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MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010049

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810483

5.00

Diameter Ø

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

18.41 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

7.98 kg / 78.25 N

Magnetic Induction

230.20 mT / 2302 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

8.39 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

6.82 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010049
GTIN/EAN 5906301810483
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 18.41 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 7.98 kg / 78.25 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters

Presented data constitute the result of a physical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 25x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2302 Gs
230.2 mT
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
medium risk
1 mm 2189 Gs
218.9 mT
7.21 kg / 15.91 lbs
7214.9 g / 70.8 N
medium risk
2 mm 2050 Gs
205.0 mT
6.33 kg / 13.95 lbs
6329.3 g / 62.1 N
medium risk
3 mm 1895 Gs
189.5 mT
5.41 kg / 11.93 lbs
5410.7 g / 53.1 N
medium risk
5 mm 1570 Gs
157.0 mT
3.72 kg / 8.19 lbs
3715.4 g / 36.4 N
medium risk
10 mm 890 Gs
89.0 mT
1.19 kg / 2.63 lbs
1192.8 g / 11.7 N
safe
15 mm 495 Gs
49.5 mT
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
368.5 g / 3.6 N
safe
20 mm 288 Gs
28.8 mT
0.12 kg / 0.28 lbs
124.8 g / 1.2 N
safe
30 mm 116 Gs
11.6 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
20.2 g / 0.2 N
safe
50 mm 31 Gs
3.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.4 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Shear load (vertical surface)
MW 25x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.60 kg / 3.52 lbs
1596.0 g / 15.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.44 kg / 3.18 lbs
1442.0 g / 14.1 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.27 kg / 2.79 lbs
1266.0 g / 12.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.08 kg / 2.39 lbs
1082.0 g / 10.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.74 kg / 1.64 lbs
744.0 g / 7.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.24 kg / 0.52 lbs
238.0 g / 2.3 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
74.0 g / 0.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24.0 g / 0.2 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 25x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.39 kg / 5.28 lbs
2394.0 g / 23.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.60 kg / 3.52 lbs
1596.0 g / 15.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.80 kg / 1.76 lbs
798.0 g / 7.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.99 kg / 8.80 lbs
3990.0 g / 39.1 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 25x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.80 kg / 1.76 lbs
798.0 g / 7.8 N
1 mm
25%
2.00 kg / 4.40 lbs
1995.0 g / 19.6 N
2 mm
50%
3.99 kg / 8.80 lbs
3990.0 g / 39.1 N
3 mm
75%
5.99 kg / 13.19 lbs
5985.0 g / 58.7 N
5 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
10 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
11 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
12 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MW 25x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 7.80 kg / 17.21 lbs
7804.4 g / 76.6 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 7.63 kg / 16.82 lbs
7628.9 g / 74.8 N
80 °C -6.6% 7.45 kg / 16.43 lbs
7453.3 g / 73.1 N
100 °C -28.8% 5.68 kg / 12.53 lbs
5681.8 g / 55.7 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 25x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 16.03 kg / 35.34 lbs
3 871 Gs
2.40 kg / 5.30 lbs
2405 g / 23.6 N
N/A
1 mm 15.31 kg / 33.75 lbs
4 498 Gs
2.30 kg / 5.06 lbs
2296 g / 22.5 N
13.78 kg / 30.38 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 14.49 kg / 31.95 lbs
4 377 Gs
2.17 kg / 4.79 lbs
2174 g / 21.3 N
13.05 kg / 28.76 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 13.62 kg / 30.03 lbs
4 243 Gs
2.04 kg / 4.50 lbs
2043 g / 20.0 N
12.26 kg / 27.03 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 11.79 kg / 26.00 lbs
3 948 Gs
1.77 kg / 3.90 lbs
1769 g / 17.4 N
10.61 kg / 23.40 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 7.46 kg / 16.46 lbs
3 141 Gs
1.12 kg / 2.47 lbs
1120 g / 11.0 N
6.72 kg / 14.81 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.40 kg / 5.28 lbs
1 780 Gs
0.36 kg / 0.79 lbs
359 g / 3.5 N
2.16 kg / 4.75 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
355 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
231 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
158 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
112 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
82 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
62 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 25x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 25x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.87 km/h
(6.35 m/s)
0.37 J
30 mm 36.43 km/h
(10.12 m/s)
0.94 J
50 mm 46.96 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
1.57 J
100 mm 66.40 km/h
(18.44 m/s)
3.13 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 25x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 25x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 13 107 Mx 131.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.29 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 25x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 7.98 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 9.14 kg
(+1.16 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Shear force

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010049-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

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This product is an extremely powerful cylindrical magnet, produced from durable NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø25x5 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. This specific item boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it a perfect solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 7.98 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating effectively protects it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building generators, advanced sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where field concentration on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 78.25 N with a weight of only 18.41 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Due to the delicate structure of the ceramic sinter, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this precision component. To ensure stability in industry, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are strong enough for the majority of applications in modeling and machine building, where excessive miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø25x5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our warehouse.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 25 mm and height 5 mm. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 7.98 kg (force ~78.25 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high power of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 25 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Benefits

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • Their strength remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
  • They feature excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to external magnetic sources,
  • In other words, due to the aesthetic finish of silver, the element gains visual value,
  • Magnets possess huge magnetic induction on the active area,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • In view of the ability of flexible shaping and adaptation to custom requirements, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
  • Fundamental importance in future technologies – they serve a role in mass storage devices, electric motors, precision medical tools, also complex engineering applications.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems

Limitations

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is casing - mounting mechanism.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Pull force analysis

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat contributes to it?

The lifting capacity listed is a result of laboratory testing performed under specific, ideal conditions:
  • on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
  • whose thickness is min. 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth touching surface
  • without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
  • during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
  • at ambient temperature room level

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Real force is affected by specific conditions, mainly (from most important):
  • Clearance – existence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Plate texture – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Magnetic media

Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.

Precision electronics

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.

Permanent damage

Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Allergy Warning

It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact and opt for coated magnets.

Powerful field

Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Pinching danger

Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Warning for heart patients

Individuals with a pacemaker must keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.

No play value

Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of kids and pets.

Risk of cracking

Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Dust is flammable

Dust created during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

Attention! Details about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.