MW 35x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010059
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810582
Diameter Ø
35 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
36.08 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
9.25 kg / 90.73 N
Magnetic Induction
170.30 mT / 1703 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
13.81 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
11.23 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MW 35x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 35x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010059 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810582 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 35 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 36.08 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.25 kg / 90.73 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 170.30 mT / 1703 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - data
The following values represent the direct effect of a physical analysis. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 35x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1703 Gs
170.3 mT
|
9.25 kg / 20.39 pounds
9250.0 g / 90.7 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
1657 Gs
165.7 mT
|
8.76 kg / 19.31 pounds
8759.4 g / 85.9 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
1599 Gs
159.9 mT
|
8.15 kg / 17.97 pounds
8152.2 g / 80.0 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1530 Gs
153.0 mT
|
7.47 kg / 16.47 pounds
7468.5 g / 73.3 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1373 Gs
137.3 mT
|
6.01 kg / 13.25 pounds
6011.5 g / 59.0 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
959 Gs
95.9 mT
|
2.93 kg / 6.47 pounds
2932.7 g / 28.8 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
631 Gs
63.1 mT
|
1.27 kg / 2.80 pounds
1270.4 g / 12.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
413 Gs
41.3 mT
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 pounds
544.8 g / 5.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
190 Gs
19.0 mT
|
0.12 kg / 0.25 pounds
115.2 g / 1.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
56 Gs
5.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.1 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MW 35x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.85 kg / 4.08 pounds
1850.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.75 kg / 3.86 pounds
1752.0 g / 17.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.63 kg / 3.59 pounds
1630.0 g / 16.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.49 kg / 3.29 pounds
1494.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.20 kg / 2.65 pounds
1202.0 g / 11.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.59 kg / 1.29 pounds
586.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.56 pounds
254.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
108.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 35x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.78 kg / 6.12 pounds
2775.0 g / 27.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.85 kg / 4.08 pounds
1850.0 g / 18.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.93 kg / 2.04 pounds
925.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.63 kg / 10.20 pounds
4625.0 g / 45.4 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 35x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.04 pounds
925.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.31 kg / 5.10 pounds
2312.5 g / 22.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.63 kg / 10.20 pounds
4625.0 g / 45.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.94 kg / 15.29 pounds
6937.5 g / 68.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.25 kg / 20.39 pounds
9250.0 g / 90.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.25 kg / 20.39 pounds
9250.0 g / 90.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.25 kg / 20.39 pounds
9250.0 g / 90.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.25 kg / 20.39 pounds
9250.0 g / 90.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MW 35x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.25 kg / 20.39 pounds
9250.0 g / 90.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.05 kg / 19.94 pounds
9046.5 g / 88.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.84 kg / 19.50 pounds
8843.0 g / 86.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.64 kg / 19.05 pounds
8639.5 g / 84.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.59 kg / 14.52 pounds
6586.0 g / 64.6 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 35x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
17.20 kg / 37.92 pounds
3 075 Gs
|
2.58 kg / 5.69 pounds
2580 g / 25.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
16.78 kg / 36.99 pounds
3 364 Gs
|
2.52 kg / 5.55 pounds
2517 g / 24.7 N
|
15.10 kg / 33.29 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
16.29 kg / 35.91 pounds
3 314 Gs
|
2.44 kg / 5.39 pounds
2443 g / 24.0 N
|
14.66 kg / 32.32 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
15.75 kg / 34.71 pounds
3 259 Gs
|
2.36 kg / 5.21 pounds
2362 g / 23.2 N
|
14.17 kg / 31.24 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
14.54 kg / 32.05 pounds
3 131 Gs
|
2.18 kg / 4.81 pounds
2180 g / 21.4 N
|
13.08 kg / 28.84 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
11.18 kg / 24.64 pounds
2 746 Gs
|
1.68 kg / 3.70 pounds
1677 g / 16.4 N
|
10.06 kg / 22.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
5.45 kg / 12.02 pounds
1 918 Gs
|
0.82 kg / 1.80 pounds
818 g / 8.0 N
|
4.91 kg / 10.82 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.45 kg / 1.00 pounds
552 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
68 g / 0.7 N
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.21 kg / 0.47 pounds
380 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32 g / 0.3 N
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
269 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
197 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
147 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
112 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 35x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 9.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 35x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.08 km/h
(5.30 m/s)
|
0.51 J | |
| 30 mm |
28.19 km/h
(7.83 m/s)
|
1.11 J | |
| 50 mm |
36.13 km/h
(10.04 m/s)
|
1.82 J | |
| 100 mm |
51.07 km/h
(14.18 m/s)
|
3.63 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 35x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 35x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 20 291 Mx | 202.9 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.22 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 35x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.25 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.59 kg
(+1.34 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.22
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their magnetic field is durable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a shiny silver surface is more attractive,
- Magnets have impressive magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the ability of flexible shaping and adaptation to unique needs, neodymium magnets can be created in a variety of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they find application in hard drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, as well as industrial machines.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Limited ability of creating threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is relatively high,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with total lack of distance (no impurities)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at ambient temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance – existence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was measured by applying a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Warnings
Protect data
Device Safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Magnets are brittle
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.
ICD Warning
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Danger to the youngest
These products are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Flammability
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Crushing risk
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!
Nickel coating and allergies
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or select coated magnets.
Power loss in heat
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Magnetic interference
Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Handling guide
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can move away.
