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MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010039

GTIN: 5906301810384

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

1.5 mm

Weight

3.53 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.66 kg / 16.28 N

Magnetic Induction

91.96 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

1.464 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.190 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties

values

Cat. no.

010039

GTIN

5906301810384

Production/Distribution

Dhit sp. z o.o.

Country of origin

Poland / China / Germany

Customs code

85059029

Diameter Ø

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3.53 g [±0,1 mm]

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity ~ ?

1.66 kg / 16.28 N

Magnetic Induction ~ ?

91.96 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

Manufacturing Tolerance

± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties

values

units

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

12.2-12.6

kGs

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

1220-1260

coercivity bHc ?

10.8-11.5

kOe

coercivity bHc ?

860-915

kA/m

actual internal force iHc

≥ 12

kOe

actual internal force iHc

≥ 955

kA/m

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

36-38

BH max MGOe

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

287-303

BH max KJ/m

max. temperature ?

≤ 80

°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties

values

units

Vickers hardness

≥550

Density

≥7.4

g/cm³

Curie Temperature TC

312 - 380

°C

Curie Temperature TF

593 - 716

°F

Specific resistance

150

μΩ⋅Cm

Bending strength

250

Mpa

Compressive strength

1000~1100

Mpa

Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)

(3-4) x 106

°C^-1

Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)

-(1-3) x 10-6

°C^-1

Young's modulus

1.7 x 104

kg/mm²

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Cylindrical Neodymium Magnets min. MW 20x1.5 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are valued for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which exceed traditional ferrite magnets. Because of their power, they are often used in devices that require strong adhesion. The typical temperature resistance of these magnets is 80 degrees C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature rises with their height. Moreover, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their durability to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet designated MW 20x1.5 / N38 and a magnetic force 1.66 kg weighs only 3.53 grams.

Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd₂Fe₁₄B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process is complicated and includes melting special neodymium alloys along with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in many applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a thin layer of nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are several recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. It is advisable to avoid their use in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, as well as in water or oil. Additionally, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.

In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It's always worth visit the website for the current information as well as promotions, and before visiting, please call.

Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are useful in various applications, they can also pose certain dangers. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to damaging skin as well as other materials, especially hands. One should not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin protective layer. In short, although they are very useful, they should be handled carefully.

Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd₂Fe₁₄B, are at this time the strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves melting specific alloys of neodymium with other metals and then forming and heat treating. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often covered with thin coatings, such as gold, to protect them from external factors and prolong their durability. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a loss of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for potential dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic strength.

A cylindrical neodymium magnet in classes N52 and N50 is a strong and powerful metallic component with the shape of a cylinder, providing strong holding power and broad usability. Competitive price, availability, durability and versatility.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years, the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
They protect against demagnetization induced by surrounding magnetic influence remarkably well,
Because of the brilliant layer of silver, the component looks visually appealing,
They have exceptional magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
Neodymium magnets are known for strong magnetic induction and the ability to work at temperatures up to 230°C or higher (depending on the shape),
The ability for accurate shaping and adjustment to individual needs – neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which enhances their versatility in applications,
Important function in cutting-edge sectors – they are utilized in HDDs, electromechanical systems, clinical machines along with other advanced devices,
Compactness – despite their small size, they deliver powerful magnetism, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages of magnetic elements:

They may fracture when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, it is advisable to use in a protective case. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from cracks and strengthens its overall strength,
They lose power at extreme temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent degradation in strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the form and height). However, we offer special variants with high temperature resistance that can operate up to 230°C or higher,
They rust in a humid environment – during outdoor use, we recommend using moisture-resistant magnets, such as those made of polymer,
The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining internal cuts in neodymium magnets is difficult,
Safety concern from tiny pieces may arise, especially if swallowed, which is significant in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements from these magnets might complicate medical imaging once in the system,
Higher purchase price is one of the drawbacks compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?

The given pulling force of the magnet corresponds to the maximum force, assessed in ideal conditions, specifically:

with the use of low-carbon steel plate acting as a magnetic yoke
of a thickness of at least 10 mm
with a polished side
with no separation
under perpendicular detachment force
at room temperature

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

Practical lifting force is dependent on elements, listed from the most critical to the less significant:

Air gap between the magnet and the plate, as even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Precautions

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Although magnets have demonstrated their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, the temperature can vary depending on the type, shape, and intended use of the specific magnet.

Keep neodymium magnets away from TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Magnetic fields generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other similar devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. Avoid placing neodymium magnets in close proximity to electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets are especially fragile, resulting in shattering.

In the event of a collision between two neodymium magnets, it can result in them getting chipped. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. At the moment of collision between the magnets, small sharp metal fragments can be propelled in various directions at high speed. Eye protection is recommended.

Maintain neodymium magnets away from children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In the case of small magnets, they can be swallowed and cause choking. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

Magnets will attract each other within a distance of several to about 10 cm from each other. Remember not to insert fingers between magnets or alternatively in their path when attract. Depending on how large the neodymium magnets are, they can lead to a cut or alternatively a fracture.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest magnets ever invented. Their strength can surprise you.

To handle magnets properly, it is best to familiarize yourself with our information beforehand. This will help you avoid significant harm to your body and the magnets themselves.

Do not bring neodymium magnets close to GPS and smartphones.

Magnetic fields can interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in aviation and maritime navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices. There are neodymium magnets in every smartphone, for example, in the microphone and speakers.

Exercise caution!

Please read the article - What danger lies in neodymium magnets? You will learn how to handle them properly.