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neodymium magnets

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MPL 50x50x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020167

GTIN: 5906301811732

5.00

length

50 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

50 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

187.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

33.73 kg / 330.92 N

Magnetic Induction

209.75 mT / 2097 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

42.88 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

34.86 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MPL 50x50x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics MPL 50x50x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020167
GTIN 5906301811732
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 187.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 33.73 kg / 330.92 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 209.75 mT / 2097 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 50x50x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 1220-1260 T
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength 250 Mpa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 106 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the magnet - data

These data constitute the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may differ. Please consider these data as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 2097 Gs
209.7 mT
33.73 kg / 33730.0 g
330.9 N
critical level
1 mm 2056 Gs
205.6 mT
32.43 kg / 32430.0 g
318.1 N
critical level
2 mm 2009 Gs
200.9 mT
30.96 kg / 30964.6 g
303.8 N
critical level
3 mm 1957 Gs
195.7 mT
29.38 kg / 29380.4 g
288.2 N
critical level
5 mm 1841 Gs
184.1 mT
25.99 kg / 25992.3 g
255.0 N
critical level
10 mm 1514 Gs
151.4 mT
17.58 kg / 17577.6 g
172.4 N
critical level
15 mm 1194 Gs
119.4 mT
10.93 kg / 10931.8 g
107.2 N
critical level
20 mm 922 Gs
92.2 mT
6.51 kg / 6512.2 g
63.9 N
strong
30 mm 543 Gs
54.3 mT
2.26 kg / 2260.0 g
22.2 N
strong
50 mm 209 Gs
20.9 mT
0.33 kg / 334.1 g
3.3 N
low risk
Table 2: Sliding Hold (Vertical Surface)
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 6.75 kg / 6746.0 g
66.2 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 6.49 kg / 6486.0 g
63.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 6.19 kg / 6192.0 g
60.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.88 kg / 5876.0 g
57.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.20 kg / 5198.0 g
51.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.52 kg / 3516.0 g
34.5 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.19 kg / 2186.0 g
21.4 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.30 kg / 1302.0 g
12.8 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.45 kg / 452.0 g
4.4 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 66.0 g
0.6 N
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
10.12 kg / 10119.0 g
99.3 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
6.75 kg / 6746.0 g
66.2 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
3.37 kg / 3373.0 g
33.1 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
16.87 kg / 16865.0 g
165.4 N
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
5%
1.69 kg / 1686.5 g
16.5 N
1 mm
13%
4.22 kg / 4216.3 g
41.4 N
2 mm
25%
8.43 kg / 8432.5 g
82.7 N
5 mm
63%
21.08 kg / 21081.2 g
206.8 N
10 mm
100%
33.73 kg / 33730.0 g
330.9 N
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 33.73 kg / 33730.0 g
330.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 32.99 kg / 32987.9 g
323.6 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 32.25 kg / 32245.9 g
316.3 N
80 °C -6.6% 31.50 kg / 31503.8 g
309.1 N
100 °C -28.8% 24.02 kg / 24015.8 g
235.6 N
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 67.80 kg / 67795 g
665.1 N
3 611 Gs
N/A
1 mm 66.54 kg / 66544 g
652.8 N
4 156 Gs
59.89 kg / 59889 g
587.5 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 65.18 kg / 65182 g
639.4 N
4 113 Gs
58.66 kg / 58664 g
575.5 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 63.74 kg / 63744 g
625.3 N
4 067 Gs
57.37 kg / 57369 g
562.8 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 60.67 kg / 60670 g
595.2 N
3 968 Gs
54.60 kg / 54603 g
535.7 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 52.24 kg / 52243 g
512.5 N
3 682 Gs
47.02 kg / 47019 g
461.3 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 35.33 kg / 35330 g
346.6 N
3 028 Gs
31.80 kg / 31797 g
311.9 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 7.69 kg / 7692 g
75.5 N
1 413 Gs
6.92 kg / 6923 g
67.9 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 21.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 16.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 13.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 10.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 9.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 4.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 17.38 km/h
(4.83 m/s)
2.19 J
30 mm 24.39 km/h
(6.78 m/s)
4.30 J
50 mm 30.43 km/h
(8.45 m/s)
6.70 J
100 mm 42.78 km/h
(11.88 m/s)
13.24 J
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Parameter Value Jedn. SI / Opis
Strumień (Flux) 61 501 Mx 615.0 µWb
Współczynnik Pc 0.26 Niski (Płaski)
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 50x50x10 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 33.73 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 38.62 kg
(+4.89 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

Quick Unit Converter
Pulling Force

Magnetic Induction

Other products

This product is a very powerful plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 50x50x10 mm and a weight of 187.5 g, guarantees premium class connection. This rectangular block with a force of 330.92 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 50x50x10 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
They constitute a key element in the production of wind generators and material handling systems. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 50 mm (length), 50 mm (width), and 10 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 33.73 kg (force ~330.92 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Advantages
Besides their tremendous field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They do not lose power, even after nearly ten years – the decrease in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
  • A magnet with a smooth gold surface looks better,
  • Magnets are distinguished by extremely high magnetic induction on the outer layer,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to versatility in shaping and the ability to modify to individual projects,
  • Huge importance in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in data components, electric motors, medical devices, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mount.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,

Lifting parameters

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat affects it?
Magnet power was determined for ideal contact conditions, taking into account:
  • using a plate made of mild steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
  • possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with an ground touching surface
  • without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • in temp. approx. 20°C
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
In real-world applications, the actual holding force is determined by a number of factors, listed from crucial:
  • Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Plate thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
  • Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Nickel coating and allergies

Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or choose versions in plastic housing.

Protective goggles

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.

Danger to pacemakers

Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Heat sensitivity

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Powerful field

Before use, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.

Dust is flammable

Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Protect data

Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Stay away of at least 10 cm.

This is not a toy

Absolutely store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.

Finger safety

Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!

Compass and GPS

Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.

Attention! Details about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98