MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010029
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810285
Diameter Ø
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.98 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.87 kg / 28.14 N
Magnetic Induction
230.16 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.624 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.320 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 15x3 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010029 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810285 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.98 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.87 kg / 28.14 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.16 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
The following information are the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 15x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2301 Gs
230.1 mT
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
2098 Gs
209.8 mT
|
2.39 kg / 5.26 pounds
2386.5 g / 23.4 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1842 Gs
184.2 mT
|
1.84 kg / 4.05 pounds
1838.5 g / 18.0 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
1570 Gs
157.0 mT
|
1.34 kg / 2.95 pounds
1337.0 g / 13.1 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1084 Gs
108.4 mT
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
637.0 g / 6.2 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
410 Gs
41.0 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
91.3 g / 0.9 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
178 Gs
17.8 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
17.1 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
89 Gs
8.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
7 Gs
0.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 15x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.57 kg / 1.27 pounds
574.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.48 kg / 1.05 pounds
478.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
368.0 g / 3.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
268.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 pounds
128.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 15x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 pounds
861.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.57 kg / 1.27 pounds
574.0 g / 5.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
287.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.44 kg / 3.16 pounds
1435.0 g / 14.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 15x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
287.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.72 kg / 1.58 pounds
717.5 g / 7.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.44 kg / 3.16 pounds
1435.0 g / 14.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.15 kg / 4.75 pounds
2152.5 g / 21.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 15x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.87 kg / 6.33 pounds
2870.0 g / 28.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.81 kg / 6.19 pounds
2806.9 g / 27.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.74 kg / 6.05 pounds
2743.7 g / 26.9 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.68 kg / 5.91 pounds
2680.6 g / 26.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.04 kg / 4.51 pounds
2043.4 g / 20.0 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 15x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5.77 kg / 12.72 pounds
3 869 Gs
|
0.87 kg / 1.91 pounds
865 g / 8.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
5.32 kg / 11.73 pounds
4 419 Gs
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 pounds
798 g / 7.8 N
|
4.79 kg / 10.55 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
4.80 kg / 10.57 pounds
4 196 Gs
|
0.72 kg / 1.59 pounds
719 g / 7.1 N
|
4.32 kg / 9.52 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
4.25 kg / 9.36 pounds
3 948 Gs
|
0.64 kg / 1.40 pounds
637 g / 6.2 N
|
3.82 kg / 8.42 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
3.17 kg / 6.99 pounds
3 412 Gs
|
0.48 kg / 1.05 pounds
476 g / 4.7 N
|
2.85 kg / 6.29 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.28 kg / 2.82 pounds
2 168 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
192 g / 1.9 N
|
1.15 kg / 2.54 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.18 kg / 0.40 pounds
821 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
28 g / 0.3 N
|
0.17 kg / 0.36 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
101 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
62 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
28 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
20 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 15x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 15x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
27.62 km/h
(7.67 m/s)
|
0.12 J | |
| 30 mm |
46.91 km/h
(13.03 m/s)
|
0.34 J | |
| 50 mm |
60.56 km/h
(16.82 m/s)
|
0.56 J | |
| 100 mm |
85.64 km/h
(23.79 m/s)
|
1.13 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 15x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 15x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 718 Mx | 47.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.29 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 15x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.87 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.29 kg
(+0.42 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop due to opposing magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Due to the possibility of free shaping and adaptation to individualized requirements, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, also multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Demagnetization risk
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Danger to the youngest
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to severe trauma. Keep out of reach of children and animals.
Threat to electronics
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Bodily injuries
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Threat to navigation
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
Medical implants
Medical warning: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Eye protection
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Immense force
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Metal Allergy
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent direct skin contact or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Fire warning
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
