MW 28.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010051
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810506
Diameter Ø
28.9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
49.2 g
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity
20.74 kg / 203.46 N
Magnetic Induction
352.70 mT / 3527 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
23.99 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
19.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MW 28.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 28.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010051 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810506 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 28.9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 49.2 g |
| Magnetization Direction | → diametrical |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 20.74 kg / 203.46 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 352.70 mT / 3527 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the assembly - report
Presented data constitute the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3526 Gs
352.6 mT
|
20.74 kg / 45.72 pounds
20740.0 g / 203.5 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
3327 Gs
332.7 mT
|
18.47 kg / 40.71 pounds
18466.2 g / 181.2 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
3111 Gs
311.1 mT
|
16.14 kg / 35.59 pounds
16142.6 g / 158.4 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
2886 Gs
288.6 mT
|
13.90 kg / 30.63 pounds
13895.8 g / 136.3 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
2438 Gs
243.8 mT
|
9.91 kg / 21.85 pounds
9912.0 g / 97.2 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
1497 Gs
149.7 mT
|
3.74 kg / 8.24 pounds
3739.6 g / 36.7 N
|
strong |
| 15 mm |
903 Gs
90.3 mT
|
1.36 kg / 3.00 pounds
1359.1 g / 13.3 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
560 Gs
56.0 mT
|
0.52 kg / 1.15 pounds
523.5 g / 5.1 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
245 Gs
24.5 mT
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
100.4 g / 1.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
71 Gs
7.1 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.5 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.15 kg / 9.14 pounds
4148.0 g / 40.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.69 kg / 8.14 pounds
3694.0 g / 36.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.23 kg / 7.12 pounds
3228.0 g / 31.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.78 kg / 6.13 pounds
2780.0 g / 27.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.98 kg / 4.37 pounds
1982.0 g / 19.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
748.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.60 pounds
272.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
104.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
6.22 kg / 13.72 pounds
6222.0 g / 61.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.15 kg / 9.14 pounds
4148.0 g / 40.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.07 kg / 4.57 pounds
2074.0 g / 20.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
10.37 kg / 22.86 pounds
10370.0 g / 101.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.04 kg / 2.29 pounds
1037.0 g / 10.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.59 kg / 5.72 pounds
2592.5 g / 25.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.19 kg / 11.43 pounds
5185.0 g / 50.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.78 kg / 17.15 pounds
7777.5 g / 76.3 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
12.96 kg / 28.58 pounds
12962.5 g / 127.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
20.74 kg / 45.72 pounds
20740.0 g / 203.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
20.74 kg / 45.72 pounds
20740.0 g / 203.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
20.74 kg / 45.72 pounds
20740.0 g / 203.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
20.74 kg / 45.72 pounds
20740.0 g / 203.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
20.28 kg / 44.72 pounds
20283.7 g / 199.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
19.83 kg / 43.71 pounds
19827.4 g / 194.5 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
19.37 kg / 42.71 pounds
19371.2 g / 190.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
14.77 kg / 32.56 pounds
14766.9 g / 144.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
50.29 kg / 110.86 pounds
5 022 Gs
|
7.54 kg / 16.63 pounds
7543 g / 74.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
47.58 kg / 104.90 pounds
6 860 Gs
|
7.14 kg / 15.74 pounds
7138 g / 70.0 N
|
42.83 kg / 94.41 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
44.77 kg / 98.71 pounds
6 655 Gs
|
6.72 kg / 14.81 pounds
6716 g / 65.9 N
|
40.30 kg / 88.84 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
41.95 kg / 92.48 pounds
6 441 Gs
|
6.29 kg / 13.87 pounds
6292 g / 61.7 N
|
37.75 kg / 83.23 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
36.38 kg / 80.20 pounds
5 999 Gs
|
5.46 kg / 12.03 pounds
5457 g / 53.5 N
|
32.74 kg / 72.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
24.03 kg / 52.98 pounds
4 876 Gs
|
3.60 kg / 7.95 pounds
3605 g / 35.4 N
|
21.63 kg / 47.69 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.07 kg / 19.99 pounds
2 995 Gs
|
1.36 kg / 3.00 pounds
1360 g / 13.3 N
|
8.16 kg / 17.99 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.53 kg / 1.17 pounds
726 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
80 g / 0.8 N
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.54 pounds
491 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
37 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
345 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
250 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
187 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
143 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 13.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.92 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
1.00 J | |
| 30 mm |
35.97 km/h
(9.99 m/s)
|
2.46 J | |
| 50 mm |
46.31 km/h
(12.86 m/s)
|
4.07 J | |
| 100 mm |
65.48 km/h
(18.19 m/s)
|
8.14 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 24 347 Mx | 243.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.45 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 28.9x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 20.74 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
23.75 kg
(+3.01 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.45
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They do not lose power, even after approximately 10 years – the drop in strength is only ~1% (according to tests),
- They have excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of external fields,
- By covering with a smooth layer of gold, the element gains an aesthetic look,
- Magnets are distinguished by exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Considering the possibility of free shaping and customization to custom solutions, magnetic components can be created in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Key role in electronics industry – they serve a role in hard drives, electric motors, medical devices, and industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- NdFeB magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at temperature room level
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance – existence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted to the other side.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Warnings
No play value
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Swallowing a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Heat warning
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Protective goggles
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Crushing risk
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Health Danger
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Magnetic interference
Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Electronic devices
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Allergy Warning
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Handling rules
Handle magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
Fire risk
Machining of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
