MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010049
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810483
Diameter Ø
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
18.41 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.98 kg / 78.25 N
Magnetic Induction
230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
8.39 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.82 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010049 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810483 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 18.41 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.98 kg / 78.25 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the product - technical parameters
These information constitute the outcome of a physical simulation. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 25x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2302 Gs
230.2 mT
|
7.98 kg / 17.59 pounds
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2189 Gs
218.9 mT
|
7.21 kg / 15.91 pounds
7214.9 g / 70.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2050 Gs
205.0 mT
|
6.33 kg / 13.95 pounds
6329.3 g / 62.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1895 Gs
189.5 mT
|
5.41 kg / 11.93 pounds
5410.7 g / 53.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1570 Gs
157.0 mT
|
3.72 kg / 8.19 pounds
3715.4 g / 36.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
890 Gs
89.0 mT
|
1.19 kg / 2.63 pounds
1192.8 g / 11.7 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
495 Gs
49.5 mT
|
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
368.5 g / 3.6 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
288 Gs
28.8 mT
|
0.12 kg / 0.28 pounds
124.8 g / 1.2 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
116 Gs
11.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.2 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.4 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage load (wall)
MW 25x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.60 kg / 3.52 pounds
1596.0 g / 15.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.44 kg / 3.18 pounds
1442.0 g / 14.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.27 kg / 2.79 pounds
1266.0 g / 12.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.08 kg / 2.39 pounds
1082.0 g / 10.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.74 kg / 1.64 pounds
744.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 0.52 pounds
238.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
74.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 25x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.39 kg / 5.28 pounds
2394.0 g / 23.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.60 kg / 3.52 pounds
1596.0 g / 15.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 pounds
798.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.99 kg / 8.80 pounds
3990.0 g / 39.1 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 25x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.80 kg / 1.76 pounds
798.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.00 kg / 4.40 pounds
1995.0 g / 19.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.99 kg / 8.80 pounds
3990.0 g / 39.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.99 kg / 13.19 pounds
5985.0 g / 58.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.98 kg / 17.59 pounds
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.98 kg / 17.59 pounds
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.98 kg / 17.59 pounds
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.98 kg / 17.59 pounds
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 25x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.98 kg / 17.59 pounds
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.80 kg / 17.21 pounds
7804.4 g / 76.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.63 kg / 16.82 pounds
7628.9 g / 74.8 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.45 kg / 16.43 pounds
7453.3 g / 73.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.68 kg / 12.53 pounds
5681.8 g / 55.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 25x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
16.03 kg / 35.34 pounds
3 871 Gs
|
2.40 kg / 5.30 pounds
2405 g / 23.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
15.31 kg / 33.75 pounds
4 498 Gs
|
2.30 kg / 5.06 pounds
2296 g / 22.5 N
|
13.78 kg / 30.38 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
14.49 kg / 31.95 pounds
4 377 Gs
|
2.17 kg / 4.79 pounds
2174 g / 21.3 N
|
13.05 kg / 28.76 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
13.62 kg / 30.03 pounds
4 243 Gs
|
2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2043 g / 20.0 N
|
12.26 kg / 27.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
11.79 kg / 26.00 pounds
3 948 Gs
|
1.77 kg / 3.90 pounds
1769 g / 17.4 N
|
10.61 kg / 23.40 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
7.46 kg / 16.46 pounds
3 141 Gs
|
1.12 kg / 2.47 pounds
1120 g / 11.0 N
|
6.72 kg / 14.81 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.40 kg / 5.28 pounds
1 780 Gs
|
0.36 kg / 0.79 pounds
359 g / 3.5 N
|
2.16 kg / 4.75 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
355 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
231 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
158 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
112 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
82 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
62 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 25x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 25x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.87 km/h
(6.35 m/s)
|
0.37 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.43 km/h
(10.12 m/s)
|
0.94 J | |
| 50 mm |
46.96 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
|
1.57 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.40 km/h
(18.44 m/s)
|
3.13 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 25x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 25x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 13 107 Mx | 131.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.29 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 25x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.98 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
9.14 kg
(+1.16 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- Their magnetic field is maintained, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic layer of gold, the element gains visual value,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Considering the ability of free forming and customization to individualized projects, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which makes them more universal,
- Key role in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in data components, brushless drives, medical equipment, as well as modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Do not drill into magnets
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
This is not a toy
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
ICD Warning
People with a heart stimulator have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the life-saving device.
Pinching danger
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Permanent damage
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Beware of splinters
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.
Impact on smartphones
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Cards and drives
Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Nickel allergy
A percentage of the population have a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause skin redness. We strongly advise use protective gloves.
Handling rules
Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
