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MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010049

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810483

5.00

Diameter Ø

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

18.41 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

7.98 kg / 78.25 N

Magnetic Induction

230.20 mT / 2302 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

8.39 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

6.82 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010049
GTIN/EAN 5906301810483
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 18.41 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 7.98 kg / 78.25 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 230.20 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 25x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the magnet - report

These data are the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 25x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2302 Gs
230.2 mT
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
warning
1 mm 2189 Gs
218.9 mT
7.21 kg / 15.91 lbs
7214.9 g / 70.8 N
warning
2 mm 2050 Gs
205.0 mT
6.33 kg / 13.95 lbs
6329.3 g / 62.1 N
warning
3 mm 1895 Gs
189.5 mT
5.41 kg / 11.93 lbs
5410.7 g / 53.1 N
warning
5 mm 1570 Gs
157.0 mT
3.72 kg / 8.19 lbs
3715.4 g / 36.4 N
warning
10 mm 890 Gs
89.0 mT
1.19 kg / 2.63 lbs
1192.8 g / 11.7 N
low risk
15 mm 495 Gs
49.5 mT
0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
368.5 g / 3.6 N
low risk
20 mm 288 Gs
28.8 mT
0.12 kg / 0.28 lbs
124.8 g / 1.2 N
low risk
30 mm 116 Gs
11.6 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
20.2 g / 0.2 N
low risk
50 mm 31 Gs
3.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.4 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Slippage load (wall)
MW 25x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.60 kg / 3.52 lbs
1596.0 g / 15.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.44 kg / 3.18 lbs
1442.0 g / 14.1 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.27 kg / 2.79 lbs
1266.0 g / 12.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.08 kg / 2.39 lbs
1082.0 g / 10.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.74 kg / 1.64 lbs
744.0 g / 7.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.24 kg / 0.52 lbs
238.0 g / 2.3 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
74.0 g / 0.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24.0 g / 0.2 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 25x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.39 kg / 5.28 lbs
2394.0 g / 23.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.60 kg / 3.52 lbs
1596.0 g / 15.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.80 kg / 1.76 lbs
798.0 g / 7.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.99 kg / 8.80 lbs
3990.0 g / 39.1 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 25x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.80 kg / 1.76 lbs
798.0 g / 7.8 N
1 mm
25%
2.00 kg / 4.40 lbs
1995.0 g / 19.6 N
2 mm
50%
3.99 kg / 8.80 lbs
3990.0 g / 39.1 N
3 mm
75%
5.99 kg / 13.19 lbs
5985.0 g / 58.7 N
5 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
10 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
11 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
12 mm
100%
7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 25x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 7.98 kg / 17.59 lbs
7980.0 g / 78.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 7.80 kg / 17.21 lbs
7804.4 g / 76.6 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 7.63 kg / 16.82 lbs
7628.9 g / 74.8 N
80 °C -6.6% 7.45 kg / 16.43 lbs
7453.3 g / 73.1 N
100 °C -28.8% 5.68 kg / 12.53 lbs
5681.8 g / 55.7 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MW 25x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 16.03 kg / 35.34 lbs
3 871 Gs
2.40 kg / 5.30 lbs
2405 g / 23.6 N
N/A
1 mm 15.31 kg / 33.75 lbs
4 498 Gs
2.30 kg / 5.06 lbs
2296 g / 22.5 N
13.78 kg / 30.38 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 14.49 kg / 31.95 lbs
4 377 Gs
2.17 kg / 4.79 lbs
2174 g / 21.3 N
13.05 kg / 28.76 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 13.62 kg / 30.03 lbs
4 243 Gs
2.04 kg / 4.50 lbs
2043 g / 20.0 N
12.26 kg / 27.03 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 11.79 kg / 26.00 lbs
3 948 Gs
1.77 kg / 3.90 lbs
1769 g / 17.4 N
10.61 kg / 23.40 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 7.46 kg / 16.46 lbs
3 141 Gs
1.12 kg / 2.47 lbs
1120 g / 11.0 N
6.72 kg / 14.81 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.40 kg / 5.28 lbs
1 780 Gs
0.36 kg / 0.79 lbs
359 g / 3.5 N
2.16 kg / 4.75 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.10 kg / 0.21 lbs
355 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
231 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
158 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
112 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
82 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
62 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MW 25x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 25x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.87 km/h
(6.35 m/s)
0.37 J
30 mm 36.43 km/h
(10.12 m/s)
0.94 J
50 mm 46.96 km/h
(13.04 m/s)
1.57 J
100 mm 66.40 km/h
(18.44 m/s)
3.13 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 25x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 25x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 13 107 Mx 131.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.29 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 25x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 7.98 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 9.14 kg
(+1.16 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010049-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Field Strength

View more proposals

The presented product is an extremely powerful rod magnet, made from durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø25x5 mm, guarantees optimal power. The MW 25x5 / N38 model boasts an accuracy of ±0.1mm and professional build quality, making it an excellent solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 7.98 kg), this product is in stock from our European logistics center, ensuring quick order fulfillment. Furthermore, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building electric motors, advanced sensors, and efficient filters, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 78.25 N with a weight of only 18.41 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a very precise dimensions, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 25.1 mm) using two-component epoxy glues. To ensure stability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø25x5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our warehouse.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 25 mm and height 5 mm. The value of 78.25 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 18.41 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 25 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

In addition to their magnetic capacity, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They have stable power, and over more than ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties when exposed to external magnetic sources,
  • By covering with a decorative coating of nickel, the element gains an professional look,
  • Magnets are distinguished by very high magnetic induction on the outer side,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Possibility of individual shaping and optimizing to complex requirements,
  • Huge importance in high-tech industry – they find application in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, and modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions

Weaknesses

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Limited ability of making threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Pull force analysis

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat affects it?

Breakaway force was defined for the most favorable conditions, assuming:
  • with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature room level

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

Bear in mind that the working load will differ depending on elements below, in order of importance:
  • Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Immense force

Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.

Danger to the youngest

These products are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.

Maximum temperature

Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Avoid contact if allergic

It is widely known that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid direct skin contact or select coated magnets.

Health Danger

For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Magnet fragility

Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Bone fractures

Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Precision electronics

A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a device to avoid damaging the sensors.

Do not drill into magnets

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Protect data

Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.

Caution! Learn more about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98