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MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010072

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810711

5.00
Load capacity 67.33 kg / 660.51 N Magnetic Induction 460.72 mT / 4607 Gs
Diameter Ø
45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
298.21 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

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Net
Gross
price from 1 pcs
82.56 zł
101.55 zł
price from 10 pcs
77.61 zł
95.46 zł
price from 40 pcs
72.65 zł
89.36 zł

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
Standard N-series grades work up to 80 °C. Grades N50, N52 and N54 have a lower limit of 60 °C, because coercivity falls as BHmax rises. Higher temperatures require the H (120 °C), SH (150 °C), UH (180 °C), EH (200 °C) or AH (230 °C) series. Within the working range the magnet loses about 0.11% of its induction per degree, and that loss is reversible.
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
The number after N is the energy product BHmax. Moving from N38 to N52 raises it by several tens of percent, but the real holding force increases by roughly 20%, because force also depends on geometry and on the magnetic circuit. N52 costs about twice as much as N42, so for most mounting work N38–N42 is the best price-to-force ratio.
What is the dimensional tolerance?
±0.1 mm as standard, ±0.05 mm to order. The tolerance is stated next to the dimensions on every product page.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010072
GTIN/EAN 5906301810711
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 298.21 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 67.33 kg / 660.51 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 460.72 mT / 4607 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the assembly - report

These values are the result of a engineering calculation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 45x25 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4606 Gs
460.6 mT
67.33 kg / 148.44 lbs
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
dangerous!
1 mm 4413 Gs
441.3 mT
61.79 kg / 136.23 lbs
61791.4 g / 606.2 N
dangerous!
2 mm 4214 Gs
421.4 mT
56.35 kg / 124.22 lbs
56345.9 g / 552.8 N
dangerous!
3 mm 4014 Gs
401.4 mT
51.11 kg / 112.68 lbs
51112.0 g / 501.4 N
dangerous!
5 mm 3615 Gs
361.5 mT
41.47 kg / 91.42 lbs
41466.0 g / 406.8 N
dangerous!
10 mm 2697 Gs
269.7 mT
23.08 kg / 50.89 lbs
23083.9 g / 226.5 N
dangerous!
15 mm 1965 Gs
196.5 mT
12.25 kg / 27.00 lbs
12247.0 g / 120.1 N
dangerous!
20 mm 1426 Gs
142.6 mT
6.46 kg / 14.23 lbs
6455.7 g / 63.3 N
medium risk
30 mm 778 Gs
77.8 mT
1.92 kg / 4.24 lbs
1922.5 g / 18.9 N
weak grip
50 mm 285 Gs
28.5 mT
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
257.0 g / 2.5 N
weak grip

Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MW 45x25 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 13.47 kg / 29.69 lbs
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 12.36 kg / 27.24 lbs
12358.0 g / 121.2 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.27 kg / 24.85 lbs
11270.0 g / 110.6 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 10.22 kg / 22.54 lbs
10222.0 g / 100.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 8.29 kg / 18.29 lbs
8294.0 g / 81.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.62 kg / 10.18 lbs
4616.0 g / 45.3 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.45 kg / 5.40 lbs
2450.0 g / 24.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.29 kg / 2.85 lbs
1292.0 g / 12.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
384.0 g / 3.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
52.0 g / 0.5 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 45x25 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
20.20 kg / 44.53 lbs
20199.0 g / 198.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
13.47 kg / 29.69 lbs
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
6.73 kg / 14.84 lbs
6733.0 g / 66.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
33.67 kg / 74.22 lbs
33665.0 g / 330.3 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 45x25 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
2.24 kg / 4.95 lbs
2244.3 g / 22.0 N
1 mm
8%
5.61 kg / 12.37 lbs
5610.8 g / 55.0 N
2 mm
17%
11.22 kg / 24.74 lbs
11221.7 g / 110.1 N
3 mm
25%
16.83 kg / 37.11 lbs
16832.5 g / 165.1 N
5 mm
42%
28.05 kg / 61.85 lbs
28054.2 g / 275.2 N
10 mm
83%
56.11 kg / 123.70 lbs
56108.3 g / 550.4 N
11 mm
92%
61.72 kg / 136.07 lbs
61719.2 g / 605.5 N
12 mm
100%
67.33 kg / 148.44 lbs
67330.0 g / 660.5 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 45x25 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 67.33 kg / 148.44 lbs
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 65.85 kg / 145.17 lbs
65848.7 g / 646.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 64.37 kg / 141.91 lbs
64367.5 g / 631.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 62.89 kg / 138.64 lbs
62886.2 g / 616.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 47.94 kg / 105.69 lbs
47939.0 g / 470.3 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MW 45x25 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 208.06 kg / 458.70 lbs
5 651 Gs
31.21 kg / 68.80 lbs
31209 g / 306.2 N
N/A
1 mm 199.55 kg / 439.92 lbs
9 023 Gs
29.93 kg / 65.99 lbs
29932 g / 293.6 N
179.59 kg / 395.93 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 190.95 kg / 420.96 lbs
8 826 Gs
28.64 kg / 63.14 lbs
28642 g / 281.0 N
171.85 kg / 378.87 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 182.46 kg / 402.26 lbs
8 628 Gs
27.37 kg / 60.34 lbs
27369 g / 268.5 N
164.22 kg / 362.03 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 165.94 kg / 365.83 lbs
8 228 Gs
24.89 kg / 54.87 lbs
24891 g / 244.2 N
149.35 kg / 329.25 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 128.14 kg / 282.49 lbs
7 230 Gs
19.22 kg / 42.37 lbs
19221 g / 188.6 N
115.32 kg / 254.24 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 71.33 kg / 157.26 lbs
5 394 Gs
10.70 kg / 23.59 lbs
10700 g / 105.0 N
64.20 kg / 141.54 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 10.72 kg / 23.63 lbs
2 091 Gs
1.61 kg / 3.54 lbs
1608 g / 15.8 N
9.65 kg / 21.26 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 5.94 kg / 13.10 lbs
1 557 Gs
0.89 kg / 1.96 lbs
891 g / 8.7 N
5.35 kg / 11.79 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 3.41 kg / 7.52 lbs
1 180 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 lbs
512 g / 5.0 N
3.07 kg / 6.77 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
910 Gs
0.30 kg / 0.67 lbs
305 g / 3.0 N
1.83 kg / 4.03 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 1.25 kg / 2.76 lbs
714 Gs
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
188 g / 1.8 N
1.13 kg / 2.48 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
569 Gs
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
119 g / 1.2 N
0.71 kg / 1.58 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 45x25 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 24.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 19.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 14.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 11.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 4.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 3.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 45x25 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 19.09 km/h
(5.30 m/s)
4.19 J
30 mm 22.53 km/h
(6.26 m/s)
5.84 J
50 mm 22.83 km/h
(6.34 m/s)
6.00 J
100 mm 22.89 km/h
(6.36 m/s)
6.03 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 45x25 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 45x25 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 73 928 Mx 739.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.63 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 45x25 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 67.33 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 77.09 kg
(+9.76 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!

1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.63

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data

Elemental analysis

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Sustainability

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010072-2026
Magnet Unit Converter

Pulling force


Field Strength

Check out more offers

The presented product is a very strong cylinder magnet, composed of modern NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø45x25 mm, guarantees optimal power. The MW 45x25 / N38 component is characterized by a tolerance of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it an excellent solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 67.33 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Additionally, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is ideal for building generators, advanced sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the pull force of 660.51 N with a weight of only 298.21 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a very precise dimensions, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 45.1 mm) using epoxy glues. To ensure stability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for professional neodymium magnets, offering an optimal price-to-power ratio and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø45x25), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our warehouse.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 45 mm and height 25 mm. The value of 660.51 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 298.21 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This rod magnet is magnetized axially (along the height of 25 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Advantages

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
  • Neodymium magnets prove to be exceptionally resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external magnetic fields,
  • By applying a lustrous layer of gold, the element has an professional look,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to versatility in shaping and the ability to adapt to client solutions,
  • Universal use in high-tech industry – they are used in computer drives, motor assemblies, medical equipment, as well as modern systems.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat it depends on?

Information about lifting capacity is the result of a measurement for ideal contact conditions, including:
  • on a block made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
  • possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with an polished touching surface
  • with zero gap (without paint)
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • in stable room temperature

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Real force impacted by working environment parameters, mainly (from priority):
  • Space between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
  • Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was determined by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Choking Hazard

Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.

Hand protection

Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.

Danger to pacemakers

Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Do not overheat magnets

Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Warning for allergy sufferers

Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.

Data carriers

Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.

Powerful field

Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their power.

Risk of cracking

Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Flammability

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.

Magnetic interference

A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.

Warning! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?