UMT 12x20 black / N38 - board holder
board holder
Catalog no 230285
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814375
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
3.5 g
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.894 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.540 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Detailed specification - UMT 12x20 black / N38 - board holder
Specification / characteristics - UMT 12x20 black / N38 - board holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 230285 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814375 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 12 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain magnetic properties for nearly ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- Magnets very well resist against demagnetization caused by external fields,
- By applying a lustrous layer of gold, the element presents an nice look,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact forming as well as adapting to concrete requirements,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they serve a role in HDD drives, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, and complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Cons
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, acting as a circuit closing element
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at ambient temperature room level
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Distance – existence of any layer (paint, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Steel thickness – too thin steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
ICD Warning
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Keep away from children
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep away from children and animals.
Magnet fragility
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Protect data
Avoid bringing magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
GPS and phone interference
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a device to avoid damaging the sensors.
Permanent damage
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Safe operation
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Combustion hazard
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Metal Allergy
Certain individuals experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause a rash. We suggest use protective gloves.
Crushing force
Mind your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Be careful!
