MW 45x35 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010074
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810735
Diameter Ø
45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
35 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
417.49 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
68.98 kg / 676.73 N
Magnetic Induction
521.39 mT / 5214 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
180.10 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Detailed specification - MW 45x35 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 45x35 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010074 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810735 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 45 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 35 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 417.49 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 68.98 kg / 676.73 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 521.39 mT / 5214 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - data
Presented values are the result of a mathematical calculation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 45x35 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5213 Gs
521.3 mT
|
68.98 kg / 152.07 pounds
68980.0 g / 676.7 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
4982 Gs
498.2 mT
|
63.01 kg / 138.91 pounds
63010.2 g / 618.1 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
4748 Gs
474.8 mT
|
57.23 kg / 126.18 pounds
57234.3 g / 561.5 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
4516 Gs
451.6 mT
|
51.76 kg / 114.10 pounds
51756.9 g / 507.7 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
4059 Gs
405.9 mT
|
41.82 kg / 92.19 pounds
41816.3 g / 410.2 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
3027 Gs
302.7 mT
|
23.26 kg / 51.29 pounds
23264.1 g / 228.2 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
2215 Gs
221.5 mT
|
12.45 kg / 27.45 pounds
12451.1 g / 122.1 N
|
crushing |
| 20 mm |
1619 Gs
161.9 mT
|
6.66 kg / 14.67 pounds
6656.2 g / 65.3 N
|
warning |
| 30 mm |
899 Gs
89.9 mT
|
2.05 kg / 4.52 pounds
2051.1 g / 20.1 N
|
warning |
| 50 mm |
340 Gs
34.0 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.65 pounds
292.8 g / 2.9 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MW 45x35 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
13.80 kg / 30.41 pounds
13796.0 g / 135.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.60 kg / 27.78 pounds
12602.0 g / 123.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.45 kg / 25.23 pounds
11446.0 g / 112.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
10.35 kg / 22.82 pounds
10352.0 g / 101.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.36 kg / 18.44 pounds
8364.0 g / 82.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.65 kg / 10.26 pounds
4652.0 g / 45.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.49 kg / 5.49 pounds
2490.0 g / 24.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.33 kg / 2.94 pounds
1332.0 g / 13.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 45x35 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
20.69 kg / 45.62 pounds
20694.0 g / 203.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
13.80 kg / 30.41 pounds
13796.0 g / 135.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.90 kg / 15.21 pounds
6898.0 g / 67.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
34.49 kg / 76.04 pounds
34490.0 g / 338.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 45x35 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
2.30 kg / 5.07 pounds
2299.3 g / 22.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
5.75 kg / 12.67 pounds
5748.3 g / 56.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
11.50 kg / 25.35 pounds
11496.7 g / 112.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
17.25 kg / 38.02 pounds
17245.0 g / 169.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
28.74 kg / 63.36 pounds
28741.7 g / 282.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
57.48 kg / 126.73 pounds
57483.3 g / 563.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
63.23 kg / 139.40 pounds
63231.7 g / 620.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
68.98 kg / 152.07 pounds
68980.0 g / 676.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 45x35 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
68.98 kg / 152.07 pounds
68980.0 g / 676.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
67.46 kg / 148.73 pounds
67462.4 g / 661.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
65.94 kg / 145.38 pounds
65944.9 g / 646.9 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
64.43 kg / 142.04 pounds
64427.3 g / 632.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
49.11 kg / 108.28 pounds
49113.8 g / 481.8 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 45x35 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
266.45 kg / 587.43 pounds
5 900 Gs
|
39.97 kg / 88.11 pounds
39968 g / 392.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
254.93 kg / 562.03 pounds
10 198 Gs
|
38.24 kg / 84.30 pounds
38240 g / 375.1 N
|
229.44 kg / 505.82 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
243.39 kg / 536.59 pounds
9 965 Gs
|
36.51 kg / 80.49 pounds
36509 g / 358.2 N
|
219.05 kg / 482.93 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
232.10 kg / 511.70 pounds
9 731 Gs
|
34.82 kg / 76.76 pounds
34816 g / 341.5 N
|
208.89 kg / 460.53 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
210.35 kg / 463.75 pounds
9 264 Gs
|
31.55 kg / 69.56 pounds
31553 g / 309.5 N
|
189.32 kg / 417.37 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
161.53 kg / 356.11 pounds
8 118 Gs
|
24.23 kg / 53.42 pounds
24229 g / 237.7 N
|
145.37 kg / 320.49 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
89.86 kg / 198.12 pounds
6 055 Gs
|
13.48 kg / 29.72 pounds
13480 g / 132.2 N
|
80.88 kg / 178.30 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
14.04 kg / 30.96 pounds
2 394 Gs
|
2.11 kg / 4.64 pounds
2107 g / 20.7 N
|
12.64 kg / 27.87 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
7.92 kg / 17.47 pounds
1 798 Gs
|
1.19 kg / 2.62 pounds
1188 g / 11.7 N
|
7.13 kg / 15.72 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
4.63 kg / 10.21 pounds
1 375 Gs
|
0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
695 g / 6.8 N
|
4.17 kg / 9.19 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
2.80 kg / 6.18 pounds
1 070 Gs
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
421 g / 4.1 N
|
2.52 kg / 5.56 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
1.75 kg / 3.87 pounds
846 Gs
|
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
263 g / 2.6 N
|
1.58 kg / 3.48 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
1.13 kg / 2.49 pounds
679 Gs
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 pounds
170 g / 1.7 N
|
1.02 kg / 2.24 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 45x35 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 26.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 20.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 16.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 45x35 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.46 km/h
(4.29 m/s)
|
3.85 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.87 km/h
(6.35 m/s)
|
8.42 J | |
| 50 mm |
29.06 km/h
(8.07 m/s)
|
13.61 J | |
| 100 mm |
41.00 km/h
(11.39 m/s)
|
27.07 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 45x35 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 45x35 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 83 921 Mx | 839.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.78 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 45x35 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 68.98 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
78.98 kg
(+10.00 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.78
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose magnetism, even during approximately ten years – the decrease in power is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic finish of nickel, the element gains a professional look,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which increases force concentration,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of custom creating as well as adjusting to precise conditions,
- Huge importance in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in hard drives, drive modules, diagnostic systems, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
- using a plate made of high-permeability steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
- possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by even structure
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Operating temperature
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Physical harm
Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Keep away from computers
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).
Life threat
Patients with a pacemaker must maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and opt for encased magnets.
No play value
Strictly store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Handling guide
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Shattering risk
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
Fire risk
Powder produced during machining of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
GPS Danger
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
