MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020163
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811695
length
42 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
31.5 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
11.06 kg / 108.46 N
Magnetic Induction
203.37 mT / 2034 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
15.62 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
12.70 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020163 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811695 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 42 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 31.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 11.06 kg / 108.46 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 203.37 mT / 2034 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the assembly - data
Presented data represent the outcome of a mathematical simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2033 Gs
203.3 mT
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
1938 Gs
193.8 mT
|
10.05 kg / 22.15 LBS
10049.3 g / 98.6 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
1823 Gs
182.3 mT
|
8.89 kg / 19.60 LBS
8888.2 g / 87.2 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1696 Gs
169.6 mT
|
7.69 kg / 16.96 LBS
7691.7 g / 75.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1433 Gs
143.3 mT
|
5.49 kg / 12.10 LBS
5490.3 g / 53.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
885 Gs
88.5 mT
|
2.09 kg / 4.62 LBS
2093.5 g / 20.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
547 Gs
54.7 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 LBS
799.6 g / 7.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
350 Gs
35.0 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
327.0 g / 3.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
160 Gs
16.0 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
68.5 g / 0.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
48 Gs
4.8 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.2 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.21 kg / 4.88 LBS
2212.0 g / 21.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.01 kg / 4.43 LBS
2010.0 g / 19.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.78 kg / 3.92 LBS
1778.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.54 kg / 3.39 LBS
1538.0 g / 15.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.10 kg / 2.42 LBS
1098.0 g / 10.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.42 kg / 0.92 LBS
418.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.32 kg / 7.31 LBS
3318.0 g / 32.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.21 kg / 4.88 LBS
2212.0 g / 21.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.11 kg / 2.44 LBS
1106.0 g / 10.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.53 kg / 12.19 LBS
5530.0 g / 54.2 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
553.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.38 kg / 3.05 LBS
1382.5 g / 13.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.77 kg / 6.10 LBS
2765.0 g / 27.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.15 kg / 9.14 LBS
4147.5 g / 40.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.91 kg / 15.24 LBS
6912.5 g / 67.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.82 kg / 23.85 LBS
10816.7 g / 106.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.57 kg / 23.31 LBS
10573.4 g / 103.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
10.33 kg / 22.77 LBS
10330.0 g / 101.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.87 kg / 17.36 LBS
7874.7 g / 77.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
21.41 kg / 47.21 LBS
3 465 Gs
|
3.21 kg / 7.08 LBS
3212 g / 31.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
20.49 kg / 45.17 LBS
3 978 Gs
|
3.07 kg / 6.78 LBS
3074 g / 30.2 N
|
18.44 kg / 40.66 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.46 kg / 42.89 LBS
3 877 Gs
|
2.92 kg / 6.43 LBS
2918 g / 28.6 N
|
17.51 kg / 38.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
18.35 kg / 40.46 LBS
3 765 Gs
|
2.75 kg / 6.07 LBS
2753 g / 27.0 N
|
16.52 kg / 36.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
16.05 kg / 35.38 LBS
3 521 Gs
|
2.41 kg / 5.31 LBS
2407 g / 23.6 N
|
14.44 kg / 31.84 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
10.63 kg / 23.43 LBS
2 865 Gs
|
1.59 kg / 3.52 LBS
1594 g / 15.6 N
|
9.57 kg / 21.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
4.05 kg / 8.94 LBS
1 769 Gs
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 LBS
608 g / 6.0 N
|
3.65 kg / 8.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
465 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
42 g / 0.4 N
|
0.25 kg / 0.55 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
320 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
228 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
167 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
125 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
96 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.01 km/h
(5.84 m/s)
|
0.54 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.86 km/h
(9.13 m/s)
|
1.31 J | |
| 50 mm |
42.27 km/h
(11.74 m/s)
|
2.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
59.76 km/h
(16.60 m/s)
|
4.34 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 18 614 Mx | 186.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.23 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 11.06 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
12.66 kg
(+1.60 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.23
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose magnetism, even after around 10 years – the reduction in power is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to external magnetic sources,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the surface of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
- Magnets possess maximum magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in shaping and the ability to customize to individual projects,
- Wide application in future technologies – they find application in computer drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- NdFeB magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Pull force analysis
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance – existence of foreign body (rust, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Threat to navigation
Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Magnetic media
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Danger to the youngest
Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Eye protection
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Allergic reactions
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation appears, immediately stop working with magnets and wear gloves.
Serious injuries
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Maximum temperature
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Conscious usage
Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Fire warning
Dust produced during machining of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Health Danger
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
