MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010039
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810384
- Diameter Ø
- 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 3.53 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
1.280 zł net / pcs
1.574 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical parameters of the product - MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 20x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010039 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810384 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.53 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.97 kg / 9.50 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 91.96 mT / 920 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
These information represent the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
920 Gs
92.0 mT
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
887 Gs
88.7 mT
|
0.90 kg / 1.99 LBS
902.2 g / 8.9 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
832 Gs
83.2 mT
|
0.79 kg / 1.75 LBS
794.6 g / 7.8 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
763 Gs
76.3 mT
|
0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
667.4 g / 6.5 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
606 Gs
60.6 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
421.6 g / 4.1 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
294 Gs
29.4 mT
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
99.5 g / 1.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
144 Gs
14.4 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
23.6 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.7 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
28 Gs
2.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.9 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
7 Gs
0.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (vertical surface)
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.19 kg / 0.43 LBS
194.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.18 kg / 0.40 LBS
180.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
158.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.30 LBS
134.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
291.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.43 LBS
194.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 LBS
485.0 g / 4.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.10 kg / 0.21 LBS
97.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
242.5 g / 2.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 LBS
485.0 g / 4.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.73 kg / 1.60 LBS
727.5 g / 7.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
948.7 g / 9.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.93 kg / 2.04 LBS
927.3 g / 9.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.91 kg / 2.00 LBS
906.0 g / 8.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
690.6 g / 6.8 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.64 kg / 3.61 LBS
1 781 Gs
|
0.25 kg / 0.54 LBS
246 g / 2.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
1 813 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
239 g / 2.3 N
|
1.43 kg / 3.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.52 kg / 3.36 LBS
1 774 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.50 LBS
228 g / 2.2 N
|
1.37 kg / 3.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1 724 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
216 g / 2.1 N
|
1.29 kg / 2.85 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.24 kg / 2.73 LBS
1 598 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
185 g / 1.8 N
|
1.11 kg / 2.45 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
1 212 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
107 g / 1.0 N
|
0.64 kg / 1.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.17 kg / 0.37 LBS
589 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
25 g / 0.2 N
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
88 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
55 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
36 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
18 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
18.48 km/h
(5.13 m/s)
|
0.05 J | |
| 30 mm |
19.15 km/h
(5.32 m/s)
|
0.05 J | |
| 50 mm |
19.16 km/h
(5.32 m/s)
|
0.05 J | |
| 100 mm |
19.16 km/h
(5.32 m/s)
|
0.05 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 979 Mx | 39.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.12 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 20x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.97 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.11 kg
(+0.14 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.12
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- Magnets perfectly protect themselves against demagnetization caused by external fields,
- In other words, due to the reflective layer of nickel, the element gains visual value,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- In view of the possibility of flexible forming and adaptation to individualized needs, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Huge importance in modern technologies – they serve a role in HDD drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, as well as modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with a surface free of scratches
- with direct contact (no paint)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at room temperature
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is standardly several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Warnings
Safe operation
Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
Bone fractures
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Impact on smartphones
A strong magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
Metal Allergy
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If redness occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
Eye protection
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.
Warning for heart patients
People with a heart stimulator have to keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the implant.
Keep away from computers
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Do not overheat magnets
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.
This is not a toy
Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of children and animals.
Dust is flammable
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
