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MW 16x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010034

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810339

5.00

Diameter Ø

16 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

6.03 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

4.43 kg / 43.46 N

Magnetic Induction

277.14 mT / 2771 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

3.39 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

2.76 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical - MW 16x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 16x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010034
GTIN/EAN 5906301810339
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 16 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 6.03 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 4.43 kg / 43.46 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.14 mT / 2771 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 16x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the product - report

These information are the outcome of a physical calculation. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 16x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2771 Gs
277.1 mT
4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
medium risk
1 mm 2517 Gs
251.7 mT
3.66 kg / 8.06 LBS
3656.3 g / 35.9 N
medium risk
2 mm 2216 Gs
221.6 mT
2.83 kg / 6.25 LBS
2834.9 g / 27.8 N
medium risk
3 mm 1906 Gs
190.6 mT
2.10 kg / 4.62 LBS
2096.1 g / 20.6 N
medium risk
5 mm 1348 Gs
134.8 mT
1.05 kg / 2.31 LBS
1048.6 g / 10.3 N
weak grip
10 mm 542 Gs
54.2 mT
0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
169.4 g / 1.7 N
weak grip
15 mm 244 Gs
24.4 mT
0.03 kg / 0.08 LBS
34.2 g / 0.3 N
weak grip
20 mm 125 Gs
12.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
9.1 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
30 mm 45 Gs
4.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 11 Gs
1.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MW 16x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.89 kg / 1.95 LBS
886.0 g / 8.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.73 kg / 1.61 LBS
732.0 g / 7.2 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.57 kg / 1.25 LBS
566.0 g / 5.6 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
420.0 g / 4.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.21 kg / 0.46 LBS
210.0 g / 2.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
34.0 g / 0.3 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 16x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.33 kg / 2.93 LBS
1329.0 g / 13.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.89 kg / 1.95 LBS
886.0 g / 8.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.44 kg / 0.98 LBS
443.0 g / 4.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.22 kg / 4.88 LBS
2215.0 g / 21.7 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 16x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.44 kg / 0.98 LBS
443.0 g / 4.3 N
1 mm
25%
1.11 kg / 2.44 LBS
1107.5 g / 10.9 N
2 mm
50%
2.22 kg / 4.88 LBS
2215.0 g / 21.7 N
3 mm
75%
3.32 kg / 7.32 LBS
3322.5 g / 32.6 N
5 mm
100%
4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
10 mm
100%
4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
11 mm
100%
4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
12 mm
100%
4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 16x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.33 kg / 9.55 LBS
4332.5 g / 42.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 4.24 kg / 9.34 LBS
4235.1 g / 41.5 N
80 °C -6.6% 4.14 kg / 9.12 LBS
4137.6 g / 40.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 3.15 kg / 6.95 LBS
3154.2 g / 30.9 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 16x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 9.51 kg / 20.98 LBS
4 379 Gs
1.43 kg / 3.15 LBS
1427 g / 14.0 N
N/A
1 mm 8.72 kg / 19.23 LBS
5 306 Gs
1.31 kg / 2.88 LBS
1309 g / 12.8 N
7.85 kg / 17.31 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 7.85 kg / 17.31 LBS
5 034 Gs
1.18 kg / 2.60 LBS
1178 g / 11.6 N
7.07 kg / 15.58 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 6.96 kg / 15.35 LBS
4 740 Gs
1.04 kg / 2.30 LBS
1044 g / 10.2 N
6.27 kg / 13.81 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 5.26 kg / 11.60 LBS
4 121 Gs
0.79 kg / 1.74 LBS
789 g / 7.7 N
4.74 kg / 10.44 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 2.25 kg / 4.97 LBS
2 696 Gs
0.34 kg / 0.74 LBS
338 g / 3.3 N
2.03 kg / 4.47 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.36 kg / 0.80 LBS
1 083 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
55 g / 0.5 N
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
143 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
89 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
59 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
41 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
29 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
22 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 16x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 7.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 16x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 27.98 km/h
(7.77 m/s)
0.18 J
30 mm 47.35 km/h
(13.15 m/s)
0.52 J
50 mm 61.12 km/h
(16.98 m/s)
0.87 J
100 mm 86.44 km/h
(24.01 m/s)
1.74 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 16x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 16x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 6 192 Mx 61.9 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.35 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 16x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 4.43 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 5.07 kg
(+0.64 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.35

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010034-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other proposals

This product is an exceptionally strong cylinder magnet, manufactured from durable NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø16x4 mm, guarantees maximum efficiency. This specific item boasts high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 4.43 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Additionally, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is perfect for building generators, advanced sensors, and efficient filters, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the pull force of 43.46 N with a weight of only 6.03 g, this rod is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the recommended way is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 16.1 mm) using epoxy glues. To ensure stability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø16x4), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 16 mm and height 4 mm. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 4.43 kg (force ~43.46 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 16 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their magnetic efficiency, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external magnetic sources,
  • In other words, due to the metallic finish of silver, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
  • Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Thanks to modularity in forming and the capacity to adapt to unusual requirements,
  • Key role in high-tech industry – they are used in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, also technologically advanced constructions.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Limitations

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is cover - magnet mounting.
  • Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Lifting parameters

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat it depends on?

The lifting capacity listed is a theoretical maximum value conducted under specific, ideal conditions:
  • using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
  • possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
  • in temp. approx. 20°C

Key elements affecting lifting force

Bear in mind that the application force may be lower depending on the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), since even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
  • Load vector – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy steels decrease magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Bodily injuries

Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.

This is not a toy

Strictly keep magnets away from children. Choking hazard is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.

Permanent damage

Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Sensitization to coating

Some people suffer from a contact allergy to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause a rash. It is best to use protective gloves.

Danger to pacemakers

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Do not underestimate power

Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Magnet fragility

Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Flammability

Powder produced during machining of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Data carriers

Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Impact on smartphones

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Attention! Need more info? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?