MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030390
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812302
Diameter
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
6.27 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
5.09 kg / 49.95 N
Magnetic Induction
343.70 mT / 3437 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
3.44 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
2.80 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030390 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812302 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 6.27 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 5.09 kg / 49.95 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 343.70 mT / 3437 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters
The following information are the direct effect of a physical calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3054 Gs
305.4 mT
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 lbs
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2736 Gs
273.6 mT
|
4.09 kg / 9.01 lbs
4085.7 g / 40.1 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2372 Gs
237.2 mT
|
3.07 kg / 6.77 lbs
3069.9 g / 30.1 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
2007 Gs
200.7 mT
|
2.20 kg / 4.84 lbs
2197.4 g / 21.6 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1377 Gs
137.7 mT
|
1.03 kg / 2.28 lbs
1034.5 g / 10.1 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
526 Gs
52.6 mT
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
151.3 g / 1.5 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
232 Gs
23.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
29.3 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
118 Gs
11.8 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
7.6 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
42 Gs
4.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.9 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
10 Gs
1.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.02 kg / 2.24 lbs
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.82 kg / 1.80 lbs
818.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.61 kg / 1.35 lbs
614.0 g / 6.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.44 kg / 0.97 lbs
440.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
206.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
30.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.53 kg / 3.37 lbs
1527.0 g / 15.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.02 kg / 2.24 lbs
1018.0 g / 10.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
509.0 g / 5.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.55 kg / 5.61 lbs
2545.0 g / 25.0 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
509.0 g / 5.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.27 kg / 2.81 lbs
1272.5 g / 12.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.55 kg / 5.61 lbs
2545.0 g / 25.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.82 kg / 8.42 lbs
3817.5 g / 37.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 lbs
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 lbs
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 lbs
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
5.09 kg / 11.22 lbs
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
5.09 kg / 11.22 lbs
5090.0 g / 49.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
4.98 kg / 10.97 lbs
4978.0 g / 48.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
4.87 kg / 10.73 lbs
4866.0 g / 47.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
4.75 kg / 10.48 lbs
4754.1 g / 46.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
3.62 kg / 7.99 lbs
3624.1 g / 35.6 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
8.17 kg / 18.00 lbs
4 643 Gs
|
1.22 kg / 2.70 lbs
1225 g / 12.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.39 kg / 16.29 lbs
5 810 Gs
|
1.11 kg / 2.44 lbs
1108 g / 10.9 N
|
6.65 kg / 14.66 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
6.55 kg / 14.45 lbs
5 472 Gs
|
0.98 kg / 2.17 lbs
983 g / 9.6 N
|
5.90 kg / 13.01 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
5.72 kg / 12.62 lbs
5 113 Gs
|
0.86 kg / 1.89 lbs
858 g / 8.4 N
|
5.15 kg / 11.35 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
4.19 kg / 9.23 lbs
4 374 Gs
|
0.63 kg / 1.38 lbs
628 g / 6.2 N
|
3.77 kg / 8.31 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.66 kg / 3.66 lbs
2 753 Gs
|
0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
249 g / 2.4 N
|
1.49 kg / 3.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.54 lbs
1 053 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
36 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
134 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
83 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
55 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
38 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
27 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
20 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
29.26 km/h
(8.13 m/s)
|
0.21 J | |
| 30 mm |
49.78 km/h
(13.83 m/s)
|
0.60 J | |
| 50 mm |
64.25 km/h
(17.85 m/s)
|
1.00 J | |
| 100 mm |
90.87 km/h
(25.24 m/s)
|
2.00 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 791 Mx | 47.9 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.39 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 15x7/3.5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 5.09 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
5.83 kg
(+0.74 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.39
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain full power for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface looks better,
- Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet remains impressive,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of exact machining and adjusting to individual applications,
- Huge importance in future technologies – they serve a role in magnetic memories, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- under perpendicular force direction (90-degree angle)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface structure – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Power loss in heat
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Magnet fragility
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Machining danger
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Handling rules
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Allergy Warning
A percentage of the population have a contact allergy to Ni, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching can result in an allergic reaction. We suggest wear safety gloves.
Serious injuries
Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Choking Hazard
Only for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Threat to navigation
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Data carriers
Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
