MW 25x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010050
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810490
Diameter Ø
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
22.09 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
10.27 kg / 100.71 N
Magnetic Induction
268.21 mT / 2682 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
7.40 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Technical - MW 25x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 25x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010050 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810490 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 22.09 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 10.27 kg / 100.71 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 268.21 mT / 2682 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the product - data
Presented information constitute the outcome of a physical simulation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 25x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2682 Gs
268.2 mT
|
10.27 kg / 22.64 LBS
10270.0 g / 100.7 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
2535 Gs
253.5 mT
|
9.18 kg / 20.23 LBS
9177.2 g / 90.0 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
2363 Gs
236.3 mT
|
7.97 kg / 17.57 LBS
7971.8 g / 78.2 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
2176 Gs
217.6 mT
|
6.76 kg / 14.91 LBS
6761.0 g / 66.3 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1793 Gs
179.3 mT
|
4.59 kg / 10.13 LBS
4592.7 g / 45.1 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
1013 Gs
101.3 mT
|
1.46 kg / 3.23 LBS
1464.5 g / 14.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
565 Gs
56.5 mT
|
0.46 kg / 1.00 LBS
455.3 g / 4.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
330 Gs
33.0 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.34 LBS
155.7 g / 1.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
134 Gs
13.4 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
25.6 g / 0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
36 Gs
3.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.9 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding load (wall)
MW 25x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.05 kg / 4.53 LBS
2054.0 g / 20.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.84 kg / 4.05 LBS
1836.0 g / 18.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
1594.0 g / 15.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.35 kg / 2.98 LBS
1352.0 g / 13.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.92 kg / 2.02 LBS
918.0 g / 9.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
292.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
92.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 25x6 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.08 kg / 6.79 LBS
3081.0 g / 30.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.05 kg / 4.53 LBS
2054.0 g / 20.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.03 kg / 2.26 LBS
1027.0 g / 10.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.14 kg / 11.32 LBS
5135.0 g / 50.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 25x6 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.51 kg / 1.13 LBS
513.5 g / 5.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.28 kg / 2.83 LBS
1283.8 g / 12.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.57 kg / 5.66 LBS
2567.5 g / 25.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.85 kg / 8.49 LBS
3851.3 g / 37.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.42 kg / 14.15 LBS
6418.7 g / 63.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
10.27 kg / 22.64 LBS
10270.0 g / 100.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
10.27 kg / 22.64 LBS
10270.0 g / 100.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
10.27 kg / 22.64 LBS
10270.0 g / 100.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 25x6 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
10.27 kg / 22.64 LBS
10270.0 g / 100.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.04 kg / 22.14 LBS
10044.1 g / 98.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
9.82 kg / 21.65 LBS
9818.1 g / 96.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
9.59 kg / 21.15 LBS
9592.2 g / 94.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.31 kg / 16.12 LBS
7312.2 g / 71.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 25x6 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
21.76 kg / 47.98 LBS
4 291 Gs
|
3.26 kg / 7.20 LBS
3264 g / 32.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
20.66 kg / 45.54 LBS
5 225 Gs
|
3.10 kg / 6.83 LBS
3098 g / 30.4 N
|
18.59 kg / 40.98 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.45 kg / 42.87 LBS
5 070 Gs
|
2.92 kg / 6.43 LBS
2917 g / 28.6 N
|
17.50 kg / 38.58 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
18.18 kg / 40.09 LBS
4 902 Gs
|
2.73 kg / 6.01 LBS
2727 g / 26.8 N
|
16.36 kg / 36.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
15.60 kg / 34.39 LBS
4 541 Gs
|
2.34 kg / 5.16 LBS
2340 g / 23.0 N
|
14.04 kg / 30.95 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
9.73 kg / 21.46 LBS
3 587 Gs
|
1.46 kg / 3.22 LBS
1460 g / 14.3 N
|
8.76 kg / 19.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
3.10 kg / 6.84 LBS
2 025 Gs
|
0.47 kg / 1.03 LBS
465 g / 4.6 N
|
2.79 kg / 6.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
409 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
19 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
268 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
183 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
131 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
96 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
72 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 25x6 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 25x6 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
23.60 km/h
(6.56 m/s)
|
0.47 J | |
| 30 mm |
37.72 km/h
(10.48 m/s)
|
1.21 J | |
| 50 mm |
48.63 km/h
(13.51 m/s)
|
2.02 J | |
| 100 mm |
68.77 km/h
(19.10 m/s)
|
4.03 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 25x6 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 25x6 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 740 Mx | 147.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.34 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 25x6 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 10.27 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
11.76 kg
(+1.49 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.34
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose power, even after around ten years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for action at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- In view of the possibility of flexible molding and adaptation to specialized requirements, neodymium magnets can be produced in a variety of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Key role in electronics industry – they find application in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, and other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, tiny parts of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), since even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Direction of force – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Risk of cracking
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Choking Hazard
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Swallowing several magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.
Dust is flammable
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Keep away from electronics
Be aware: rare earth magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Implant safety
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Permanent damage
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
Electronic hazard
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Allergy Warning
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If skin irritation appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Crushing risk
Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.
Powerful field
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
