MW 45x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010073
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810728
- Diameter Ø
- 45 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 357.85 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
111.22 zł net / pcs
136.80 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Detailed specification - MW 45x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 45x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010073 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810728 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 45 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 357.85 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 69.46 kg / 681.39 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 495.87 mT / 4959 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - report
Presented information constitute the outcome of a engineering calculation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 45x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4958 Gs
495.8 mT
|
69.46 kg / 153.13 LBS
69460.0 g / 681.4 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
4742 Gs
474.2 mT
|
63.55 kg / 140.11 LBS
63553.9 g / 623.5 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4523 Gs
452.3 mT
|
57.81 kg / 127.44 LBS
57805.8 g / 567.1 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4303 Gs
430.3 mT
|
52.33 kg / 115.36 LBS
52327.7 g / 513.3 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
3870 Gs
387.0 mT
|
42.33 kg / 93.32 LBS
42329.9 g / 415.3 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
2886 Gs
288.6 mT
|
23.53 kg / 51.88 LBS
23531.8 g / 230.8 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
2106 Gs
210.6 mT
|
12.54 kg / 27.64 LBS
12537.0 g / 123.0 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
1535 Gs
153.5 mT
|
6.66 kg / 14.68 LBS
6657.1 g / 65.3 N
|
warning |
| 30 mm |
845 Gs
84.5 mT
|
2.02 kg / 4.45 LBS
2018.9 g / 19.8 N
|
warning |
| 50 mm |
315 Gs
31.5 mT
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
279.5 g / 2.7 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 45x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
13.89 kg / 30.63 LBS
13892.0 g / 136.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.71 kg / 28.02 LBS
12710.0 g / 124.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.56 kg / 25.49 LBS
11562.0 g / 113.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
10.47 kg / 23.07 LBS
10466.0 g / 102.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.47 kg / 18.66 LBS
8466.0 g / 83.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.71 kg / 10.37 LBS
4706.0 g / 46.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.51 kg / 5.53 LBS
2508.0 g / 24.6 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.33 kg / 2.94 LBS
1332.0 g / 13.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.40 kg / 0.89 LBS
404.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
56.0 g / 0.5 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 45x30 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
20.84 kg / 45.94 LBS
20838.0 g / 204.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
13.89 kg / 30.63 LBS
13892.0 g / 136.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.95 kg / 15.31 LBS
6946.0 g / 68.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
34.73 kg / 76.57 LBS
34730.0 g / 340.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 45x30 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
2.32 kg / 5.10 LBS
2315.3 g / 22.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
5.79 kg / 12.76 LBS
5788.3 g / 56.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
11.58 kg / 25.52 LBS
11576.7 g / 113.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
17.37 kg / 38.28 LBS
17365.0 g / 170.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
28.94 kg / 63.81 LBS
28941.7 g / 283.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
57.88 kg / 127.61 LBS
57883.3 g / 567.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
63.67 kg / 140.37 LBS
63671.7 g / 624.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
69.46 kg / 153.13 LBS
69460.0 g / 681.4 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 45x30 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
69.46 kg / 153.13 LBS
69460.0 g / 681.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
67.93 kg / 149.76 LBS
67931.9 g / 666.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
66.40 kg / 146.40 LBS
66403.8 g / 651.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
64.88 kg / 143.03 LBS
64875.6 g / 636.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
49.46 kg / 109.03 LBS
49455.5 g / 485.2 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 45x30 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
241.01 kg / 531.33 LBS
5 803 Gs
|
36.15 kg / 79.70 LBS
36151 g / 354.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
230.79 kg / 508.80 LBS
9 703 Gs
|
34.62 kg / 76.32 LBS
34618 g / 339.6 N
|
207.71 kg / 457.92 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
220.52 kg / 486.16 LBS
9 485 Gs
|
33.08 kg / 72.92 LBS
33078 g / 324.5 N
|
198.47 kg / 437.54 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
210.44 kg / 463.94 LBS
9 265 Gs
|
31.57 kg / 69.59 LBS
31566 g / 309.7 N
|
189.39 kg / 417.54 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
190.94 kg / 420.95 LBS
8 826 Gs
|
28.64 kg / 63.14 LBS
28641 g / 281.0 N
|
171.85 kg / 378.86 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
146.87 kg / 323.80 LBS
7 741 Gs
|
22.03 kg / 48.57 LBS
22031 g / 216.1 N
|
132.19 kg / 291.42 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
81.65 kg / 180.01 LBS
5 771 Gs
|
12.25 kg / 27.00 LBS
12247 g / 120.1 N
|
73.48 kg / 162.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
12.52 kg / 27.60 LBS
2 260 Gs
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1878 g / 18.4 N
|
11.27 kg / 24.84 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
7.01 kg / 15.44 LBS
1 690 Gs
|
1.05 kg / 2.32 LBS
1051 g / 10.3 N
|
6.30 kg / 13.90 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
4.06 kg / 8.95 LBS
1 287 Gs
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 LBS
609 g / 6.0 N
|
3.66 kg / 8.06 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
2.44 kg / 5.38 LBS
998 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
366 g / 3.6 N
|
2.20 kg / 4.84 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
1.51 kg / 3.34 LBS
786 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
227 g / 2.2 N
|
1.36 kg / 3.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
629 Gs
|
0.15 kg / 0.32 LBS
145 g / 1.4 N
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 45x30 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 25.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 20.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 15.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 12.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 45x30 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.63 km/h
(4.90 m/s)
|
4.29 J | |
| 30 mm |
20.82 km/h
(5.78 m/s)
|
5.98 J | |
| 50 mm |
21.10 km/h
(5.86 m/s)
|
6.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
21.17 km/h
(5.88 m/s)
|
6.18 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 45x30 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 45x30 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 79 446 Mx | 794.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.71 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 45x30 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 69.46 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
79.53 kg
(+10.07 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.71
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- Their magnetic field is maintained, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- By covering with a shiny layer of nickel, the element has an aesthetic look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Due to the potential of precise forming and customization to individualized projects, magnetic components can be modeled in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Significant place in modern technologies – they are utilized in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, as well as other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Metal type – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Impact on smartphones
Remember: rare earth magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Crushing risk
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Dust is flammable
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Keep away from children
These products are not suitable for play. Swallowing several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Power loss in heat
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Magnets are brittle
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Handling rules
Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their power.
Safe distance
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Medical interference
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Avoid contact if allergic
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If redness appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
