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MPL 20x8x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020134

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811404

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

6 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

7.2 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

6.27 kg / 61.50 N

Magnetic Induction

423.90 mT / 4239 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

5.17 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

4.20 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical - MPL 20x8x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x8x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020134
GTIN/EAN 5906301811404
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 7.2 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 6.27 kg / 61.50 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 423.90 mT / 4239 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x8x6 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the product - report

The following information are the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4236 Gs
423.6 mT
6.27 kg / 13.82 pounds
6270.0 g / 61.5 N
strong
1 mm 3505 Gs
350.5 mT
4.29 kg / 9.47 pounds
4293.5 g / 42.1 N
strong
2 mm 2814 Gs
281.4 mT
2.77 kg / 6.10 pounds
2766.9 g / 27.1 N
strong
3 mm 2235 Gs
223.5 mT
1.75 kg / 3.85 pounds
1745.9 g / 17.1 N
safe
5 mm 1425 Gs
142.5 mT
0.71 kg / 1.56 pounds
709.0 g / 7.0 N
safe
10 mm 540 Gs
54.0 mT
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
101.9 g / 1.0 N
safe
15 mm 248 Gs
24.8 mT
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
21.5 g / 0.2 N
safe
20 mm 131 Gs
13.1 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
safe
30 mm 48 Gs
4.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.8 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 12 Gs
1.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical hold (vertical surface)
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.25 kg / 2.76 pounds
1254.0 g / 12.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.86 kg / 1.89 pounds
858.0 g / 8.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.55 kg / 1.22 pounds
554.0 g / 5.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
350.0 g / 3.4 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
142.0 g / 1.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.0 g / 0.2 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.88 kg / 4.15 pounds
1881.0 g / 18.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.25 kg / 2.76 pounds
1254.0 g / 12.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.63 kg / 1.38 pounds
627.0 g / 6.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.14 kg / 6.91 pounds
3135.0 g / 30.8 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.63 kg / 1.38 pounds
627.0 g / 6.2 N
1 mm
25%
1.57 kg / 3.46 pounds
1567.5 g / 15.4 N
2 mm
50%
3.14 kg / 6.91 pounds
3135.0 g / 30.8 N
3 mm
75%
4.70 kg / 10.37 pounds
4702.5 g / 46.1 N
5 mm
100%
6.27 kg / 13.82 pounds
6270.0 g / 61.5 N
10 mm
100%
6.27 kg / 13.82 pounds
6270.0 g / 61.5 N
11 mm
100%
6.27 kg / 13.82 pounds
6270.0 g / 61.5 N
12 mm
100%
6.27 kg / 13.82 pounds
6270.0 g / 61.5 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 6.27 kg / 13.82 pounds
6270.0 g / 61.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 6.13 kg / 13.52 pounds
6132.1 g / 60.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 5.99 kg / 13.21 pounds
5994.1 g / 58.8 N
80 °C -6.6% 5.86 kg / 12.91 pounds
5856.2 g / 57.4 N
100 °C -28.8% 4.46 kg / 9.84 pounds
4464.2 g / 43.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 17.70 kg / 39.02 pounds
5 386 Gs
2.66 kg / 5.85 pounds
2655 g / 26.0 N
N/A
1 mm 14.82 kg / 32.66 pounds
7 751 Gs
2.22 kg / 4.90 pounds
2222 g / 21.8 N
13.33 kg / 29.40 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 12.12 kg / 26.72 pounds
7 011 Gs
1.82 kg / 4.01 pounds
1818 g / 17.8 N
10.91 kg / 24.05 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 9.78 kg / 21.55 pounds
6 296 Gs
1.47 kg / 3.23 pounds
1466 g / 14.4 N
8.80 kg / 19.40 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
5 018 Gs
0.93 kg / 2.05 pounds
932 g / 9.1 N
5.59 kg / 12.32 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 2.00 kg / 4.41 pounds
2 849 Gs
0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
300 g / 2.9 N
1.80 kg / 3.97 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
1 080 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
43 g / 0.4 N
0.26 kg / 0.57 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
153 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
97 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
65 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
45 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
33 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 7.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 30.06 km/h
(8.35 m/s)
0.25 J
30 mm 51.55 km/h
(14.32 m/s)
0.74 J
50 mm 66.55 km/h
(18.49 m/s)
1.23 J
100 mm 94.11 km/h
(26.14 m/s)
2.46 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 6 558 Mx 65.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.52 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 20x8x6 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 6.27 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 7.18 kg
(+0.91 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.52

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020134-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Magnetic Field

See also products

This product is a very powerful magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 20x8x6 mm and a weight of 7.2 g, guarantees premium class connection. This magnetic block with a force of 61.50 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 20x8x6 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend extreme caution, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 20x8x6 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 6.27 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 20x8x6 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 6 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 20x8x6 mm, which, at a weight of 7.2 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 6.27 kg (force ~61.50 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high grade of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Pros

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • Their magnetic field is durable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
  • Magnets very well defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • Thanks to the glossy finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver gives an modern appearance,
  • Magnets exhibit impressive magnetic induction on the working surface,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to flexibility in designing and the capacity to modify to client solutions,
  • Versatile presence in high-tech industry – they are utilized in data components, motor assemblies, medical devices, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Limited ability of making nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is casing - magnetic holder.
  • Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,

Lifting parameters

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?

Holding force of 6.27 kg is a result of laboratory testing conducted under specific, ideal conditions:
  • on a block made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
  • whose thickness is min. 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • with zero gap (without paint)
  • under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

In real-world applications, the actual holding force depends on a number of factors, ranked from the most important:
  • Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may attract less.
  • Smoothness – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
  • Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

H&S for magnets
Warning for heart patients

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Shattering risk

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Mechanical processing

Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Allergy Warning

Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.

Protect data

Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.

Hand protection

Big blocks can smash fingers instantly. Never place your hand between two strong magnets.

Caution required

Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can react.

Operating temperature

Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

Keep away from children

Always store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.

Threat to navigation

Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.

Danger! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?