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MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010072

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810711

5.00

Diameter Ø

45 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

298.21 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

67.33 kg / 660.51 N

Magnetic Induction

460.72 mT / 4607 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

101.55 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

82.56 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Detailed specification - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010072
GTIN/EAN 5906301810711
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 298.21 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 67.33 kg / 660.51 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 460.72 mT / 4607 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 45x25 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the assembly - data

The following data are the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 45x25 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4606 Gs
460.6 mT
67.33 kg / 148.44 lbs
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
dangerous!
1 mm 4413 Gs
441.3 mT
61.79 kg / 136.23 lbs
61791.4 g / 606.2 N
dangerous!
2 mm 4214 Gs
421.4 mT
56.35 kg / 124.22 lbs
56345.9 g / 552.8 N
dangerous!
3 mm 4014 Gs
401.4 mT
51.11 kg / 112.68 lbs
51112.0 g / 501.4 N
dangerous!
5 mm 3615 Gs
361.5 mT
41.47 kg / 91.42 lbs
41466.0 g / 406.8 N
dangerous!
10 mm 2697 Gs
269.7 mT
23.08 kg / 50.89 lbs
23083.9 g / 226.5 N
dangerous!
15 mm 1965 Gs
196.5 mT
12.25 kg / 27.00 lbs
12247.0 g / 120.1 N
dangerous!
20 mm 1426 Gs
142.6 mT
6.46 kg / 14.23 lbs
6455.7 g / 63.3 N
warning
30 mm 778 Gs
77.8 mT
1.92 kg / 4.24 lbs
1922.5 g / 18.9 N
low risk
50 mm 285 Gs
28.5 mT
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
257.0 g / 2.5 N
low risk

Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MW 45x25 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 13.47 kg / 29.69 lbs
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 12.36 kg / 27.24 lbs
12358.0 g / 121.2 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 11.27 kg / 24.85 lbs
11270.0 g / 110.6 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 10.22 kg / 22.54 lbs
10222.0 g / 100.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 8.29 kg / 18.29 lbs
8294.0 g / 81.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.62 kg / 10.18 lbs
4616.0 g / 45.3 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.45 kg / 5.40 lbs
2450.0 g / 24.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.29 kg / 2.85 lbs
1292.0 g / 12.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
384.0 g / 3.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
52.0 g / 0.5 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 45x25 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
20.20 kg / 44.53 lbs
20199.0 g / 198.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
13.47 kg / 29.69 lbs
13466.0 g / 132.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
6.73 kg / 14.84 lbs
6733.0 g / 66.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
33.67 kg / 74.22 lbs
33665.0 g / 330.3 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 45x25 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
3%
2.24 kg / 4.95 lbs
2244.3 g / 22.0 N
1 mm
8%
5.61 kg / 12.37 lbs
5610.8 g / 55.0 N
2 mm
17%
11.22 kg / 24.74 lbs
11221.7 g / 110.1 N
3 mm
25%
16.83 kg / 37.11 lbs
16832.5 g / 165.1 N
5 mm
42%
28.05 kg / 61.85 lbs
28054.2 g / 275.2 N
10 mm
83%
56.11 kg / 123.70 lbs
56108.3 g / 550.4 N
11 mm
92%
61.72 kg / 136.07 lbs
61719.2 g / 605.5 N
12 mm
100%
67.33 kg / 148.44 lbs
67330.0 g / 660.5 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 45x25 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 67.33 kg / 148.44 lbs
67330.0 g / 660.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 65.85 kg / 145.17 lbs
65848.7 g / 646.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 64.37 kg / 141.91 lbs
64367.5 g / 631.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 62.89 kg / 138.64 lbs
62886.2 g / 616.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 47.94 kg / 105.69 lbs
47939.0 g / 470.3 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 45x25 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 208.06 kg / 458.70 lbs
5 651 Gs
31.21 kg / 68.80 lbs
31209 g / 306.2 N
N/A
1 mm 199.55 kg / 439.92 lbs
9 023 Gs
29.93 kg / 65.99 lbs
29932 g / 293.6 N
179.59 kg / 395.93 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 190.95 kg / 420.96 lbs
8 826 Gs
28.64 kg / 63.14 lbs
28642 g / 281.0 N
171.85 kg / 378.87 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 182.46 kg / 402.26 lbs
8 628 Gs
27.37 kg / 60.34 lbs
27369 g / 268.5 N
164.22 kg / 362.03 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 165.94 kg / 365.83 lbs
8 228 Gs
24.89 kg / 54.87 lbs
24891 g / 244.2 N
149.35 kg / 329.25 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 128.14 kg / 282.49 lbs
7 230 Gs
19.22 kg / 42.37 lbs
19221 g / 188.6 N
115.32 kg / 254.24 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 71.33 kg / 157.26 lbs
5 394 Gs
10.70 kg / 23.59 lbs
10700 g / 105.0 N
64.20 kg / 141.54 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 10.72 kg / 23.63 lbs
2 091 Gs
1.61 kg / 3.54 lbs
1608 g / 15.8 N
9.65 kg / 21.26 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 5.94 kg / 13.10 lbs
1 557 Gs
0.89 kg / 1.96 lbs
891 g / 8.7 N
5.35 kg / 11.79 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 3.41 kg / 7.52 lbs
1 180 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 lbs
512 g / 5.0 N
3.07 kg / 6.77 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
910 Gs
0.30 kg / 0.67 lbs
305 g / 3.0 N
1.83 kg / 4.03 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 1.25 kg / 2.76 lbs
714 Gs
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
188 g / 1.8 N
1.13 kg / 2.48 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
569 Gs
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
119 g / 1.2 N
0.71 kg / 1.58 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 45x25 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 24.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 19.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 14.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 11.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 4.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 3.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 45x25 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.11 km/h
(5.03 m/s)
3.77 J
30 mm 26.71 km/h
(7.42 m/s)
8.21 J
50 mm 33.97 km/h
(9.43 m/s)
13.27 J
100 mm 47.92 km/h
(13.31 m/s)
26.42 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 45x25 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 45x25 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 73 928 Mx 739.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.63 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 45x25 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 67.33 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 77.09 kg
(+9.76 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.63

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010072-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Field

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The presented product is an exceptionally strong cylindrical magnet, manufactured from modern NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø45x25 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. The MW 45x25 / N38 model is characterized by high dimensional repeatability and professional build quality, making it an excellent solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 67.33 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is perfect for building generators, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 660.51 N with a weight of only 298.21 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in industry, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most frequently chosen standard for professional neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø45x25), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 45 mm and height 25 mm. The value of 660.51 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 298.21 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 25 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their magnetic capacity, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even during around 10 years – the reduction in power is only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
  • A magnet with a smooth nickel surface has an effective appearance,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of accurate creating and optimizing to specific needs,
  • Huge importance in innovative solutions – they find application in hard drives, drive modules, advanced medical instruments, as well as complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is casing - magnetic holder.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price is relatively high,

Lifting parameters

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat it depends on?

Information about lifting capacity is the result of a measurement for optimal configuration, including:
  • using a plate made of high-permeability steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
  • whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth contact surface
  • under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

Please note that the working load may be lower influenced by the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Steel type – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and holding force.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Operating temperature

Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Do not underestimate power

Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Sensitization to coating

Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.

Threat to navigation

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Combustion hazard

Machining of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Threat to electronics

Do not bring magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.

Hand protection

Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.

This is not a toy

Adult use only. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.

Life threat

Patients with a ICD have to maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.

Shattering risk

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.

Caution! Want to know more? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98