MW 40x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010069
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810681
- Diameter Ø
- 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 75.4 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
31.27 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
25.42 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical - MW 40x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 40x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010069 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810681 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 75.4 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 20.43 kg / 200.39 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.22 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - data
These values constitute the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Results are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 40x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2302 Gs
230.2 mT
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 lbs
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
2235 Gs
223.5 mT
|
19.25 kg / 42.44 lbs
19252.0 g / 188.9 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
2156 Gs
215.6 mT
|
17.92 kg / 39.50 lbs
17917.4 g / 175.8 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
2068 Gs
206.8 mT
|
16.49 kg / 36.36 lbs
16490.6 g / 161.8 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
1875 Gs
187.5 mT
|
13.56 kg / 29.89 lbs
13556.7 g / 133.0 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
1375 Gs
137.5 mT
|
7.29 kg / 16.07 lbs
7287.4 g / 71.5 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
959 Gs
95.9 mT
|
3.54 kg / 7.81 lbs
3542.3 g / 34.8 N
|
warning |
| 20 mm |
661 Gs
66.1 mT
|
1.68 kg / 3.71 lbs
1684.9 g / 16.5 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
328 Gs
32.8 mT
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 lbs
414.2 g / 4.1 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
105 Gs
10.5 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
42.3 g / 0.4 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical load (wall)
MW 40x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.09 kg / 9.01 lbs
4086.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.85 kg / 8.49 lbs
3850.0 g / 37.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.58 kg / 7.90 lbs
3584.0 g / 35.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.30 kg / 7.27 lbs
3298.0 g / 32.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.71 kg / 5.98 lbs
2712.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.46 kg / 3.21 lbs
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.56 lbs
708.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.74 lbs
336.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 40x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.13 kg / 13.51 lbs
6129.0 g / 60.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.09 kg / 9.01 lbs
4086.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.04 kg / 4.50 lbs
2043.0 g / 20.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
10.22 kg / 22.52 lbs
10215.0 g / 100.2 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 40x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.02 kg / 2.25 lbs
1021.5 g / 10.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.55 kg / 5.63 lbs
2553.8 g / 25.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.11 kg / 11.26 lbs
5107.5 g / 50.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.66 kg / 16.89 lbs
7661.3 g / 75.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
12.77 kg / 28.15 lbs
12768.8 g / 125.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 lbs
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 lbs
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 lbs
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - thermal limit
MW 40x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
20.43 kg / 45.04 lbs
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
19.98 kg / 44.05 lbs
19980.5 g / 196.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
19.53 kg / 43.06 lbs
19531.1 g / 191.6 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
19.08 kg / 42.07 lbs
19081.6 g / 187.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
14.55 kg / 32.07 lbs
14546.2 g / 142.7 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MW 40x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
41.05 kg / 90.51 lbs
3 871 Gs
|
6.16 kg / 13.58 lbs
6158 g / 60.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
39.92 kg / 88.02 lbs
4 540 Gs
|
5.99 kg / 13.20 lbs
5989 g / 58.7 N
|
35.93 kg / 79.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
38.69 kg / 85.29 lbs
4 469 Gs
|
5.80 kg / 12.79 lbs
5803 g / 56.9 N
|
34.82 kg / 76.76 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
37.38 kg / 82.40 lbs
4 393 Gs
|
5.61 kg / 12.36 lbs
5606 g / 55.0 N
|
33.64 kg / 74.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
34.59 kg / 76.25 lbs
4 226 Gs
|
5.19 kg / 11.44 lbs
5188 g / 50.9 N
|
31.13 kg / 68.63 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
27.24 kg / 60.06 lbs
3 750 Gs
|
4.09 kg / 9.01 lbs
4086 g / 40.1 N
|
24.52 kg / 54.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
14.64 kg / 32.28 lbs
2 750 Gs
|
2.20 kg / 4.84 lbs
2197 g / 21.5 N
|
13.18 kg / 29.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
1.65 kg / 3.63 lbs
922 Gs
|
0.25 kg / 0.54 lbs
247 g / 2.4 N
|
1.48 kg / 3.26 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.83 kg / 1.84 lbs
656 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.28 lbs
125 g / 1.2 N
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.44 kg / 0.97 lbs
477 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
66 g / 0.6 N
|
0.40 kg / 0.87 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.54 lbs
355 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
37 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
270 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
21 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
210 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 40x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 15.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 9.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 40x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.48 km/h
(5.97 m/s)
|
1.34 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.93 km/h
(6.93 m/s)
|
1.81 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.14 km/h
(6.98 m/s)
|
1.84 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.18 km/h
(6.99 m/s)
|
1.84 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 40x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 40x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 33 553 Mx | 335.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.29 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 40x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 20.43 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
23.39 kg
(+2.96 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They have constant strength, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the surface of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an elegant appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of detailed shaping and adjusting to concrete conditions,
- Fundamental importance in advanced technology sectors – they are used in data components, electric motors, diagnostic systems, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,
Lifting parameters
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Steel thickness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy steels reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was determined using a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Magnets are brittle
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Do not give to children
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Operating temperature
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Compass and GPS
GPS units and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Hand protection
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Warning for heart patients
People with a heart stimulator should maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the operation of the implant.
Flammability
Dust created during machining of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Protect data
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Warning for allergy sufferers
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Handling guide
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can react.
