MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020163
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811695
length
42 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
31.5 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
11.06 kg / 108.46 N
Magnetic Induction
203.37 mT / 2034 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
15.62 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
12.70 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?
Call us now
+48 888 99 98 98
if you prefer contact us using
request form
the contact section.
Specifications and appearance of a neodymium magnet can be analyzed with our
our magnetic calculator.
Orders placed before 14:00 will be shipped the same business day.
Physical properties - MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 42x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020163 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811695 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 42 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 31.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 11.06 kg / 108.46 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 203.37 mT / 2034 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the product - data
Presented information are the outcome of a physical simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2033 Gs
203.3 mT
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
1938 Gs
193.8 mT
|
10.05 kg / 22.15 LBS
10049.3 g / 98.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
1823 Gs
182.3 mT
|
8.89 kg / 19.60 LBS
8888.2 g / 87.2 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1696 Gs
169.6 mT
|
7.69 kg / 16.96 LBS
7691.7 g / 75.5 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1433 Gs
143.3 mT
|
5.49 kg / 12.10 LBS
5490.3 g / 53.9 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
885 Gs
88.5 mT
|
2.09 kg / 4.62 LBS
2093.5 g / 20.5 N
|
strong |
| 15 mm |
547 Gs
54.7 mT
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 LBS
799.6 g / 7.8 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
350 Gs
35.0 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.72 LBS
327.0 g / 3.2 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
160 Gs
16.0 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
68.5 g / 0.7 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
48 Gs
4.8 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.2 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.21 kg / 4.88 LBS
2212.0 g / 21.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.01 kg / 4.43 LBS
2010.0 g / 19.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.78 kg / 3.92 LBS
1778.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.54 kg / 3.39 LBS
1538.0 g / 15.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.10 kg / 2.42 LBS
1098.0 g / 10.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.42 kg / 0.92 LBS
418.0 g / 4.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
160.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.32 kg / 7.31 LBS
3318.0 g / 32.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.21 kg / 4.88 LBS
2212.0 g / 21.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.11 kg / 2.44 LBS
1106.0 g / 10.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.53 kg / 12.19 LBS
5530.0 g / 54.2 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
553.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.38 kg / 3.05 LBS
1382.5 g / 13.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.77 kg / 6.10 LBS
2765.0 g / 27.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.15 kg / 9.14 LBS
4147.5 g / 40.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.91 kg / 15.24 LBS
6912.5 g / 67.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
11.06 kg / 24.38 LBS
11060.0 g / 108.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.82 kg / 23.85 LBS
10816.7 g / 106.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.57 kg / 23.31 LBS
10573.4 g / 103.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
10.33 kg / 22.77 LBS
10330.0 g / 101.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.87 kg / 17.36 LBS
7874.7 g / 77.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
21.41 kg / 47.21 LBS
3 465 Gs
|
3.21 kg / 7.08 LBS
3212 g / 31.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
20.49 kg / 45.17 LBS
3 978 Gs
|
3.07 kg / 6.78 LBS
3074 g / 30.2 N
|
18.44 kg / 40.66 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.46 kg / 42.89 LBS
3 877 Gs
|
2.92 kg / 6.43 LBS
2918 g / 28.6 N
|
17.51 kg / 38.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
18.35 kg / 40.46 LBS
3 765 Gs
|
2.75 kg / 6.07 LBS
2753 g / 27.0 N
|
16.52 kg / 36.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
16.05 kg / 35.38 LBS
3 521 Gs
|
2.41 kg / 5.31 LBS
2407 g / 23.6 N
|
14.44 kg / 31.84 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
10.63 kg / 23.43 LBS
2 865 Gs
|
1.59 kg / 3.52 LBS
1594 g / 15.6 N
|
9.57 kg / 21.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
4.05 kg / 8.94 LBS
1 769 Gs
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 LBS
608 g / 6.0 N
|
3.65 kg / 8.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
465 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
42 g / 0.4 N
|
0.25 kg / 0.55 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
320 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
228 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
167 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
125 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
96 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.01 km/h
(5.84 m/s)
|
0.54 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.86 km/h
(9.13 m/s)
|
1.31 J | |
| 50 mm |
42.27 km/h
(11.74 m/s)
|
2.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
59.76 km/h
(16.60 m/s)
|
4.34 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 18 614 Mx | 186.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.23 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 42x20x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 11.06 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
12.66 kg
(+1.60 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.23
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out more products
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose magnetism, even after nearly 10 years – the decrease in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a metallic gold surface has an effective appearance,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which increases force concentration,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Due to the ability of accurate shaping and customization to unique projects, magnetic components can be created in a variety of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, also multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what affects it?
- on a block made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is usually several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was measured by applying a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Protect data
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Skin irritation risks
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact or select versions in plastic housing.
Warning for heart patients
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Caution required
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Physical harm
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Do not overheat magnets
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Dust is flammable
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Shattering risk
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Swallowing risk
Only for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing intestinal necrosis. Store away from children and animals.
GPS Danger
GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
