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MW 25x12 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010502

GTIN/EAN: 5906301814986

5.00

Diameter Ø

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

12 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

44.18 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

19.60 kg / 192.25 N

Magnetic Induction

429.18 mT / 4292 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

16.64 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

13.53 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical - MW 25x12 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 25x12 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010502
GTIN/EAN 5906301814986
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 44.18 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 19.60 kg / 192.25 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 429.18 mT / 4292 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 25x12 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the product - report

These data constitute the outcome of a physical analysis. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 25x12 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4291 Gs
429.1 mT
19.60 kg / 43.21 pounds
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
crushing
1 mm 3975 Gs
397.5 mT
16.82 kg / 37.08 pounds
16820.5 g / 165.0 N
crushing
2 mm 3645 Gs
364.5 mT
14.15 kg / 31.19 pounds
14147.5 g / 138.8 N
crushing
3 mm 3316 Gs
331.6 mT
11.71 kg / 25.81 pounds
11707.5 g / 114.9 N
crushing
5 mm 2692 Gs
269.2 mT
7.72 kg / 17.02 pounds
7718.0 g / 75.7 N
warning
10 mm 1518 Gs
151.8 mT
2.45 kg / 5.41 pounds
2451.8 g / 24.1 N
warning
15 mm 863 Gs
86.3 mT
0.79 kg / 1.75 pounds
793.5 g / 7.8 N
safe
20 mm 517 Gs
51.7 mT
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
285.1 g / 2.8 N
safe
30 mm 219 Gs
21.9 mT
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
51.2 g / 0.5 N
safe
50 mm 63 Gs
6.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.2 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MW 25x12 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.92 kg / 8.64 pounds
3920.0 g / 38.5 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.36 kg / 7.42 pounds
3364.0 g / 33.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.83 kg / 6.24 pounds
2830.0 g / 27.8 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.34 kg / 5.16 pounds
2342.0 g / 23.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.54 kg / 3.40 pounds
1544.0 g / 15.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.49 kg / 1.08 pounds
490.0 g / 4.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
158.0 g / 1.5 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
58.0 g / 0.6 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 25x12 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
5.88 kg / 12.96 pounds
5880.0 g / 57.7 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
3.92 kg / 8.64 pounds
3920.0 g / 38.5 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.96 kg / 4.32 pounds
1960.0 g / 19.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
9.80 kg / 21.61 pounds
9800.0 g / 96.1 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 25x12 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.98 kg / 2.16 pounds
980.0 g / 9.6 N
1 mm
13%
2.45 kg / 5.40 pounds
2450.0 g / 24.0 N
2 mm
25%
4.90 kg / 10.80 pounds
4900.0 g / 48.1 N
3 mm
38%
7.35 kg / 16.20 pounds
7350.0 g / 72.1 N
5 mm
63%
12.25 kg / 27.01 pounds
12250.0 g / 120.2 N
10 mm
100%
19.60 kg / 43.21 pounds
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
11 mm
100%
19.60 kg / 43.21 pounds
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
12 mm
100%
19.60 kg / 43.21 pounds
19600.0 g / 192.3 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 25x12 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 19.60 kg / 43.21 pounds
19600.0 g / 192.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 19.17 kg / 42.26 pounds
19168.8 g / 188.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 18.74 kg / 41.31 pounds
18737.6 g / 183.8 N
80 °C -6.6% 18.31 kg / 40.36 pounds
18306.4 g / 179.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 13.96 kg / 30.77 pounds
13955.2 g / 136.9 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MW 25x12 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 55.71 kg / 122.82 pounds
5 494 Gs
8.36 kg / 18.42 pounds
8357 g / 82.0 N
N/A
1 mm 51.78 kg / 114.14 pounds
8 273 Gs
7.77 kg / 17.12 pounds
7766 g / 76.2 N
46.60 kg / 102.73 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 47.81 kg / 105.40 pounds
7 949 Gs
7.17 kg / 15.81 pounds
7172 g / 70.4 N
43.03 kg / 94.86 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 43.94 kg / 96.88 pounds
7 621 Gs
6.59 kg / 14.53 pounds
6592 g / 64.7 N
39.55 kg / 87.19 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 36.65 kg / 80.80 pounds
6 960 Gs
5.50 kg / 12.12 pounds
5497 g / 53.9 N
32.98 kg / 72.72 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 21.94 kg / 48.36 pounds
5 385 Gs
3.29 kg / 7.25 pounds
3291 g / 32.3 N
19.74 kg / 43.53 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 6.97 kg / 15.36 pounds
3 035 Gs
1.05 kg / 2.30 pounds
1045 g / 10.3 N
6.27 kg / 13.83 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.33 kg / 0.72 pounds
657 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
49 g / 0.5 N
0.29 kg / 0.65 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.15 kg / 0.32 pounds
439 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22 g / 0.2 N
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
306 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
11 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
221 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
165 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
126 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 25x12 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 13.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 10.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MW 25x12 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.84 km/h
(6.35 m/s)
0.89 J
30 mm 36.85 km/h
(10.24 m/s)
2.31 J
50 mm 47.51 km/h
(13.20 m/s)
3.85 J
100 mm 67.17 km/h
(18.66 m/s)
7.69 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 25x12 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 25x12 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 21 413 Mx 214.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.57 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 25x12 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 19.60 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 22.44 kg
(+2.84 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.57

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010502-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Field

Other offers

This product is an extremely powerful cylinder magnet, composed of modern NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø25x12 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. This specific item is characterized by an accuracy of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with significant force (approx. 19.60 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring rapid order fulfillment. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 192.25 N with a weight of only 44.18 g, this cylindrical magnet is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, you must not use force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks immediate cracking of this professional component. To ensure stability in automation, specialized industrial adhesives are used, which are safe for nickel and fill the gap, guaranteeing durability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for industrial neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and operational stability. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø25x12), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard available off-the-shelf in our warehouse.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø25x12 mm, which, at a weight of 44.18 g, makes it an element with impressive magnetic energy density. The value of 192.25 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 44.18 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
This cylinder is magnetized axially (along the height of 12 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on the flat, circular surfaces. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Advantages

In addition to their magnetic capacity, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They do not lose power, even during around ten years – the drop in power is only ~1% (theoretically),
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by remarkably resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external interference,
  • A magnet with a smooth silver surface is more attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a key feature,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • In view of the possibility of flexible shaping and customization to individualized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be created in a variety of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
  • Versatile presence in high-tech industry – they are used in mass storage devices, drive modules, medical equipment, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Disadvantages

What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic holder.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,

Lifting parameters

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat affects it?

Information about lifting capacity was determined for optimal configuration, including:
  • on a base made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with an polished touching surface
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
  • under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

In practice, the real power results from many variables, presented from the most important:
  • Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
  • Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
  • Temperature influence – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.

Warnings
Material brittleness

Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Warning for heart patients

Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Cards and drives

Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Power loss in heat

Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.

Conscious usage

Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Keep away from children

Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of kids and pets.

Dust is flammable

Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Keep away from electronics

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.

Crushing risk

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Avoid contact if allergic

Certain individuals experience a sensitization to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause dermatitis. We recommend wear protective gloves.

Attention! More info about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98