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neodymium magnets

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MW 45x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010071

GTIN: 5906301810704

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

45 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Weight

238.56 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

49.76 kg / 487.98 N

Magnetic Induction

411.81 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

127.50 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

103.66 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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MW 45x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 45x20 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010071
GTIN
5906301810704
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
238.56 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
49.76 kg / 487.98 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
411.81 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets min. MW 45x20 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary iron magnets. Because of their strength, they are frequently employed in products that need strong adhesion. The typical temperature resistance of such magnets is 80°C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature increases with their height. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to enhance their durability to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet with the designation MW 45x20 / N38 and a magnetic force 49.76 kg has a weight of only 238.56 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production requires a specialized approach and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in varied applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, even though neodymium is a component of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a coating of silver to increase their durability. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, and also in water or oil. Additionally, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.
In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to check the site for the latest information and promotions, and before visiting, please call.
Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very practical in various applications, they can also pose certain dangers. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with great force, which can lead to damaging skin and other materials, especially be careful with fingers. Do not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin protective layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd2Fe14B, are currently the strongest available magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves fusing specific alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then forming and thermal processing. Their amazing magnetic strength comes from the exceptional production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in conditions of high humidity. Therefore, they are often covered with thin coatings, such as nickel, to preserve them from external factors and extend their lifespan. High temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a deterioration of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can withstand temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are properly protected. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may forfeit their magnetic properties.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from immense strength, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their power (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are exceptionally resistant to demagnetization caused by an external magnetic field,
  • Thanks to the shiny finish and nickel, gold, or silver coating, they have an aesthetic appearance,
  • They exhibit very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Due to the option of accurate forming and adaptation to individual needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in many variants of shapes or sizes, which enhances their versatility in applications.
  • Key role in the industry of new technologies – find application in hard drives, electric drive mechanisms, medical apparatus or other modern machines.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They can break as they are fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, it is suggested using magnets in a metal holder. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts and also increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures can reduce the power of neodymium magnets. Typically, after heating above 80°C, most of them experience a permanent loss in strength (although it is dependent on the form and size). To prevent this, we offer special magnets marked with the symbol [AH], which are highly resistant to high temperatures. They can operate even at temperatures up to 230°C, making them an ideal solution for applications requiring high-temperature operation,
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore, when using them outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials,
  • Limited ability to create threads or complex shapes in the magnet - the use of a housing is recommended - magnetic holder
  • Possible danger to health from tiny fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes significant in the aspect of protecting young children. Furthermore, miniscule components of these products are able to hinder the diagnostic process when they are in the body.

Be Cautious with Neodymium Magnets

Neodymium magnetic are delicate and can easily crack as well as shatter.

Magnets made of neodymium are delicate as well as will break if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

Neodymium magnets can attract to each other due to their immense internal force, causing the skin and other body parts to get pinched and resulting in significant injuries.

Magnets will attract each other within a distance of several to about 10 cm from each other. Remember not to place fingers between magnets or alternatively in their path when attract. Magnets, depending on their size, are able even cut off a finger or alternatively there can be a severe pressure or even a fracture.

Keep neodymium magnets away from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also destroy devices like video players, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Do not forget to keep neodymium magnets away from these electronic devices.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

 Maintain neodymium magnets far from children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In such a situation, surgery is necessary to remove them. In the worst case scenario, it can result in death.

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Neodymium magnets are a source of intense magnetic fields that cause interference with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Neodymium magnets are the most powerful magnets ever invented. Their strength can shock you.

To handle magnets properly, it is best to familiarize yourself with our information beforehand. This will help you avoid significant harm to your body and the magnets themselves.

People with pacemakers are advised to avoid neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

If you have a nickel allergy, avoid contact with neodymium magnets.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Even though magnets have been observed to maintain their efficacy up to temperatures of 80°C or 175°F, it's essential to consider that this threshold may fluctuate depending on the magnet's type, configuration, and intended usage.

Safety rules!

To raise awareness of why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, see the article titled How very dangerous are powerful neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98