pounds
1417.5 g / 13.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.85 kg / 4.08 pounds
1848.4 g / 18.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.81 kg / 3.98 pounds
1806.8 g / 17.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.77 kg / 3.89 pounds
1765.3 g / 17.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.35 kg / 2.97 pounds
1345.7 g / 13.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.33 kg / 7.34 pounds
2 260 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
499 g / 4.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
3.20 kg / 7.05 pounds
2 353 Gs
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480 g / 4.7 N
|
2.88 kg / 6.35 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
3.03 kg / 6.67 pounds
2 288 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 1.00 pounds
454 g / 4.5 N
|
2.72 kg / 6.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.82 kg / 6.22 pounds
2 210 Gs
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
423 g / 4.2 N
|
2.54 kg / 5.60 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.37 kg / 5.22 pounds
2 024 Gs
|
0.36 kg / 0.78 pounds
355 g / 3.5 N
|
2.13 kg / 4.70 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.32 kg / 2.90 pounds
1 509 Gs
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
197 g / 1.9 N
|
1.18 kg / 2.61 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.33 kg / 0.72 pounds
752 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
49 g / 0.5 N
|
0.29 kg / 0.65 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
128 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
81 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
38 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
28 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.58 km/h
(5.44 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.03 km/h
(8.90 m/s)
|
0.22 J | |
| 50 mm |
41.32 km/h
(11.48 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 100 mm |
58.43 km/h
(16.23 m/s)
|
0.74 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 600 Mx | 56.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.14 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.89 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.16 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.14
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also offers
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose magnetism, even over nearly ten years – the reduction in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- Neodymium magnets prove to be remarkably resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external field sources,
- By using a shiny coating of gold, the element gains an aesthetic look,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of detailed forming and modifying to defined needs,
- Wide application in high-tech industry – they find application in mass storage devices, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an polished contact surface
- with total lack of distance (without paint)
- under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Steel thickness – too thin steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Crushing force
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Phone sensors
A strong magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid damaging the sensors.
Thermal limits
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its properties and pulling force.
Shattering risk
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Warning for allergy sufferers
A percentage of the population experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause dermatitis. We strongly advise use protective gloves.
Danger to pacemakers
Individuals with a heart stimulator should keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.
Safe distance
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Product not for children
NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of several magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Safe operation
Before use, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Combustion hazard
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
