MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020392
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811893
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.63 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.89 kg / 18.53 N
Magnetic Induction
120.03 mT / 1200 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
2.39 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.940 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020392 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811893 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.63 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.89 kg / 18.53 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 120.03 mT / 1200 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - report
The following values are the direct effect of a physical simulation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1200 Gs
120.0 mT
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 LBS
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
1144 Gs
114.4 mT
|
1.72 kg / 3.79 LBS
1717.6 g / 16.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1060 Gs
106.0 mT
|
1.48 kg / 3.25 LBS
1475.6 g / 14.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
961 Gs
96.1 mT
|
1.21 kg / 2.67 LBS
1212.1 g / 11.9 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
754 Gs
75.4 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
746.8 g / 7.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
376 Gs
37.6 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
185.6 g / 1.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
193 Gs
19.3 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
48.9 g / 0.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
107 Gs
10.7 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
15.0 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
41 Gs
4.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage hold (vertical surface)
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
378.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.76 LBS
344.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.30 kg / 0.65 LBS
296.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
242.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.57 kg / 1.25 LBS
567.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
378.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 LBS
189.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 2.08 LBS
945.0 g / 9.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 LBS
189.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.47 kg / 1.04 LBS
472.5 g / 4.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.95 kg / 2.08 LBS
945.0 g / 9.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 LBS
1417.5 g / 13.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 LBS
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 LBS
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 LBS
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 LBS
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.89 kg / 4.17 LBS
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.85 kg / 4.08 LBS
1848.4 g / 18.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.81 kg / 3.98 LBS
1806.8 g / 17.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.77 kg / 3.89 LBS
1765.3 g / 17.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.35 kg / 2.97 LBS
1345.7 g / 13.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.33 kg / 7.34 LBS
2 260 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 LBS
499 g / 4.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
3.20 kg / 7.05 LBS
2 353 Gs
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
480 g / 4.7 N
|
2.88 kg / 6.35 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
3.03 kg / 6.67 LBS
2 288 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 1.00 LBS
454 g / 4.5 N
|
2.72 kg / 6.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.82 kg / 6.22 LBS
2 210 Gs
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
423 g / 4.2 N
|
2.54 kg / 5.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.37 kg / 5.22 LBS
2 024 Gs
|
0.36 kg / 0.78 LBS
355 g / 3.5 N
|
2.13 kg / 4.70 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.32 kg / 2.90 LBS
1 509 Gs
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 LBS
197 g / 1.9 N
|
1.18 kg / 2.61 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
752 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
49 g / 0.5 N
|
0.29 kg / 0.65 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
128 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
81 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
38 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
28 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.58 km/h
(5.44 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.03 km/h
(8.90 m/s)
|
0.22 J | |
| 50 mm |
41.32 km/h
(11.48 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 100 mm |
58.43 km/h
(16.23 m/s)
|
0.74 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 600 Mx | 56.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.14 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.89 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.16 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.14
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose power, even during around ten years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an elegant appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of precise modeling and adjusting to individual applications,
- Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they are commonly used in hard drives, drive modules, medical devices, also complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of creating nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Gap (between the magnet and the metal), since even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is standardly many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Demagnetization risk
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Keep away from computers
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Magnet fragility
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
Flammability
Dust created during cutting of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Warning for heart patients
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Impact on smartphones
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Handling rules
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Allergy Warning
Certain individuals experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling might lead to dermatitis. It is best to use protective gloves.
No play value
Only for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Pinching danger
Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two strong magnets.
