MW 4x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010079
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810780
Diameter Ø
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.75 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.35 kg / 3.48 N
Magnetic Induction
599.59 mT / 5996 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.701 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.570 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MW 4x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 4x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010079 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810780 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.75 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.35 kg / 3.48 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 599.59 mT / 5996 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
These information constitute the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 4x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5984 Gs
598.4 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
3280 Gs
328.0 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
105.1 g / 1.0 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
1696 Gs
169.6 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
28.1 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
941 Gs
94.1 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.7 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
371 Gs
37.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
82 Gs
8.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 4x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 4x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
105.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 LBS
35.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
175.0 g / 1.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 4x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 LBS
35.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 LBS
87.5 g / 0.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
175.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 LBS
262.5 g / 2.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MW 4x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.0 g / 3.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
342.3 g / 3.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.33 kg / 0.74 LBS
334.6 g / 3.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
326.9 g / 3.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.25 kg / 0.55 LBS
249.2 g / 2.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 4x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.77 kg / 6.12 LBS
6 121 Gs
|
0.42 kg / 0.92 LBS
416 g / 4.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
9 063 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
239 g / 2.3 N
|
1.43 kg / 3.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.83 kg / 1.84 LBS
6 559 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.28 LBS
125 g / 1.2 N
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.43 kg / 0.94 LBS
4 694 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64 g / 0.6 N
|
0.38 kg / 0.85 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.12 kg / 0.27 LBS
2 498 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
743 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
165 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 4x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 4x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.79 km/h
(6.05 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
37.74 km/h
(10.48 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 50 mm |
48.72 km/h
(13.53 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 100 mm |
68.89 km/h
(19.14 m/s)
|
0.14 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 4x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 4x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 836 Mx | 8.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.21 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 4x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.35 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.40 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.21
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- Their power remains stable, and after approximately 10 years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
- By using a shiny layer of gold, the element acquires an proper look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of precise shaping as well as adapting to complex needs,
- Key role in future technologies – they are commonly used in computer drives, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, and complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with a surface free of scratches
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature room level
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel type – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined using a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Keep away from children
Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.
Sensitization to coating
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
Magnets are brittle
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.
Health Danger
Individuals with a pacemaker should maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.
Bone fractures
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Conscious usage
Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Operating temperature
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Keep away from computers
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Combustion hazard
Powder produced during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Impact on smartphones
A strong magnetic field disrupts the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets near a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.
