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MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020163

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811695

5.00

length

42 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

31.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

11.06 kg / 108.46 N

Magnetic Induction

203.37 mT / 2034 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

15.62 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

12.70 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Detailed specification - MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020163
GTIN/EAN 5906301811695
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 42 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 31.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 11.06 kg / 108.46 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 203.37 mT / 2034 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the magnet - report

The following values constitute the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2033 Gs
203.3 mT
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
critical level
1 mm 1938 Gs
193.8 mT
10.05 kg / 22.15 LBS
10049.3 g / 98.6 N
critical level
2 mm 1823 Gs
182.3 mT
8.89 kg / 19.60 LBS
8888.2 g / 87.2 N
medium risk
3 mm 1696 Gs
169.6 mT
7.69 kg / 16.96 LBS
7691.7 g / 75.5 N
medium risk
5 mm 1433 Gs
143.3 mT
5.49 kg / 12.10 LBS
5490.3 g / 53.9 N
medium risk
10 mm 885 Gs
88.5 mT
2.09 kg / 4.62 LBS
2093.5 g / 20.5 N
medium risk
15 mm 547 Gs
54.7 mT
0.80 kg / 1.76 LBS
799.6 g / 7.8 N
low risk
20 mm 350 Gs
35.0 mT
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
327.0 g / 3.2 N
low risk
30 mm 160 Gs
16.0 mT
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
68.5 g / 0.7 N
low risk
50 mm 48 Gs
4.8 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.2 g / 0.1 N
low risk

Table 2: Vertical hold (vertical surface)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.21 kg / 4.88 LBS
2212.0 g / 21.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.01 kg / 4.43 LBS
2010.0 g / 19.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.78 kg / 3.92 LBS
1778.0 g / 17.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.54 kg / 3.39 LBS
1538.0 g / 15.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.10 kg / 2.42 LBS
1098.0 g / 10.8 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.42 kg / 0.92 LBS
418.0 g / 4.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.32 kg / 7.31 LBS
3318.0 g / 32.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.21 kg / 4.88 LBS
2212.0 g / 21.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.11 kg / 2.44 LBS
1106.0 g / 10.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
5.53 kg / 12.19 LBS
5530.0 g / 54.2 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
553.0 g / 5.4 N
1 mm
13%
1.38 kg / 3.05 LBS
1382.5 g / 13.6 N
2 mm
25%
2.77 kg / 6.10 LBS
2765.0 g / 27.1 N
3 mm
38%
4.15 kg / 9.14 LBS
4147.5 g / 40.7 N
5 mm
63%
6.91 kg / 15.24 LBS
6912.5 g / 67.8 N
10 mm
100%
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
11 mm
100%
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
12 mm
100%
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 10.82 kg / 23.85 LBS
10816.7 g / 106.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 10.57 kg / 23.31 LBS
10573.4 g / 103.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 10.33 kg / 22.77 LBS
10330.0 g / 101.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 7.87 kg / 17.36 LBS
7874.7 g / 77.3 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 21.41 kg / 47.21 LBS
3 465 Gs
3.21 kg / 7.08 LBS
3212 g / 31.5 N
N/A
1 mm 20.49 kg / 45.17 LBS
3 978 Gs
3.07 kg / 6.78 LBS
3074 g / 30.2 N
18.44 kg / 40.66 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 19.46 kg / 42.89 LBS
3 877 Gs
2.92 kg / 6.43 LBS
2918 g / 28.6 N
17.51 kg / 38.60 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 18.35 kg / 40.46 LBS
3 765 Gs
2.75 kg / 6.07 LBS
2753 g / 27.0 N
16.52 kg / 36.41 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 16.05 kg / 35.38 LBS
3 521 Gs
2.41 kg / 5.31 LBS
2407 g / 23.6 N
14.44 kg / 31.84 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 10.63 kg / 23.43 LBS
2 865 Gs
1.59 kg / 3.52 LBS
1594 g / 15.6 N
9.57 kg / 21.09 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 4.05 kg / 8.94 LBS
1 769 Gs
0.61 kg / 1.34 LBS
608 g / 6.0 N
3.65 kg / 8.04 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
465 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
42 g / 0.4 N
0.25 kg / 0.55 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
320 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20 g / 0.2 N
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
228 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
167 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
125 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
96 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 11.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.01 km/h
(5.84 m/s)
0.54 J
30 mm 32.86 km/h
(9.13 m/s)
1.31 J
50 mm 42.27 km/h
(11.74 m/s)
2.17 J
100 mm 59.76 km/h
(16.60 m/s)
4.34 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 18 614 Mx 186.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.23 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 42x20x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 11.06 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 12.66 kg
(+1.60 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Vertical hold

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.23

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020163-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other deals

Component MPL 42x20x5 / N38 features a flat shape and industrial pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 11.06 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 11.06 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
Plate magnets MPL 42x20x5 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 11.06 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 42x20x5 / N38, it is best to use strong epoxy glues (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 42x20x5 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (42x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
This model is characterized by dimensions 42x20x5 mm, which, at a weight of 31.5 g, makes it an element with high energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 11.06 kg (force ~108.46 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high grade of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their magnetic capacity, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • Their power remains stable, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • Magnets perfectly defend themselves against demagnetization caused by external fields,
  • Thanks to the glossy finish, the surface of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an modern appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet turns out to be strong,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling operation at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to flexibility in forming and the capacity to modify to client solutions,
  • Significant place in advanced technology sectors – they are commonly used in computer drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Weaknesses

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Limited possibility of making threads in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,

Lifting parameters

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?

Holding force of 11.06 kg is a result of laboratory testing performed under the following configuration:
  • on a block made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
  • whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • at temperature room level

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

Please note that the application force may be lower subject to the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Distance (between the magnet and the plate), since even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Base massiveness – too thin steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
  • Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Danger to pacemakers

People with a pacemaker must keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.

Physical harm

Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand between two strong magnets.

Skin irritation risks

It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid direct skin contact and opt for encased magnets.

Magnetic interference

Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.

Risk of cracking

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Powerful field

Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.

No play value

Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Keep away from children and animals.

Power loss in heat

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Electronic devices

Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, timepieces).

Dust is flammable

Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.

Warning! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98