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MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010039

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810384

5.00

Diameter Ø

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3.53 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.97 kg / 9.50 N

Magnetic Induction

91.96 mT / 920 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.574 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.280 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010039
GTIN/EAN 5906301810384
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3.53 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.97 kg / 9.50 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 91.96 mT / 920 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the magnet - report

Presented values are the direct effect of a physical calculation. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 920 Gs
92.0 mT
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
low risk
1 mm 887 Gs
88.7 mT
0.90 kg / 1.99 pounds
902.2 g / 8.9 N
low risk
2 mm 832 Gs
83.2 mT
0.79 kg / 1.75 pounds
794.6 g / 7.8 N
low risk
3 mm 763 Gs
76.3 mT
0.67 kg / 1.47 pounds
667.4 g / 6.5 N
low risk
5 mm 606 Gs
60.6 mT
0.42 kg / 0.93 pounds
421.6 g / 4.1 N
low risk
10 mm 294 Gs
29.4 mT
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
99.5 g / 1.0 N
low risk
15 mm 144 Gs
14.4 mT
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
23.6 g / 0.2 N
low risk
20 mm 76 Gs
7.6 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.7 g / 0.1 N
low risk
30 mm 28 Gs
2.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.9 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 7 Gs
0.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.19 kg / 0.43 pounds
194.0 g / 1.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.18 kg / 0.40 pounds
180.0 g / 1.8 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
158.0 g / 1.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
134.0 g / 1.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
84.0 g / 0.8 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.0 g / 0.2 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.29 kg / 0.64 pounds
291.0 g / 2.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.19 kg / 0.43 pounds
194.0 g / 1.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
97.0 g / 1.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.49 kg / 1.07 pounds
485.0 g / 4.8 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
97.0 g / 1.0 N
1 mm
25%
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
242.5 g / 2.4 N
2 mm
50%
0.49 kg / 1.07 pounds
485.0 g / 4.8 N
3 mm
75%
0.73 kg / 1.60 pounds
727.5 g / 7.1 N
5 mm
100%
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
10 mm
100%
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
11 mm
100%
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
12 mm
100%
0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.95 kg / 2.09 pounds
948.7 g / 9.3 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.93 kg / 2.04 pounds
927.3 g / 9.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 0.91 kg / 2.00 pounds
906.0 g / 8.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.69 kg / 1.52 pounds
690.6 g / 6.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 1.64 kg / 3.61 pounds
1 781 Gs
0.25 kg / 0.54 pounds
246 g / 2.4 N
N/A
1 mm 1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
1 813 Gs
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
239 g / 2.3 N
1.43 kg / 3.16 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 1.52 kg / 3.36 pounds
1 774 Gs
0.23 kg / 0.50 pounds
228 g / 2.2 N
1.37 kg / 3.02 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 1.44 kg / 3.17 pounds
1 724 Gs
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
216 g / 2.1 N
1.29 kg / 2.85 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.24 kg / 2.73 pounds
1 598 Gs
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
185 g / 1.8 N
1.11 kg / 2.45 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.71 kg / 1.57 pounds
1 212 Gs
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
107 g / 1.0 N
0.64 kg / 1.41 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.17 kg / 0.37 pounds
589 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
25 g / 0.2 N
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
88 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
55 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
36 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
18 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 17.76 km/h
(4.93 m/s)
0.04 J
30 mm 28.97 km/h
(8.05 m/s)
0.11 J
50 mm 37.38 km/h
(10.38 m/s)
0.19 J
100 mm 52.87 km/h
(14.69 m/s)
0.38 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 979 Mx 39.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.12 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 20x1.5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.97 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 1.11 kg
(+0.14 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.12

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010039-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

Other offers

This product is a very strong rod magnet, made from advanced NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of Ø20x1.5 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. The MW 20x1.5 / N38 model boasts high dimensional repeatability and industrial build quality, making it an excellent solution for the most demanding engineers and designers. As a cylindrical magnet with significant force (approx. 0.97 kg), this product is in stock from our warehouse in Poland, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in typical operating conditions, ensuring an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
It successfully proves itself in modeling, advanced automation, and broadly understood industry, serving as a positioning or actuating element. Thanks to the high power of 9.50 N with a weight of only 3.53 g, this rod is indispensable in electronics and wherever every gram matters.
Since our magnets have a tolerance of ±0.1mm, the best method is to glue them into holes with a slightly larger diameter (e.g., 20.1 mm) using epoxy glues. To ensure long-term durability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Grade N38 is the most popular standard for professional neodymium magnets, offering a great economic balance and high resistance to demagnetization. If you need even stronger magnets in the same volume (Ø20x1.5), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø20x1.5 mm, which, at a weight of 3.53 g, makes it an element with high magnetic energy density. The value of 9.50 N means that the magnet is capable of holding a weight many times exceeding its own mass of 3.53 g. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which protects the surface against external factors, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 20 mm. Thanks to this, the magnet can be easily glued into a hole and achieve a strong field on the front surface. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Besides their durability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Magnets perfectly resist against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
  • By applying a decorative coating of nickel, the element acquires an aesthetic look,
  • Magnets possess extremely high magnetic induction on the outer side,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to modularity in constructing and the ability to modify to complex applications,
  • Significant place in high-tech industry – they find application in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,

Weaknesses

Cons of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mount.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat affects it?

The specified lifting capacity represents the maximum value, recorded under optimal environment, meaning:
  • with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with a surface perfectly flat
  • with direct contact (no coatings)
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • at temperature room level

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

Holding efficiency is influenced by specific conditions, mainly (from priority):
  • Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Plate thickness – too thin plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
  • Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Pacemakers

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Warning for allergy sufferers

Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If skin irritation appears, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.

Swallowing risk

Product intended for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store away from kids and pets.

Magnets are brittle

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Dust is flammable

Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Caution required

Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.

Do not overheat magnets

Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

Pinching danger

Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Impact on smartphones

Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.

Electronic hazard

Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.

Security! Details about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98