MW 2x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010054
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810537
Diameter Ø
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.24 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.07 kg / 0.70 N
Magnetic Induction
613.08 mT / 6131 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.1845 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.1500 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MW 2x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 2x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010054 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810537 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.24 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.07 kg / 0.70 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 613.08 mT / 6131 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the magnet - data
The following data represent the result of a physical simulation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 2x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6107 Gs
610.7 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
1790 Gs
179.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
633 Gs
63.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.8 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
300 Gs
30.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
107 Gs
10.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
23 Gs
2.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
9 Gs
0.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
0 Gs
0.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear force (vertical surface)
MW 2x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 2x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
21.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
35.0 g / 0.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 2x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
17.5 g / 0.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
35.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
52.5 g / 0.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MW 2x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
68.5 g / 0.7 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
66.9 g / 0.7 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.07 kg / 0.14 pounds
65.4 g / 0.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
49.8 g / 0.5 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 2x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
0.72 kg / 1.59 pounds
6 130 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
108 g / 1.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
6 799 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
34 g / 0.3 N
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
3 581 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.12 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
2 036 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
847 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
213 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
46 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MW 2x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 2x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.22 km/h
(4.78 m/s)
|
0.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
29.83 km/h
(8.29 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 50 mm |
38.51 km/h
(10.70 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 100 mm |
54.47 km/h
(15.13 m/s)
|
0.03 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 2x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 2x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 232 Mx | 2.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.55 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 2x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.07 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.08 kg
(+0.01 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.55
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose strength, even during around 10 years – the reduction in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- Magnets very well resist against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- The use of an refined finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet is exceptional,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Due to the option of flexible forming and adaptation to specialized requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in a variety of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Universal use in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what affects it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by even structure
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at standard ambient temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Plate thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Finger safety
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Be careful!
Magnetic interference
An intense magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets near a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Do not underestimate power
Use magnets consciously. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their force.
Operating temperature
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Product not for children
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Fire warning
Dust produced during grinding of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Electronic devices
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Sensitization to coating
A percentage of the population suffer from a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching might lead to an allergic reaction. It is best to use safety gloves.
Material brittleness
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
Health Danger
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
