MW 40x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010069
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810681
Diameter Ø
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
75.4 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
20.43 kg / 200.39 N
Magnetic Induction
230.22 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
31.27 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
25.42 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical data of the product - MW 40x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 40x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010069 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810681 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 75.4 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 20.43 kg / 200.39 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.22 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the assembly - data
These data represent the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 40x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2302 Gs
230.2 mT
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 pounds
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
2235 Gs
223.5 mT
|
19.25 kg / 42.44 pounds
19252.0 g / 188.9 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
2156 Gs
215.6 mT
|
17.92 kg / 39.50 pounds
17917.4 g / 175.8 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
2068 Gs
206.8 mT
|
16.49 kg / 36.36 pounds
16490.6 g / 161.8 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
1875 Gs
187.5 mT
|
13.56 kg / 29.89 pounds
13556.7 g / 133.0 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
1375 Gs
137.5 mT
|
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7287.4 g / 71.5 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
959 Gs
95.9 mT
|
3.54 kg / 7.81 pounds
3542.3 g / 34.8 N
|
warning |
| 20 mm |
661 Gs
66.1 mT
|
1.68 kg / 3.71 pounds
1684.9 g / 16.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
328 Gs
32.8 mT
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
414.2 g / 4.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
105 Gs
10.5 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
42.3 g / 0.4 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical hold (wall)
MW 40x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.09 kg / 9.01 pounds
4086.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.85 kg / 8.49 pounds
3850.0 g / 37.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.58 kg / 7.90 pounds
3584.0 g / 35.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.30 kg / 7.27 pounds
3298.0 g / 32.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.71 kg / 5.98 pounds
2712.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.56 pounds
708.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.74 pounds
336.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 40x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.13 kg / 13.51 pounds
6129.0 g / 60.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.09 kg / 9.01 pounds
4086.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2043.0 g / 20.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
10.22 kg / 22.52 pounds
10215.0 g / 100.2 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 40x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.02 kg / 2.25 pounds
1021.5 g / 10.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.55 kg / 5.63 pounds
2553.8 g / 25.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.11 kg / 11.26 pounds
5107.5 g / 50.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.66 kg / 16.89 pounds
7661.3 g / 75.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
12.77 kg / 28.15 pounds
12768.8 g / 125.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 pounds
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 pounds
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
20.43 kg / 45.04 pounds
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 40x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
20.43 kg / 45.04 pounds
20430.0 g / 200.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
19.98 kg / 44.05 pounds
19980.5 g / 196.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
19.53 kg / 43.06 pounds
19531.1 g / 191.6 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
19.08 kg / 42.07 pounds
19081.6 g / 187.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
14.55 kg / 32.07 pounds
14546.2 g / 142.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 40x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
41.05 kg / 90.51 pounds
3 871 Gs
|
6.16 kg / 13.58 pounds
6158 g / 60.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
39.92 kg / 88.02 pounds
4 540 Gs
|
5.99 kg / 13.20 pounds
5989 g / 58.7 N
|
35.93 kg / 79.22 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
38.69 kg / 85.29 pounds
4 469 Gs
|
5.80 kg / 12.79 pounds
5803 g / 56.9 N
|
34.82 kg / 76.76 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
37.38 kg / 82.40 pounds
4 393 Gs
|
5.61 kg / 12.36 pounds
5606 g / 55.0 N
|
33.64 kg / 74.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
34.59 kg / 76.25 pounds
4 226 Gs
|
5.19 kg / 11.44 pounds
5188 g / 50.9 N
|
31.13 kg / 68.63 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
27.24 kg / 60.06 pounds
3 750 Gs
|
4.09 kg / 9.01 pounds
4086 g / 40.1 N
|
24.52 kg / 54.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
14.64 kg / 32.28 pounds
2 750 Gs
|
2.20 kg / 4.84 pounds
2197 g / 21.5 N
|
13.18 kg / 29.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
1.65 kg / 3.63 pounds
922 Gs
|
0.25 kg / 0.54 pounds
247 g / 2.4 N
|
1.48 kg / 3.26 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.83 kg / 1.84 pounds
656 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.28 pounds
125 g / 1.2 N
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
477 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
66 g / 0.6 N
|
0.40 kg / 0.87 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.54 pounds
355 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
37 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
270 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
21 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
210 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 40x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 15.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 9.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 40x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.96 km/h
(5.54 m/s)
|
1.16 J | |
| 30 mm |
29.12 km/h
(8.09 m/s)
|
2.47 J | |
| 50 mm |
37.17 km/h
(10.32 m/s)
|
4.02 J | |
| 100 mm |
52.50 km/h
(14.58 m/s)
|
8.02 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 40x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 40x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 33 553 Mx | 335.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.29 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 40x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 20.43 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
23.39 kg
(+2.96 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- Their power is durable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface has better aesthetics,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual machining as well as optimizing to atypical conditions,
- Key role in future technologies – they are commonly used in hard drives, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, as well as other advanced devices.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- with an polished contact surface
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – highest force is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal factor – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Sensitization to coating
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation happens, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Compass and GPS
Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Keep a separation from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.
Heat sensitivity
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
No play value
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Dust is flammable
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.
Handling guide
Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Keep away from computers
Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Medical interference
People with a pacemaker should maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.
