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MW 45x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010073

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810728

Diameter Ø

45 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

357.85 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

69.46 kg / 681.39 N

Magnetic Induction

495.87 mT / 4959 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

136.80 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

111.22 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical data - MW 45x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 45x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010073
GTIN/EAN 5906301810728
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 357.85 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 69.46 kg / 681.39 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 495.87 mT / 4959 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 45x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the magnet - data

Presented values represent the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Values rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 45x30 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4958 Gs
495.8 mT
69.46 kg / 153.13 lbs
69460.0 g / 681.4 N
dangerous!
1 mm 4742 Gs
474.2 mT
63.55 kg / 140.11 lbs
63553.9 g / 623.5 N
dangerous!
2 mm 4523 Gs
452.3 mT
57.81 kg / 127.44 lbs
57805.8 g / 567.1 N
dangerous!
3 mm 4303 Gs
430.3 mT
52.33 kg / 115.36 lbs
52327.7 g / 513.3 N
dangerous!
5 mm 3870 Gs
387.0 mT
42.33 kg / 93.32 lbs
42329.9 g / 415.3 N
dangerous!
10 mm 2886 Gs
288.6 mT
23.53 kg / 51.88 lbs
23531.8 g / 230.8 N
dangerous!
15 mm 2106 Gs
210.6 mT
12.54 kg / 27.64 lbs
12537.0 g / 123.0 N
dangerous!
20 mm 1535 Gs
153.5 mT
6.66 kg / 14.68 lbs
6657.1 g / 65.3 N
warning
30 mm 845 Gs
84.5 mT
2.02 kg / 4.45 lbs
2018.9 g / 19.8 N
warning
50 mm 315 Gs
31.5 mT
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
279.5 g / 2.7 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 45x30 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 13.89 kg / 30.63 lbs
13892.0 g / 136.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 12.71 kg / 28.02 lbs
12710.0 g / 124.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.56 kg / 25.49 lbs
11562.0 g / 113.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 10.47 kg / 23.07 lbs
10466.0 g / 102.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 8.47 kg / 18.66 lbs
8466.0 g / 83.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.71 kg / 10.37 lbs
4706.0 g / 46.2 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.51 kg / 5.53 lbs
2508.0 g / 24.6 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.33 kg / 2.94 lbs
1332.0 g / 13.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.40 kg / 0.89 lbs
404.0 g / 4.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.12 lbs
56.0 g / 0.5 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 45x30 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
20.84 kg / 45.94 lbs
20838.0 g / 204.4 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
13.89 kg / 30.63 lbs
13892.0 g / 136.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
6.95 kg / 15.31 lbs
6946.0 g / 68.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
34.73 kg / 76.57 lbs
34730.0 g / 340.7 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 45x30 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
2.32 kg / 5.10 lbs
2315.3 g / 22.7 N
1 mm
8%
5.79 kg / 12.76 lbs
5788.3 g / 56.8 N
2 mm
17%
11.58 kg / 25.52 lbs
11576.7 g / 113.6 N
3 mm
25%
17.37 kg / 38.28 lbs
17365.0 g / 170.4 N
5 mm
42%
28.94 kg / 63.81 lbs
28941.7 g / 283.9 N
10 mm
83%
57.88 kg / 127.61 lbs
57883.3 g / 567.8 N
11 mm
92%
63.67 kg / 140.37 lbs
63671.7 g / 624.6 N
12 mm
100%
69.46 kg / 153.13 lbs
69460.0 g / 681.4 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MW 45x30 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 69.46 kg / 153.13 lbs
69460.0 g / 681.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 67.93 kg / 149.76 lbs
67931.9 g / 666.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 66.40 kg / 146.40 lbs
66403.8 g / 651.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 64.88 kg / 143.03 lbs
64875.6 g / 636.4 N
100 °C -28.8% 49.46 kg / 109.03 lbs
49455.5 g / 485.2 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 45x30 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 241.01 kg / 531.33 lbs
5 803 Gs
36.15 kg / 79.70 lbs
36151 g / 354.6 N
N/A
1 mm 230.79 kg / 508.80 lbs
9 703 Gs
34.62 kg / 76.32 lbs
34618 g / 339.6 N
207.71 kg / 457.92 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 220.52 kg / 486.16 lbs
9 485 Gs
33.08 kg / 72.92 lbs
33078 g / 324.5 N
198.47 kg / 437.54 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 210.44 kg / 463.94 lbs
9 265 Gs
31.57 kg / 69.59 lbs
31566 g / 309.7 N
189.39 kg / 417.54 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 190.94 kg / 420.95 lbs
8 826 Gs
28.64 kg / 63.14 lbs
28641 g / 281.0 N
171.85 kg / 378.86 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 146.87 kg / 323.80 lbs
7 741 Gs
22.03 kg / 48.57 lbs
22031 g / 216.1 N
132.19 kg / 291.42 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 81.65 kg / 180.01 lbs
5 771 Gs
12.25 kg / 27.00 lbs
12247 g / 120.1 N
73.48 kg / 162.01 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 12.52 kg / 27.60 lbs
2 260 Gs
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1878 g / 18.4 N
11.27 kg / 24.84 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 7.01 kg / 15.44 lbs
1 690 Gs
1.05 kg / 2.32 lbs
1051 g / 10.3 N
6.30 kg / 13.90 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 4.06 kg / 8.95 lbs
1 287 Gs
0.61 kg / 1.34 lbs
609 g / 6.0 N
3.66 kg / 8.06 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 2.44 kg / 5.38 lbs
998 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
366 g / 3.6 N
2.20 kg / 4.84 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 1.51 kg / 3.34 lbs
786 Gs
0.23 kg / 0.50 lbs
227 g / 2.2 N
1.36 kg / 3.01 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.97 kg / 2.14 lbs
629 Gs
0.15 kg / 0.32 lbs
145 g / 1.4 N
0.87 kg / 1.92 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 45x30 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 25.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 20.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 15.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 12.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 11.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 4.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 4.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 45x30 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 16.76 km/h
(4.66 m/s)
3.88 J
30 mm 24.77 km/h
(6.88 m/s)
8.47 J
50 mm 31.50 km/h
(8.75 m/s)
13.70 J
100 mm 44.44 km/h
(12.34 m/s)
27.26 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 45x30 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 45x30 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 79 446 Mx 794.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.71 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 45x30 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 69.46 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 79.53 kg
(+10.07 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.71

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010073-2026
Measurement Calculator
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

Other deals

This product is an exceptionally strong cylinder magnet, composed of advanced NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø45x30 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. The MW 45x30 / N38 model is characterized by an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 69.46 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 681.39 N with a weight of only 357.85 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 45.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure stability in automation, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets N38 are suitable for the majority of applications in modeling and machine building, where excessive miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø45x30), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø45x30 mm, which, at a weight of 357.85 g, makes it an element with impressive magnetic energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 69.46 kg (force ~681.39 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 30 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.

Pros

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Magnets perfectly resist against demagnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • By using a shiny coating of silver, the element acquires an aesthetic look,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet is maximum,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to freedom in forming and the capacity to adapt to individual projects,
  • Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they find application in magnetic memories, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, also other advanced devices.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Limitations

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat affects it?

Breakaway force is the result of a measurement for the most favorable conditions, taking into account:
  • on a base made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • with a plane cleaned and smooth
  • with zero gap (without impurities)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

In real-world applications, the real power results from a number of factors, presented from most significant:
  • Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), as even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
  • Angle of force application – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may attract less.
  • Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Warnings
Pacemakers

Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

Protective goggles

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Mechanical processing

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

Do not underestimate power

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can react.

Hand protection

Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Choking Hazard

Always store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.

Permanent damage

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Protect data

Device Safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Metal Allergy

A percentage of the population experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling might lead to skin redness. We recommend use safety gloves.

Phone sensors

Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, device, and GPS.

Important! Looking for details? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98