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neodymium magnets

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MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010029

GTIN: 5906301810285

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

15 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

3 mm

Weight

3.98 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.49 kg / 24.42 N

Magnetic Induction

230.16 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

1.624 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.320 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010029
GTIN
5906301810285
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.98 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
2.49 kg / 24.42 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
230.16 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Cylindrical Neodymium Magnets i.e. MW 15x3 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylindrical shape. They are valued for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outperform ordinary iron magnets. Because of their power, they are often employed in products that need strong adhesion. The typical temperature resistance of these magnets is 80 degrees C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature increases with the growth of the magnet. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to enhance their durability to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet with the designation MW 15x3 / N38 and a magnetic lifting capacity of 2.49 kg has a weight of only 3.98 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production is complicated and includes sintering special neodymium alloys along with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in varied applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a coating of epoxy to increase their durability. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, easily break, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. It is advisable to avoid their use in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, and also in water or oil. Furthermore, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It's always worth check the website for the current information and offers, and before visiting, please call.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are useful in various applications, they can also constitute certain risk. Because of their strong magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with great force, which can lead to damaging skin as well as other surfaces, especially hands. One should not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin protective layer. In short, although they are very useful, one should handle them carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are presently the strongest available magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves melting specific alloys of neodymium with other metals and then forming and heat treating. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often covered with thin coatings, such as gold, to protect them from environmental factors and extend their lifespan. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a loss of their magnetic properties, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic environments, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may forfeit their magnetic properties.
A cylindrical magnet of class N50 and N52 is a powerful and highly strong magnetic product designed as a cylinder, featuring strong holding power and broad usability. Very good price, 24h delivery, durability and multi-functionality.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their pulling strength, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:

  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years, the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • They show strong resistance to demagnetization from outside magnetic sources,
  • In other words, due to the glossy silver coating, the magnet obtains an aesthetic appearance,
  • They exhibit elevated levels of magnetic induction near the outer area of the magnet,
  • These magnets tolerate elevated temperatures, often exceeding 230°C, when properly designed (in relation to build),
  • Thanks to the flexibility in shaping and the capability to adapt to unique requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in various configurations, which broadens their usage potential,
  • Important function in advanced technical fields – they find application in data storage devices, electric drives, healthcare devices or even sophisticated instruments,
  • Thanks to their efficiency per volume, small magnets offer high magnetic performance, with minimal size,

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:

  • They can break when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, we recommend in a protective case. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from fracture and increases its overall durability,
  • Magnets lose pulling force when exposed to temperatures exceeding 80°C. In most cases, this leads to irreversible power drop (influenced by the magnet’s profile). To address this, we provide [AH] models with superior thermal resistance, able to operate even at 230°C or more,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is wise to use sealed magnets made of protective material for outdoor use,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining fine details in neodymium magnets is risky,
  • Possible threat from tiny pieces may arise, when consumed by mistake, which is significant in the protection of children. Additionally, miniature parts from these devices can complicate medical imaging once in the system,
  • Higher purchase price is an important factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?

The given lifting capacity of the magnet means the maximum lifting force, measured in a perfect environment, that is:

  • using a steel plate with low carbon content, serving as a magnetic circuit closure
  • of a thickness of at least 10 mm
  • with a polished side
  • with no separation
  • in a perpendicular direction of force
  • at room temperature

Key elements affecting lifting force

Practical lifting force is dependent on factors, by priority:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance {between} the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.

Precautions

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Magnetic fields can interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in aviation and maritime navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices. There are neodymium magnets in every smartphone, for example, in the microphone and speakers.

The magnet is coated with nickel. Therefore, exercise caution if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

Magnets attract each other within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other. Remember not to put fingers between magnets or alternatively in their path when they attract. Magnets, depending on their size, are able even cut off a finger or alternatively there can be a significant pressure or a fracture.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

Neodymium magnetic are extremely fragile, leading to shattering.

Neodymium magnetic are fragile and will shatter if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. Despite being made of metal as well as coated with a shiny nickel plating, they are not as hard as steel. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Although magnets are generally resilient, their ability to maintain their magnetic potency can be influenced by factors like the type of material used, the magnet's shape, and the intended purpose for which it is employed.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Keep neodymium magnets away from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. They can also damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. Avoid placing neodymium magnets in close proximity to electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest, most remarkable magnets on earth, and the surprising force between them can shock you at first.

Make sure to review all the information we have provided. This will help you avoid harm to your body and damage to the magnets.

  Neodymium magnets should not be in the vicinity youngest children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In the case of small magnets, they can be swallowed and cause choking. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Pay attention!

Please see the article - What danger lies in neodymium magnets? You will learn how to handle them properly.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98