MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020392
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811893
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.63 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.89 kg / 18.53 N
Magnetic Induction
120.03 mT / 1200 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
2.39 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.940 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x15x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020392 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811893 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 5.63 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.89 kg / 18.53 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 120.03 mT / 1200 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - report
These data constitute the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may differ. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1200 Gs
120.0 mT
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
1144 Gs
114.4 mT
|
1.72 kg / 3.79 pounds
1717.6 g / 16.8 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1060 Gs
106.0 mT
|
1.48 kg / 3.25 pounds
1475.6 g / 14.5 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
961 Gs
96.1 mT
|
1.21 kg / 2.67 pounds
1212.1 g / 11.9 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
754 Gs
75.4 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
746.8 g / 7.3 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
376 Gs
37.6 mT
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
185.6 g / 1.8 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
193 Gs
19.3 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
48.9 g / 0.5 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
107 Gs
10.7 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15.0 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
41 Gs
4.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
378.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.76 pounds
344.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.30 kg / 0.65 pounds
296.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
242.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.57 kg / 1.25 pounds
567.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
378.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
189.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.95 kg / 2.08 pounds
945.0 g / 9.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
189.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.47 kg / 1.04 pounds
472.5 g / 4.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.95 kg / 2.08 pounds
945.0 g / 9.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 pounds
1417.5 g / 13.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.89 kg / 4.17 pounds
1890.0 g / 18.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.85 kg / 4.08 pounds
1848.4 g / 18.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.81 kg / 3.98 pounds
1806.8 g / 17.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.77 kg / 3.89 pounds
1765.3 g / 17.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.35 kg / 2.97 pounds
1345.7 g / 13.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.33 kg / 7.34 pounds
2 260 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
499 g / 4.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
3.20 kg / 7.05 pounds
2 353 Gs
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
480 g / 4.7 N
|
2.88 kg / 6.35 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
3.03 kg / 6.67 pounds
2 288 Gs
|
0.45 kg / 1.00 pounds
454 g / 4.5 N
|
2.72 kg / 6.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.82 kg / 6.22 pounds
2 210 Gs
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
423 g / 4.2 N
|
2.54 kg / 5.60 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.37 kg / 5.22 pounds
2 024 Gs
|
0.36 kg / 0.78 pounds
355 g / 3.5 N
|
2.13 kg / 4.70 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.32 kg / 2.90 pounds
1 509 Gs
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
197 g / 1.9 N
|
1.18 kg / 2.61 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.33 kg / 0.72 pounds
752 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
49 g / 0.5 N
|
0.29 kg / 0.65 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
128 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
81 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
38 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
28 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.58 km/h
(5.44 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.03 km/h
(8.90 m/s)
|
0.22 J | |
| 50 mm |
41.32 km/h
(11.48 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 100 mm |
58.43 km/h
(16.23 m/s)
|
0.74 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 600 Mx | 56.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.14 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 25x15x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.89 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.16 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.14
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- The use of an shiny finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnets have maximum magnetic induction on the surface,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to flexibility in forming and the capacity to modify to complex applications,
- Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they find application in data components, motor assemblies, medical devices, and multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is a housing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- under vertical application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at room temperature
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Heat warning
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Keep away from computers
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Warning for heart patients
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Crushing force
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing everything in their path. Be careful!
Handling rules
Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
No play value
Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Keep away from kids and pets.
Magnets are brittle
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Keep away from electronics
GPS units and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Do not drill into magnets
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Avoid contact if allergic
Certain individuals suffer from a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching can result in dermatitis. It is best to wear protective gloves.
