MW 33x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010057
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810568
Diameter Ø
33 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
64.15 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
23.67 kg / 232.15 N
Magnetic Induction
321.26 mT / 3213 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
26.52 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
21.56 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MW 33x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 33x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010057 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810568 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 33 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 64.15 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 23.67 kg / 232.15 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 321.26 mT / 3213 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - data
The following data constitute the result of a physical calculation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 33x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3212 Gs
321.2 mT
|
23.67 kg / 52.18 LBS
23670.0 g / 232.2 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3064 Gs
306.4 mT
|
21.54 kg / 47.49 LBS
21539.1 g / 211.3 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
2901 Gs
290.1 mT
|
19.30 kg / 42.55 LBS
19302.3 g / 189.4 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
2728 Gs
272.8 mT
|
17.07 kg / 37.64 LBS
17072.3 g / 167.5 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2373 Gs
237.3 mT
|
12.91 kg / 28.47 LBS
12913.7 g / 126.7 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
1569 Gs
156.9 mT
|
5.65 kg / 12.45 LBS
5648.1 g / 55.4 N
|
strong |
| 15 mm |
1004 Gs
100.4 mT
|
2.31 kg / 5.10 LBS
2312.6 g / 22.7 N
|
strong |
| 20 mm |
650 Gs
65.0 mT
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
969.4 g / 9.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
299 Gs
29.9 mT
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 LBS
205.1 g / 2.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
90 Gs
9.0 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18.7 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding load (vertical surface)
MW 33x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.73 kg / 10.44 LBS
4734.0 g / 46.4 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.31 kg / 9.50 LBS
4308.0 g / 42.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.86 kg / 8.51 LBS
3860.0 g / 37.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.41 kg / 7.53 LBS
3414.0 g / 33.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.58 kg / 5.69 LBS
2582.0 g / 25.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.13 kg / 2.49 LBS
1130.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.02 LBS
462.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.19 kg / 0.43 LBS
194.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
42.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 33x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.10 kg / 15.66 LBS
7101.0 g / 69.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.73 kg / 10.44 LBS
4734.0 g / 46.4 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.37 kg / 5.22 LBS
2367.0 g / 23.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
11.84 kg / 26.09 LBS
11835.0 g / 116.1 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 33x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.18 kg / 2.61 LBS
1183.5 g / 11.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.96 kg / 6.52 LBS
2958.8 g / 29.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.92 kg / 13.05 LBS
5917.5 g / 58.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
8.88 kg / 19.57 LBS
8876.3 g / 87.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
14.79 kg / 32.61 LBS
14793.8 g / 145.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
23.67 kg / 52.18 LBS
23670.0 g / 232.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
23.67 kg / 52.18 LBS
23670.0 g / 232.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
23.67 kg / 52.18 LBS
23670.0 g / 232.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MW 33x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
23.67 kg / 52.18 LBS
23670.0 g / 232.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
23.15 kg / 51.04 LBS
23149.3 g / 227.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
22.63 kg / 49.89 LBS
22628.5 g / 222.0 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
22.11 kg / 48.74 LBS
22107.8 g / 216.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
16.85 kg / 37.15 LBS
16853.0 g / 165.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 33x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
54.40 kg / 119.94 LBS
4 780 Gs
|
8.16 kg / 17.99 LBS
8160 g / 80.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
52.02 kg / 114.68 LBS
6 282 Gs
|
7.80 kg / 17.20 LBS
7803 g / 76.5 N
|
46.82 kg / 103.21 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
49.51 kg / 109.14 LBS
6 128 Gs
|
7.43 kg / 16.37 LBS
7426 g / 72.8 N
|
44.55 kg / 98.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
46.95 kg / 103.50 LBS
5 968 Gs
|
7.04 kg / 15.52 LBS
7042 g / 69.1 N
|
42.25 kg / 93.15 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
41.79 kg / 92.13 LBS
5 630 Gs
|
6.27 kg / 13.82 LBS
6268 g / 61.5 N
|
37.61 kg / 82.91 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
29.68 kg / 65.43 LBS
4 745 Gs
|
4.45 kg / 9.82 LBS
4452 g / 43.7 N
|
26.71 kg / 58.89 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
12.98 kg / 28.62 LBS
3 138 Gs
|
1.95 kg / 4.29 LBS
1947 g / 19.1 N
|
11.68 kg / 25.76 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.99 kg / 2.18 LBS
867 Gs
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
149 g / 1.5 N
|
0.89 kg / 1.97 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.47 kg / 1.04 LBS
598 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
71 g / 0.7 N
|
0.42 kg / 0.94 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
426 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
312 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
19 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
235 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
181 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 33x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 33x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.07 km/h
(6.13 m/s)
|
1.21 J | |
| 30 mm |
33.74 km/h
(9.37 m/s)
|
2.82 J | |
| 50 mm |
43.34 km/h
(12.04 m/s)
|
4.65 J | |
| 100 mm |
61.26 km/h
(17.02 m/s)
|
9.29 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 33x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 33x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 29 509 Mx | 295.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.40 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 33x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 23.67 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
27.10 kg
(+3.43 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.40
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose magnetism, even over around 10 years – the drop in power is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Magnets perfectly protect themselves against demagnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- In other words, due to the reflective surface of gold, the element gains a professional look,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact modeling and adjusting to complex requirements,
- Huge importance in future technologies – they are utilized in computer drives, brushless drives, medical devices, as well as industrial machines.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Limitations
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mechanism.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what affects it?
- using a base made of high-permeability steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a surface perfectly flat
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- at room temperature
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Adults only
NdFeB magnets are not toys. Swallowing multiple magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.
Permanent damage
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Cards and drives
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Immense force
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Eye protection
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Health Danger
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Crushing risk
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Combustion hazard
Powder created during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Keep away from electronics
A powerful magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or opt for coated magnets.
