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MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010072

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810711

5.00

Diameter Ø

45 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

298.21 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

67.33 kg / 660.51 N

Magnetic Induction

460.72 mT / 4607 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

101.55 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

82.56 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Parameters as well as form of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our magnetic mass calculator.

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Product card - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010072
GTIN/EAN 5906301810711
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 298.21 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 67.33 kg / 660.51 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 460.72 mT / 4607 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical simulation of the assembly - report

Presented values constitute the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a reference point during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 45x25 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4606 Gs
460.6 mT
67.33 kg / 148.44 LBS
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
critical level
1 mm 4413 Gs
441.3 mT
61.79 kg / 136.23 LBS
61791.4 g / 606.2 N
critical level
2 mm 4214 Gs
421.4 mT
56.35 kg / 124.22 LBS
56345.9 g / 552.8 N
critical level
3 mm 4014 Gs
401.4 mT
51.11 kg / 112.68 LBS
51112.0 g / 501.4 N
critical level
5 mm 3615 Gs
361.5 mT
41.47 kg / 91.42 LBS
41466.0 g / 406.8 N
critical level
10 mm 2697 Gs
269.7 mT
23.08 kg / 50.89 LBS
23083.9 g / 226.5 N
critical level
15 mm 1965 Gs
196.5 mT
12.25 kg / 27.00 LBS
12247.0 g / 120.1 N
critical level
20 mm 1426 Gs
142.6 mT
6.46 kg / 14.23 LBS
6455.7 g / 63.3 N
medium risk
30 mm 778 Gs
77.8 mT
1.92 kg / 4.24 LBS
1922.5 g / 18.9 N
safe
50 mm 285 Gs
28.5 mT
0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
257.0 g / 2.5 N
safe

Table 2: Sliding load (wall)
MW 45x25 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 13.47 kg / 29.69 LBS
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 12.36 kg / 27.24 LBS
12358.0 g / 121.2 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.27 kg / 24.85 LBS
11270.0 g / 110.6 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 10.22 kg / 22.54 LBS
10222.0 g / 100.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 8.29 kg / 18.29 LBS
8294.0 g / 81.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.62 kg / 10.18 LBS
4616.0 g / 45.3 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.45 kg / 5.40 LBS
2450.0 g / 24.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.29 kg / 2.85 LBS
1292.0 g / 12.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.38 kg / 0.85 LBS
384.0 g / 3.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
52.0 g / 0.5 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 45x25 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
20.20 kg / 44.53 LBS
20199.0 g / 198.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
13.47 kg / 29.69 LBS
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
6.73 kg / 14.84 LBS
6733.0 g / 66.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
33.67 kg / 74.22 LBS
33665.0 g / 330.3 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 45x25 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
2.24 kg / 4.95 LBS
2244.3 g / 22.0 N
1 mm
8%
5.61 kg / 12.37 LBS
5610.8 g / 55.0 N
2 mm
17%
11.22 kg / 24.74 LBS
11221.7 g / 110.1 N
3 mm
25%
16.83 kg / 37.11 LBS
16832.5 g / 165.1 N
5 mm
42%
28.05 kg / 61.85 LBS
28054.2 g / 275.2 N
10 mm
83%
56.11 kg / 123.70 LBS
56108.3 g / 550.4 N
11 mm
92%
61.72 kg / 136.07 LBS
61719.2 g / 605.5 N
12 mm
100%
67.33 kg / 148.44 LBS
67330.0 g / 660.5 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 45x25 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 67.33 kg / 148.44 LBS
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 65.85 kg / 145.17 LBS
65848.7 g / 646.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 64.37 kg / 141.91 LBS
64367.5 g / 631.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 62.89 kg / 138.64 LBS
62886.2 g / 616.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 47.94 kg / 105.69 LBS
47939.0 g / 470.3 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 45x25 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 208.06 kg / 458.70 LBS
5 651 Gs
31.21 kg / 68.80 LBS
31209 g / 306.2 N
N/A
1 mm 199.55 kg / 439.92 LBS
9 023 Gs
29.93 kg / 65.99 LBS
29932 g / 293.6 N
179.59 kg / 395.93 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 190.95 kg / 420.96 LBS
8 826 Gs
28.64 kg / 63.14 LBS
28642 g / 281.0 N
171.85 kg / 378.87 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 182.46 kg / 402.26 LBS
8 628 Gs
27.37 kg / 60.34 LBS
27369 g / 268.5 N
164.22 kg / 362.03 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 165.94 kg / 365.83 LBS
8 228 Gs
24.89 kg / 54.87 LBS
24891 g / 244.2 N
149.35 kg / 329.25 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 128.14 kg / 282.49 LBS
7 230 Gs
19.22 kg / 42.37 LBS
19221 g / 188.6 N
115.32 kg / 254.24 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 71.33 kg / 157.26 LBS
5 394 Gs
10.70 kg / 23.59 LBS
10700 g / 105.0 N
64.20 kg / 141.54 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 10.72 kg / 23.63 LBS
2 091 Gs
1.61 kg / 3.54 LBS
1608 g / 15.8 N
9.65 kg / 21.26 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 5.94 kg / 13.10 LBS
1 557 Gs
0.89 kg / 1.96 LBS
891 g / 8.7 N
5.35 kg / 11.79 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 3.41 kg / 7.52 LBS
1 180 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 LBS
512 g / 5.0 N
3.07 kg / 6.77 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 2.03 kg / 4.48 LBS
910 Gs
0.30 kg / 0.67 LBS
305 g / 3.0 N
1.83 kg / 4.03 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 1.25 kg / 2.76 LBS
714 Gs
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188 g / 1.8 N
1.13 kg / 2.48 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.79 kg / 1.75 LBS
569 Gs
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
119 g / 1.2 N
0.71 kg / 1.58 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 45x25 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 24.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 19.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 14.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 11.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 4.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 3.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 45x25 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.11 km/h
(5.03 m/s)
3.77 J
30 mm 26.71 km/h
(7.42 m/s)
8.21 J
50 mm 33.97 km/h
(9.43 m/s)
13.27 J
100 mm 47.92 km/h
(13.31 m/s)
26.42 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 45x25 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 45x25 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 73 928 Mx 739.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.63 High (Stable)

Table 11: Submerged application
MW 45x25 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 67.33 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 77.09 kg
(+9.76 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.63

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010072-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Field Strength

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This product is an incredibly powerful cylindrical magnet, made from durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø45x25 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. This specific item features high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it an ideal solution for professional engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 67.33 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced robotics, and broadly understood industry, serving as a fastening or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 660.51 N with a weight of only 298.21 g, this rod is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 45.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure stability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Magnets N38 are strong enough for the majority of applications in modeling and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø45x25), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 45 mm and height 25 mm. The value of 660.51 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 298.21 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 25 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Pros

Apart from their consistent magnetic energy, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They have stable power, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • Neodymium magnets are distinguished by highly resistant to demagnetization caused by external magnetic fields,
  • Thanks to the shimmering finish, the layer of nickel, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an professional appearance,
  • Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
  • Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of accurate forming as well as adapting to specific conditions,
  • Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they are commonly used in computer drives, drive modules, precision medical tools, and other advanced devices.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which allows their use in small systems

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Limited ability of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is a housing - mounting mechanism.
  • Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities

Pull force analysis

Highest magnetic holding forcewhat it depends on?

The specified lifting capacity refers to the peak performance, recorded under laboratory conditions, namely:
  • using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, serving as a circuit closing element
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • with a surface cleaned and smooth
  • without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • at ambient temperature room level

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Effective lifting capacity impacted by working environment parameters, mainly (from priority):
  • Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Direction of force – highest force is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface quality – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal factor – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Lifting capacity was assessed using a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Do not drill into magnets

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Finger safety

Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Never place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.

This is not a toy

Always store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.

Risk of cracking

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Collision of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.

Do not underestimate power

Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and respect their force.

Precision electronics

Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, device, and GPS.

Protect data

Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of min. 10 cm.

Allergy Warning

Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.

Permanent damage

Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Medical implants

People with a heart stimulator should keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the operation of the implant.

Security! Details about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98