MW 22x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010047
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810469
Diameter Ø
22 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
17.11 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
9.33 kg / 91.51 N
Magnetic Induction
296.78 mT / 2968 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.11 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.97 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 22x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 22x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010047 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810469 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 22 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 6 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 17.11 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.33 kg / 91.51 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 296.78 mT / 2968 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - data
The following information are the result of a engineering analysis. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 22x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2967 Gs
296.7 mT
|
9.33 kg / 20.57 lbs
9330.0 g / 91.5 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2767 Gs
276.7 mT
|
8.12 kg / 17.89 lbs
8116.0 g / 79.6 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2538 Gs
253.8 mT
|
6.82 kg / 15.05 lbs
6824.4 g / 66.9 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
2295 Gs
229.5 mT
|
5.58 kg / 12.30 lbs
5580.8 g / 54.7 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1818 Gs
181.8 mT
|
3.50 kg / 7.73 lbs
3504.7 g / 34.4 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
938 Gs
93.8 mT
|
0.93 kg / 2.06 lbs
933.4 g / 9.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
492 Gs
49.2 mT
|
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
257.0 g / 2.5 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
277 Gs
27.7 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
81.6 g / 0.8 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
108 Gs
10.8 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.4 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
29 Gs
2.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.9 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear load (vertical surface)
MW 22x6 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.87 kg / 4.11 lbs
1866.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.62 kg / 3.58 lbs
1624.0 g / 15.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.36 kg / 3.01 lbs
1364.0 g / 13.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.12 kg / 2.46 lbs
1116.0 g / 10.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
700.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
186.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
52.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 22x6 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.80 kg / 6.17 lbs
2799.0 g / 27.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.87 kg / 4.11 lbs
1866.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.93 kg / 2.06 lbs
933.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.67 kg / 10.28 lbs
4665.0 g / 45.8 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 22x6 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.06 lbs
933.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2332.5 g / 22.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.67 kg / 10.28 lbs
4665.0 g / 45.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.00 kg / 15.43 lbs
6997.5 g / 68.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.33 kg / 20.57 lbs
9330.0 g / 91.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.33 kg / 20.57 lbs
9330.0 g / 91.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.33 kg / 20.57 lbs
9330.0 g / 91.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.33 kg / 20.57 lbs
9330.0 g / 91.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MW 22x6 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.33 kg / 20.57 lbs
9330.0 g / 91.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.12 kg / 20.12 lbs
9124.7 g / 89.5 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.92 kg / 19.66 lbs
8919.5 g / 87.5 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.71 kg / 19.21 lbs
8714.2 g / 85.5 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.64 kg / 14.65 lbs
6643.0 g / 65.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 22x6 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
20.63 kg / 45.48 lbs
4 566 Gs
|
3.09 kg / 6.82 lbs
3095 g / 30.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
19.34 kg / 42.63 lbs
5 745 Gs
|
2.90 kg / 6.40 lbs
2901 g / 28.5 N
|
17.40 kg / 38.37 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
17.95 kg / 39.57 lbs
5 535 Gs
|
2.69 kg / 5.93 lbs
2692 g / 26.4 N
|
16.15 kg / 35.61 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
16.52 kg / 36.42 lbs
5 310 Gs
|
2.48 kg / 5.46 lbs
2478 g / 24.3 N
|
14.87 kg / 32.78 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
13.69 kg / 30.18 lbs
4 834 Gs
|
2.05 kg / 4.53 lbs
2053 g / 20.1 N
|
12.32 kg / 27.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
7.75 kg / 17.09 lbs
3 637 Gs
|
1.16 kg / 2.56 lbs
1162 g / 11.4 N
|
6.97 kg / 15.38 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.06 kg / 4.55 lbs
1 877 Gs
|
0.31 kg / 0.68 lbs
310 g / 3.0 N
|
1.86 kg / 4.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
336 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
217 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
147 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
104 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
76 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
57 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 22x6 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 9.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 22x6 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.98 km/h
(6.94 m/s)
|
0.41 J | |
| 30 mm |
40.82 km/h
(11.34 m/s)
|
1.10 J | |
| 50 mm |
52.66 km/h
(14.63 m/s)
|
1.83 J | |
| 100 mm |
74.47 km/h
(20.69 m/s)
|
3.66 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 22x6 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 22x6 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 12 337 Mx | 123.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.37 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 22x6 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.33 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.68 kg
(+1.35 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.37
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- Their power remains stable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- By using a smooth coating of gold, the element gains an elegant look,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Considering the ability of free shaping and customization to individualized requirements, neodymium magnets can be produced in a variety of geometric configurations, which makes them more universal,
- Key role in electronics industry – they are used in data components, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Limitations
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane free of scratches
- without the slightest air gap between the magnet and steel
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be escaped into the air.
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Sensitization to coating
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If redness happens, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
Medical interference
People with a ICD must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the implant.
Conscious usage
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their force.
Flammability
Dust produced during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Protect data
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
Product not for children
These products are not intended for children. Swallowing a few magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a critical condition and requires urgent medical intervention.
Bodily injuries
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Threat to navigation
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Heat sensitivity
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Material brittleness
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
