MW 38x15 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010061
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810605
Diameter Ø
38 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
127.59 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
40.08 kg / 393.18 N
Magnetic Induction
384.07 mT / 3841 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
70.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
56.91 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MW 38x15 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 38x15 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010061 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810605 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 38 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 127.59 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 40.08 kg / 393.18 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 384.07 mT / 3841 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
These values are the result of a engineering analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 38x15 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3840 Gs
384.0 mT
|
40.08 kg / 88.36 LBS
40080.0 g / 393.2 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3668 Gs
366.8 mT
|
36.56 kg / 80.61 LBS
36563.4 g / 358.7 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3485 Gs
348.5 mT
|
33.01 kg / 72.78 LBS
33011.6 g / 323.8 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
3297 Gs
329.7 mT
|
29.55 kg / 65.14 LBS
29545.5 g / 289.8 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2917 Gs
291.7 mT
|
23.13 kg / 50.99 LBS
23128.9 g / 226.9 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
2049 Gs
204.9 mT
|
11.41 kg / 25.15 LBS
11406.3 g / 111.9 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
1396 Gs
139.6 mT
|
5.30 kg / 11.68 LBS
5297.4 g / 52.0 N
|
warning |
| 20 mm |
954 Gs
95.4 mT
|
2.47 kg / 5.45 LBS
2473.1 g / 24.3 N
|
warning |
| 30 mm |
474 Gs
47.4 mT
|
0.61 kg / 1.35 LBS
610.3 g / 6.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
155 Gs
15.5 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.14 LBS
65.6 g / 0.6 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding force (vertical surface)
MW 38x15 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.02 kg / 17.67 LBS
8016.0 g / 78.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.31 kg / 16.12 LBS
7312.0 g / 71.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
6.60 kg / 14.55 LBS
6602.0 g / 64.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.91 kg / 13.03 LBS
5910.0 g / 58.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.63 kg / 10.20 LBS
4626.0 g / 45.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.28 kg / 5.03 LBS
2282.0 g / 22.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.06 kg / 2.34 LBS
1060.0 g / 10.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.49 kg / 1.09 LBS
494.0 g / 4.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.12 kg / 0.27 LBS
122.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 38x15 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
12.02 kg / 26.51 LBS
12024.0 g / 118.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
8.02 kg / 17.67 LBS
8016.0 g / 78.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.01 kg / 8.84 LBS
4008.0 g / 39.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
20.04 kg / 44.18 LBS
20040.0 g / 196.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 38x15 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
2.00 kg / 4.42 LBS
2004.0 g / 19.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
5.01 kg / 11.05 LBS
5010.0 g / 49.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
10.02 kg / 22.09 LBS
10020.0 g / 98.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
15.03 kg / 33.14 LBS
15030.0 g / 147.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
25.05 kg / 55.23 LBS
25050.0 g / 245.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
40.08 kg / 88.36 LBS
40080.0 g / 393.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
40.08 kg / 88.36 LBS
40080.0 g / 393.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
40.08 kg / 88.36 LBS
40080.0 g / 393.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MW 38x15 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
40.08 kg / 88.36 LBS
40080.0 g / 393.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
39.20 kg / 86.42 LBS
39198.2 g / 384.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
38.32 kg / 84.47 LBS
38316.5 g / 375.9 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
37.43 kg / 82.53 LBS
37434.7 g / 367.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
28.54 kg / 62.91 LBS
28537.0 g / 279.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 38x15 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
103.10 kg / 227.31 LBS
5 235 Gs
|
15.47 kg / 34.10 LBS
15466 g / 151.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
98.64 kg / 217.47 LBS
7 512 Gs
|
14.80 kg / 32.62 LBS
14796 g / 145.2 N
|
88.78 kg / 195.72 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
94.06 kg / 207.36 LBS
7 336 Gs
|
14.11 kg / 31.10 LBS
14109 g / 138.4 N
|
84.65 kg / 186.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
89.48 kg / 197.26 LBS
7 155 Gs
|
13.42 kg / 29.59 LBS
13421 g / 131.7 N
|
80.53 kg / 177.53 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
80.42 kg / 177.30 LBS
6 783 Gs
|
12.06 kg / 26.60 LBS
12064 g / 118.3 N
|
72.38 kg / 159.57 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
59.50 kg / 131.17 LBS
5 834 Gs
|
8.92 kg / 19.68 LBS
8925 g / 87.6 N
|
53.55 kg / 118.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
29.34 kg / 64.69 LBS
4 097 Gs
|
4.40 kg / 9.70 LBS
4401 g / 43.2 N
|
26.41 kg / 58.22 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
3.08 kg / 6.80 LBS
1 328 Gs
|
0.46 kg / 1.02 LBS
463 g / 4.5 N
|
2.78 kg / 6.12 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
1.57 kg / 3.46 LBS
948 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 LBS
236 g / 2.3 N
|
1.41 kg / 3.12 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.84 kg / 1.85 LBS
694 Gs
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
126 g / 1.2 N
|
0.76 kg / 1.67 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.47 kg / 1.04 LBS
520 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
71 g / 0.7 N
|
0.42 kg / 0.94 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.28 kg / 0.61 LBS
398 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
42 g / 0.4 N
|
0.25 kg / 0.55 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
311 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
25 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 38x15 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 18.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 38x15 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
20.81 km/h
(5.78 m/s)
|
2.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
31.25 km/h
(8.68 m/s)
|
4.81 J | |
| 50 mm |
40.01 km/h
(11.11 m/s)
|
7.88 J | |
| 100 mm |
56.53 km/h
(15.70 m/s)
|
15.73 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 38x15 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 38x15 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 45 065 Mx | 450.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.50 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 38x15 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 40.08 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
45.89 kg
(+5.81 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.50
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They have constant strength, and over around ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- In other words, due to the metallic surface of silver, the element looks attractive,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in designing and the capacity to adapt to complex applications,
- Huge importance in future technologies – they are used in HDD drives, electric motors, diagnostic systems, as well as modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- on a base made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with zero gap (without paint)
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Air gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Steel type – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Heat warning
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and pulling force.
Keep away from children
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Eating several magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Flammability
Powder generated during machining of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Data carriers
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
Impact on smartphones
An intense magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets close to a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
Beware of splinters
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Medical interference
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Nickel coating and allergies
A percentage of the population have a contact allergy to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling can result in a rash. We suggest use protective gloves.
Powerful field
Be careful. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Finger safety
Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Never put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
