MPL 60x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020474
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811947
- length
- 60 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 22.5 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
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Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical data of the product - MPL 60x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 60x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020474 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811947 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 60 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 22.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 18.16 kg / 178.10 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 315.09 mT / 3151 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - data
The following values represent the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3149 Gs
314.9 mT
|
18.16 kg / 40.04 lbs
18160.0 g / 178.1 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
2731 Gs
273.1 mT
|
13.66 kg / 30.11 lbs
13658.3 g / 134.0 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
2302 Gs
230.2 mT
|
9.70 kg / 21.38 lbs
9698.4 g / 95.1 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1912 Gs
191.2 mT
|
6.70 kg / 14.76 lbs
6696.5 g / 65.7 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1317 Gs
131.7 mT
|
3.18 kg / 7.00 lbs
3176.9 g / 31.2 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
598 Gs
59.8 mT
|
0.65 kg / 1.44 lbs
653.8 g / 6.4 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
330 Gs
33.0 mT
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
199.2 g / 2.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
205 Gs
20.5 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
77.0 g / 0.8 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
96 Gs
9.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.9 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.8 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear load (vertical surface)
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.63 kg / 8.01 lbs
3632.0 g / 35.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.73 kg / 6.02 lbs
2732.0 g / 26.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.94 kg / 4.28 lbs
1940.0 g / 19.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.34 kg / 2.95 lbs
1340.0 g / 13.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.64 kg / 1.40 lbs
636.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
130.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
40.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.45 kg / 12.01 lbs
5448.0 g / 53.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.63 kg / 8.01 lbs
3632.0 g / 35.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.82 kg / 4.00 lbs
1816.0 g / 17.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.08 kg / 20.02 lbs
9080.0 g / 89.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.91 kg / 2.00 lbs
908.0 g / 8.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.27 kg / 5.00 lbs
2270.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.54 kg / 10.01 lbs
4540.0 g / 44.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.81 kg / 15.01 lbs
6810.0 g / 66.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 lbs
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
18.16 kg / 40.04 lbs
18160.0 g / 178.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
18.16 kg / 40.04 lbs
18160.0 g / 178.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
18.16 kg / 40.04 lbs
18160.0 g / 178.1 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
18.16 kg / 40.04 lbs
18160.0 g / 178.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
17.76 kg / 39.16 lbs
17760.5 g / 174.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
17.36 kg / 38.27 lbs
17361.0 g / 170.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
16.96 kg / 37.39 lbs
16961.4 g / 166.4 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
12.93 kg / 28.51 lbs
12929.9 g / 126.8 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
36.69 kg / 80.89 lbs
4 464 Gs
|
5.50 kg / 12.13 lbs
5503 g / 54.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
32.13 kg / 70.84 lbs
5 895 Gs
|
4.82 kg / 10.63 lbs
4820 g / 47.3 N
|
28.92 kg / 63.76 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
27.59 kg / 60.83 lbs
5 463 Gs
|
4.14 kg / 9.13 lbs
4139 g / 40.6 N
|
24.83 kg / 54.75 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
23.37 kg / 51.53 lbs
5 027 Gs
|
3.51 kg / 7.73 lbs
3506 g / 34.4 N
|
21.03 kg / 46.37 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
16.31 kg / 35.97 lbs
4 200 Gs
|
2.45 kg / 5.39 lbs
2447 g / 24.0 N
|
14.68 kg / 32.37 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
6.42 kg / 14.15 lbs
2 635 Gs
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
963 g / 9.4 N
|
5.78 kg / 12.74 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
1.32 kg / 2.91 lbs
1 195 Gs
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
198 g / 1.9 N
|
1.19 kg / 2.62 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
274 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.08 lbs
192 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
140 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
104 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
80 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
62 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.43 km/h
(6.79 m/s)
|
0.52 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.09 km/h
(6.97 m/s)
|
0.55 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.11 km/h
(6.97 m/s)
|
0.55 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.12 km/h
(6.98 m/s)
|
0.55 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 969 Mx | 149.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 60x10x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 18.16 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
20.79 kg
(+2.63 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose strength, even after nearly 10 years – the decrease in power is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Magnets effectively protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- By using a smooth coating of silver, the element acquires an modern look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to versatility in designing and the capacity to modify to unusual requirements,
- Key role in modern technologies – they find application in hard drives, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is relatively high,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- on a base made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Warnings
Do not overheat magnets
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Eye protection
Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Product not for children
These products are not toys. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.
Health Danger
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Handling rules
Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
Combustion hazard
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Metal Allergy
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and choose versions in plastic housing.
Crushing risk
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Electronic hazard
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Magnetic interference
A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
