MW 4x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010078
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810773
- Diameter Ø
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 6 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.57 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
0.310 zł net / pcs
0.381 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Detailed specification - MW 4x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 4x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010078 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810773 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.57 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.41 kg / 4.06 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 586.32 mT / 5863 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the assembly - data
Presented data are the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MW 4x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5852 Gs
585.2 mT
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
3189 Gs
318.9 mT
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
121.7 g / 1.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1631 Gs
163.1 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
31.8 g / 0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
894 Gs
89.4 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
9.6 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
343 Gs
34.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.4 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
73 Gs
7.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
26 Gs
2.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
13 Gs
1.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 4x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 4x6 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
123.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
41.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
205.0 g / 2.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 4x6 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
41.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 lbs
102.5 g / 1.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
205.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 lbs
307.5 g / 3.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MW 4x6 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.40 kg / 0.88 lbs
401.0 g / 3.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.39 kg / 0.86 lbs
392.0 g / 3.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.38 kg / 0.84 lbs
382.9 g / 3.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.29 kg / 0.64 lbs
291.9 g / 2.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MW 4x6 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.65 kg / 5.85 lbs
6 085 Gs
|
0.40 kg / 0.88 lbs
398 g / 3.9 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.51 kg / 3.34 lbs
8 844 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 lbs
227 g / 2.2 N
|
1.36 kg / 3.01 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.79 kg / 1.74 lbs
6 377 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
118 g / 1.2 N
|
0.71 kg / 1.56 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.40 kg / 0.88 lbs
4 541 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
60 g / 0.6 N
|
0.36 kg / 0.79 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
2 388 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
17 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
687 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
145 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
14 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
8 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 4x6 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 4x6 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
12.33 km/h
(3.42 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
12.33 km/h
(3.43 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 50 mm |
12.33 km/h
(3.43 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 100 mm |
12.33 km/h
(3.43 m/s)
|
0.00 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 4x6 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 4x6 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 792 Mx | 7.9 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.09 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 4x6 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.41 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.47 kg
(+0.06 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.09
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also deals
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain attractive force for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- Magnets very well protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- By covering with a reflective layer of silver, the element has an proper look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to freedom in designing and the ability to adapt to individual projects,
- Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they are commonly used in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems
Cons
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small components of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature room level
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was assessed using a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Keep away from computers
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Power loss in heat
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.
GPS Danger
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Keep away from children
Strictly store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Fire warning
Dust created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Life threat
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Some people suffer from a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching might lead to dermatitis. It is best to wear safety gloves.
Handling guide
Be careful. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Finger safety
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
