MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010039
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810384
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.53 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.97 kg / 9.50 N
Magnetic Induction
91.96 mT / 920 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.574 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.280 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?
Call us now
+48 22 499 98 98
if you prefer send us a note using
contact form
through our site.
Specifications and structure of magnets can be reviewed on our
power calculator.
Orders submitted before 14:00 will be dispatched today!
Technical specification of the product - MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010039 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810384 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.53 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.97 kg / 9.50 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 91.96 mT / 920 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the assembly - data
Presented values constitute the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
920 Gs
92.0 mT
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
887 Gs
88.7 mT
|
0.90 kg / 1.99 LBS
902.2 g / 8.9 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
832 Gs
83.2 mT
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 LBS
794.6 g / 7.8 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
763 Gs
76.3 mT
|
0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
667.4 g / 6.5 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
606 Gs
60.6 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
421.6 g / 4.1 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
294 Gs
29.4 mT
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
99.5 g / 1.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
144 Gs
14.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23.6 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.7 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
28 Gs
2.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.9 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
7 Gs
0.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (vertical surface)
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.19 kg / 0.43 LBS
194.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.18 kg / 0.40 LBS
180.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
158.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.30 LBS
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
291.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.43 LBS
194.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 LBS
485.0 g / 4.8 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
242.5 g / 2.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 LBS
485.0 g / 4.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.73 kg / 1.60 LBS
727.5 g / 7.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
948.7 g / 9.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.93 kg / 2.04 LBS
927.3 g / 9.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.91 kg / 2.00 LBS
906.0 g / 8.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
690.6 g / 6.8 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.64 kg / 3.61 LBS
1 781 Gs
|
0.25 kg / 0.54 LBS
246 g / 2.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
1 813 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
239 g / 2.3 N
|
1.43 kg / 3.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.52 kg / 3.36 LBS
1 774 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
228 g / 2.2 N
|
1.37 kg / 3.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1 724 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
216 g / 2.1 N
|
1.29 kg / 2.85 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.24 kg / 2.73 LBS
1 598 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
185 g / 1.8 N
|
1.11 kg / 2.45 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
1 212 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
107 g / 1.0 N
|
0.64 kg / 1.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
589 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
25 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
88 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
55 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
36 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
18 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.76 km/h
(4.93 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 30 mm |
28.97 km/h
(8.05 m/s)
|
0.11 J | |
| 50 mm |
37.38 km/h
(10.38 m/s)
|
0.19 J | |
| 100 mm |
52.87 km/h
(14.69 m/s)
|
0.38 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 979 Mx | 39.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.12 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.97 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.11 kg
(+0.14 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.12
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See more proposals
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose magnetism, even during approximately 10 years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
- Neodymium magnets prove to be exceptionally resistant to magnetic field loss caused by magnetic disturbances,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an clean appearance,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which allows for strong attraction,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of accurate shaping and adjusting to defined needs,
- Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in HDD drives, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Weaknesses
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited possibility of creating nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- with an ground contact surface
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Distance (between the magnet and the metal), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – mild steel attracts best. Alloy steels decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Protective goggles
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.
Compass and GPS
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Flammability
Dust created during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Heat sensitivity
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.
Allergic reactions
A percentage of the population suffer from a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause an allergic reaction. We recommend use safety gloves.
Do not give to children
Always keep magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.
Serious injuries
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Cards and drives
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Implant safety
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Powerful field
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
