MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010072
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810711
Diameter Ø
45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
298.21 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
67.33 kg / 660.51 N
Magnetic Induction
460.72 mT / 4607 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
101.55 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
82.56 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?
Call us
+48 22 499 98 98
or send us a note via
our online form
through our site.
Weight as well as form of neodymium magnets can be analyzed with our
modular calculator.
Same-day shipping for orders placed before 14:00.
Technical of the product - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010072 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810711 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 45 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 298.21 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 67.33 kg / 660.51 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 460.72 mT / 4607 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
The following values represent the outcome of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ. Use these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 45x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4606 Gs
460.6 mT
|
67.33 kg / 148.44 pounds
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
4413 Gs
441.3 mT
|
61.79 kg / 136.23 pounds
61791.4 g / 606.2 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
4214 Gs
421.4 mT
|
56.35 kg / 124.22 pounds
56345.9 g / 552.8 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
4014 Gs
401.4 mT
|
51.11 kg / 112.68 pounds
51112.0 g / 501.4 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
3615 Gs
361.5 mT
|
41.47 kg / 91.42 pounds
41466.0 g / 406.8 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
2697 Gs
269.7 mT
|
23.08 kg / 50.89 pounds
23083.9 g / 226.5 N
|
critical level |
| 15 mm |
1965 Gs
196.5 mT
|
12.25 kg / 27.00 pounds
12247.0 g / 120.1 N
|
critical level |
| 20 mm |
1426 Gs
142.6 mT
|
6.46 kg / 14.23 pounds
6455.7 g / 63.3 N
|
strong |
| 30 mm |
778 Gs
77.8 mT
|
1.92 kg / 4.24 pounds
1922.5 g / 18.9 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
285 Gs
28.5 mT
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
257.0 g / 2.5 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 45x25 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
13.47 kg / 29.69 pounds
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
12.36 kg / 27.24 pounds
12358.0 g / 121.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
11.27 kg / 24.85 pounds
11270.0 g / 110.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
10.22 kg / 22.54 pounds
10222.0 g / 100.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.29 kg / 18.29 pounds
8294.0 g / 81.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.62 kg / 10.18 pounds
4616.0 g / 45.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.45 kg / 5.40 pounds
2450.0 g / 24.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.29 kg / 2.85 pounds
1292.0 g / 12.7 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.85 pounds
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
52.0 g / 0.5 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 45x25 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
20.20 kg / 44.53 pounds
20199.0 g / 198.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
13.47 kg / 29.69 pounds
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.73 kg / 14.84 pounds
6733.0 g / 66.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
33.67 kg / 74.22 pounds
33665.0 g / 330.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 45x25 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
2.24 kg / 4.95 pounds
2244.3 g / 22.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
5.61 kg / 12.37 pounds
5610.8 g / 55.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
11.22 kg / 24.74 pounds
11221.7 g / 110.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
16.83 kg / 37.11 pounds
16832.5 g / 165.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
28.05 kg / 61.85 pounds
28054.2 g / 275.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
56.11 kg / 123.70 pounds
56108.3 g / 550.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
61.72 kg / 136.07 pounds
61719.2 g / 605.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
67.33 kg / 148.44 pounds
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MW 45x25 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
67.33 kg / 148.44 pounds
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
65.85 kg / 145.17 pounds
65848.7 g / 646.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
64.37 kg / 141.91 pounds
64367.5 g / 631.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
62.89 kg / 138.64 pounds
62886.2 g / 616.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
47.94 kg / 105.69 pounds
47939.0 g / 470.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 45x25 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
208.06 kg / 458.70 pounds
5 651 Gs
|
31.21 kg / 68.80 pounds
31209 g / 306.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
199.55 kg / 439.92 pounds
9 023 Gs
|
29.93 kg / 65.99 pounds
29932 g / 293.6 N
|
179.59 kg / 395.93 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
190.95 kg / 420.96 pounds
8 826 Gs
|
28.64 kg / 63.14 pounds
28642 g / 281.0 N
|
171.85 kg / 378.87 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
182.46 kg / 402.26 pounds
8 628 Gs
|
27.37 kg / 60.34 pounds
27369 g / 268.5 N
|
164.22 kg / 362.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
165.94 kg / 365.83 pounds
8 228 Gs
|
24.89 kg / 54.87 pounds
24891 g / 244.2 N
|
149.35 kg / 329.25 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
128.14 kg / 282.49 pounds
7 230 Gs
|
19.22 kg / 42.37 pounds
19221 g / 188.6 N
|
115.32 kg / 254.24 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
71.33 kg / 157.26 pounds
5 394 Gs
|
10.70 kg / 23.59 pounds
10700 g / 105.0 N
|
64.20 kg / 141.54 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
10.72 kg / 23.63 pounds
2 091 Gs
|
1.61 kg / 3.54 pounds
1608 g / 15.8 N
|
9.65 kg / 21.26 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
5.94 kg / 13.10 pounds
1 557 Gs
|
0.89 kg / 1.96 pounds
891 g / 8.7 N
|
5.35 kg / 11.79 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
3.41 kg / 7.52 pounds
1 180 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.13 pounds
512 g / 5.0 N
|
3.07 kg / 6.77 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
2.03 kg / 4.48 pounds
910 Gs
|
0.30 kg / 0.67 pounds
305 g / 3.0 N
|
1.83 kg / 4.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
1.25 kg / 2.76 pounds
714 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
188 g / 1.8 N
|
1.13 kg / 2.48 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.79 kg / 1.75 pounds
569 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
119 g / 1.2 N
|
0.71 kg / 1.58 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 45x25 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 19.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 45x25 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.11 km/h
(5.03 m/s)
|
3.77 J | |
| 30 mm |
26.71 km/h
(7.42 m/s)
|
8.21 J | |
| 50 mm |
33.97 km/h
(9.43 m/s)
|
13.27 J | |
| 100 mm |
47.92 km/h
(13.31 m/s)
|
26.42 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 45x25 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 45x25 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 73 928 Mx | 739.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.63 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 45x25 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 67.33 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
77.09 kg
(+9.76 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.63
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose magnetism, even over approximately ten years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Magnets perfectly resist against demagnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- A magnet with a metallic nickel surface has an effective appearance,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to freedom in shaping and the ability to customize to individual projects,
- Universal use in electronics industry – they are used in hard drives, electric motors, medical devices, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited ability of creating threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, tiny parts of these products can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Lifting parameters
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Thermal limits
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Swallowing risk
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Keep away from electronics
Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Finger safety
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Respect the power
Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can move away.
Protective goggles
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Certain individuals suffer from a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause an allergic reaction. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.
Dust explosion hazard
Powder produced during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Data carriers
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Pacemakers
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
