MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010029
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810285
- Diameter Ø
- 15 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 3.98 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
1.320 zł net / pcs
1.624 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Physical properties - MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010029 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810285 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.98 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.87 kg / 28.14 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.16 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
The following values are the outcome of a physical calculation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 15x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2301 Gs
230.1 mT
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2098 Gs
209.8 mT
|
2.39 kg / 5.26 pounds
2386.5 g / 23.4 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1842 Gs
184.2 mT
|
1.84 kg / 4.05 pounds
1838.5 g / 18.0 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1570 Gs
157.0 mT
|
1.34 kg / 2.95 pounds
1337.0 g / 13.1 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1084 Gs
108.4 mT
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
637.0 g / 6.2 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
410 Gs
41.0 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
91.3 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
178 Gs
17.8 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
17.1 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
89 Gs
8.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.3 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
7 Gs
0.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding load (wall)
MW 15x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.57 kg / 1.27 pounds
574.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.48 kg / 1.05 pounds
478.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
268.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 pounds
128.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 15x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 pounds
861.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.57 kg / 1.27 pounds
574.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
287.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.44 kg / 3.16 pounds
1435.0 g / 14.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 15x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
287.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.72 kg / 1.58 pounds
717.5 g / 7.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.44 kg / 3.16 pounds
1435.0 g / 14.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.15 kg / 4.75 pounds
2152.5 g / 21.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 15x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.81 kg / 6.19 pounds
2806.9 g / 27.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.74 kg / 6.05 pounds
2743.7 g / 26.9 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.68 kg / 5.91 pounds
2680.6 g / 26.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.04 kg / 4.51 pounds
2043.4 g / 20.0 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 15x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5.77 kg / 12.72 pounds
3 869 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.91 pounds
865 g / 8.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
5.32 kg / 11.73 pounds
4 419 Gs
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 pounds
798 g / 7.8 N
|
4.79 kg / 10.55 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
4.80 kg / 10.57 pounds
4 196 Gs
|
0.72 kg / 1.59 pounds
719 g / 7.1 N
|
4.32 kg / 9.52 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
4.25 kg / 9.36 pounds
3 948 Gs
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
637 g / 6.2 N
|
3.82 kg / 8.42 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
3.17 kg / 6.99 pounds
3 412 Gs
|
0.48 kg / 1.05 pounds
476 g / 4.7 N
|
2.85 kg / 6.29 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.28 kg / 2.82 pounds
2 168 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
192 g / 1.9 N
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.18 kg / 0.40 pounds
821 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
28 g / 0.3 N
|
0.17 kg / 0.36 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
101 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
62 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
28 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
20 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 15x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 15x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.80 km/h
(6.89 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 30 mm |
25.16 km/h
(6.99 m/s)
|
0.10 J | |
| 50 mm |
25.16 km/h
(6.99 m/s)
|
0.10 J | |
| 100 mm |
25.16 km/h
(6.99 m/s)
|
0.10 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 15x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 15x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 718 Mx | 47.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.29 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 15x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.87 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.29 kg
(+0.42 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also products
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- By covering with a lustrous coating of gold, the element presents an nice look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Considering the possibility of precise forming and customization to unique requirements, NdFeB magnets can be created in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Wide application in high-tech industry – they are utilized in mass storage devices, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, also other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Limitations
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
This is not a toy
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep away from kids and pets.
GPS Danger
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Fragile material
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Sensitization to coating
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact or opt for coated magnets.
Flammability
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Handling rules
Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Do not overheat magnets
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Safe distance
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Serious injuries
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Warning for heart patients
People with a pacemaker have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can stop the operation of the implant.
