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MW 25x5 / N38AH - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010501

GTIN/EAN: 5906301814993

Diameter Ø

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

18.41 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

7.29 kg / 71.47 N

Magnetic Induction

219.99 mT / 2200 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

16.68 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

13.56 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Product card - MW 25x5 / N38AH - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 25x5 / N38AH - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010501
GTIN/EAN 5906301814993
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 18.41 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 7.29 kg / 71.47 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 219.99 mT / 2200 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38AH

Specification / characteristics MW 25x5 / N38AH - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.5 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1120-1250 mT
coercivity bHc ? ≥ 11.3 kOe
coercivity bHc ? ≥ 899 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 33 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 2624 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-39 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-310 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 230 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the magnet - report

Presented values constitute the outcome of a engineering analysis. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2292 Gs
229.2 mT
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
medium risk
1 mm 2180 Gs
218.0 mT
6.59 kg / 14.53 pounds
6591.0 g / 64.7 N
medium risk
2 mm 2042 Gs
204.2 mT
5.78 kg / 12.75 pounds
5782.0 g / 56.7 N
medium risk
3 mm 1888 Gs
188.8 mT
4.94 kg / 10.90 pounds
4942.8 g / 48.5 N
medium risk
5 mm 1564 Gs
156.4 mT
3.39 kg / 7.48 pounds
3394.1 g / 33.3 N
medium risk
10 mm 886 Gs
88.6 mT
1.09 kg / 2.40 pounds
1089.7 g / 10.7 N
weak grip
15 mm 493 Gs
49.3 mT
0.34 kg / 0.74 pounds
336.7 g / 3.3 N
weak grip
20 mm 287 Gs
28.7 mT
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
114.0 g / 1.1 N
weak grip
30 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.4 g / 0.2 N
weak grip
50 mm 31 Gs
3.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.3 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage capacity (vertical surface)
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.32 kg / 2.91 pounds
1318.0 g / 12.9 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.16 kg / 2.55 pounds
1156.0 g / 11.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
988.0 g / 9.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.68 kg / 1.49 pounds
678.0 g / 6.7 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
218.0 g / 2.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
68.0 g / 0.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.19 kg / 4.82 pounds
2187.0 g / 21.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.73 kg / 1.61 pounds
729.0 g / 7.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.65 kg / 8.04 pounds
3645.0 g / 35.8 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.73 kg / 1.61 pounds
729.0 g / 7.2 N
1 mm
25%
1.82 kg / 4.02 pounds
1822.5 g / 17.9 N
2 mm
50%
3.65 kg / 8.04 pounds
3645.0 g / 35.8 N
3 mm
75%
5.47 kg / 12.05 pounds
5467.5 g / 53.6 N
5 mm
100%
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
10 mm
100%
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
11 mm
100%
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
12 mm
100%
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7290.0 g / 71.5 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 6.81 kg / 15.01 pounds
6808.9 g / 66.8 N
150 °C -14.3% 6.25 kg / 13.77 pounds
6247.5 g / 61.3 N
200 °C -19.8% 5.85 kg / 12.89 pounds
5846.6 g / 57.4 N
230 °C -23.1% 5.61 kg / 12.36 pounds
5606.0 g / 55.0 N
250 °C -45.3% 3.99 kg / 8.79 pounds
3987.6 g / 39.1 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 15.90 kg / 35.06 pounds
3 855 Gs
2.39 kg / 5.26 pounds
2385 g / 23.4 N
N/A
1 mm 15.19 kg / 33.48 pounds
4 480 Gs
2.28 kg / 5.02 pounds
2278 g / 22.3 N
13.67 kg / 30.13 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 14.38 kg / 31.70 pounds
4 359 Gs
2.16 kg / 4.75 pounds
2157 g / 21.2 N
12.94 kg / 28.53 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 13.51 kg / 29.79 pounds
4 226 Gs
2.03 kg / 4.47 pounds
2027 g / 19.9 N
12.16 kg / 26.81 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 11.70 kg / 25.79 pounds
3 932 Gs
1.75 kg / 3.87 pounds
1755 g / 17.2 N
10.53 kg / 23.21 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 7.40 kg / 16.32 pounds
3 128 Gs
1.11 kg / 2.45 pounds
1111 g / 10.9 N
6.66 kg / 14.69 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.38 kg / 5.24 pounds
1 773 Gs
0.36 kg / 0.79 pounds
357 g / 3.5 N
2.14 kg / 4.72 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.09 kg / 0.21 pounds
354 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
231 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
157 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
112 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
82 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
62 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.86 km/h
(6.07 m/s)
0.34 J
30 mm 34.81 km/h
(9.67 m/s)
0.86 J
50 mm 44.88 km/h
(12.47 m/s)
1.43 J
100 mm 63.46 km/h
(17.63 m/s)
2.86 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 13 054 Mx 130.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.29 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 25x5 / N38AH

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 7.29 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 8.35 kg
(+1.06 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010501-2026
Measurement Calculator
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Field

Other deals

The offered product is a very strong cylinder magnet, produced from durable NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø25x5 mm, guarantees optimal power. The MW 25x5 / N38AH model features an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 7.29 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Additionally, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is created for building generators, advanced Hall effect sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where field concentration on a small surface counts. Thanks to the high power of 71.47 N with a weight of only 18.41 g, this rod is indispensable in electronics and wherever low weight is crucial.
Since our magnets have a very precise dimensions, the recommended way is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 25.1 mm) using epoxy glues. To ensure stability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most frequently chosen standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering an optimal price-to-power ratio and operational stability. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø25x5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 25 mm and height 5 mm. The value of 71.47 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 18.41 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 25 mm. Such an arrangement is most desirable when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized diametrically if your project requires it.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Besides their immense strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even during approximately 10 years – the decrease in strength is only ~1% (according to tests),
  • Neodymium magnets remain remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by external interference,
  • By using a shiny layer of nickel, the element gains an modern look,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains very high,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to modularity in shaping and the capacity to adapt to client solutions,
  • Significant place in innovative solutions – they are utilized in data components, drive modules, medical devices, and complex engineering applications.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Limited possibility of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is cover - magnet mounting.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Pull force analysis

Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditionswhat it depends on?

The load parameter shown concerns the maximum value, measured under optimal environment, namely:
  • on a block made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • with an ground contact surface
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

In real-world applications, the real power depends on several key aspects, ranked from crucial:
  • Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
  • Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
  • Surface structure – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Do not overheat magnets

Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Swallowing risk

Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.

Eye protection

Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Threat to electronics

Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of at least 10 cm.

Fire risk

Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Danger to pacemakers

Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

Avoid contact if allergic

Certain individuals experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching might lead to an allergic reaction. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.

Conscious usage

Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.

Bone fractures

Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Impact on smartphones

Remember: neodymium magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.

Important! More info about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98