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MP 20x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030185

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812029

5.00

Diameter

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

27 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

59.64 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

10.36 kg / 101.60 N

Magnetic Induction

581.04 mT / 5810 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

33.00 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

26.83 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MP 20x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 20x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030185
GTIN/EAN 5906301812029
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 27 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 59.64 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 10.36 kg / 101.60 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 581.04 mT / 5810 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 20x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the magnet - report

Presented values are the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a supplementary guide when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5716 Gs
571.6 mT
10.36 kg / 22.84 LBS
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
crushing
1 mm 5288 Gs
528.8 mT
8.87 kg / 19.55 LBS
8865.5 g / 87.0 N
strong
2 mm 4861 Gs
486.1 mT
7.49 kg / 16.51 LBS
7491.0 g / 73.5 N
strong
3 mm 4446 Gs
444.6 mT
6.27 kg / 13.82 LBS
6267.5 g / 61.5 N
strong
5 mm 3677 Gs
367.7 mT
4.29 kg / 9.45 LBS
4285.9 g / 42.0 N
strong
10 mm 2216 Gs
221.6 mT
1.56 kg / 3.43 LBS
1557.1 g / 15.3 N
safe
15 mm 1354 Gs
135.4 mT
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
580.9 g / 5.7 N
safe
20 mm 864 Gs
86.4 mT
0.24 kg / 0.52 LBS
236.9 g / 2.3 N
safe
30 mm 405 Gs
40.5 mT
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
52.1 g / 0.5 N
safe
50 mm 133 Gs
13.3 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.6 g / 0.1 N
safe

Table 2: Shear force (vertical surface)
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.07 kg / 4.57 LBS
2072.0 g / 20.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.77 kg / 3.91 LBS
1774.0 g / 17.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.50 kg / 3.30 LBS
1498.0 g / 14.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.25 kg / 2.76 LBS
1254.0 g / 12.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.86 kg / 1.89 LBS
858.0 g / 8.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.31 kg / 0.69 LBS
312.0 g / 3.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
116.0 g / 1.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
48.0 g / 0.5 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.11 kg / 6.85 LBS
3108.0 g / 30.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.07 kg / 4.57 LBS
2072.0 g / 20.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.04 kg / 2.28 LBS
1036.0 g / 10.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
5.18 kg / 11.42 LBS
5180.0 g / 50.8 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.52 kg / 1.14 LBS
518.0 g / 5.1 N
1 mm
13%
1.30 kg / 2.85 LBS
1295.0 g / 12.7 N
2 mm
25%
2.59 kg / 5.71 LBS
2590.0 g / 25.4 N
3 mm
38%
3.89 kg / 8.56 LBS
3885.0 g / 38.1 N
5 mm
63%
6.48 kg / 14.27 LBS
6475.0 g / 63.5 N
10 mm
100%
10.36 kg / 22.84 LBS
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
11 mm
100%
10.36 kg / 22.84 LBS
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
12 mm
100%
10.36 kg / 22.84 LBS
10360.0 g / 101.6 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 10.36 kg / 22.84 LBS
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 10.13 kg / 22.34 LBS
10132.1 g / 99.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 9.90 kg / 21.83 LBS
9904.2 g / 97.2 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 9.68 kg / 21.33 LBS
9676.2 g / 94.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 7.38 kg / 16.26 LBS
7376.3 g / 72.4 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 44.24 kg / 97.54 LBS
6 064 Gs
6.64 kg / 14.63 LBS
6636 g / 65.1 N
N/A
1 mm 41.02 kg / 90.43 LBS
11 008 Gs
6.15 kg / 13.56 LBS
6153 g / 60.4 N
36.92 kg / 81.39 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 37.86 kg / 83.47 LBS
10 576 Gs
5.68 kg / 12.52 LBS
5679 g / 55.7 N
34.07 kg / 75.12 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 34.85 kg / 76.83 LBS
10 146 Gs
5.23 kg / 11.52 LBS
5227 g / 51.3 N
31.36 kg / 69.14 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 29.30 kg / 64.58 LBS
9 303 Gs
4.39 kg / 9.69 LBS
4394 g / 43.1 N
26.37 kg / 58.13 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 18.30 kg / 40.35 LBS
7 353 Gs
2.75 kg / 6.05 LBS
2745 g / 26.9 N
16.47 kg / 36.32 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 6.65 kg / 14.66 LBS
4 432 Gs
1.00 kg / 2.20 LBS
997 g / 9.8 N
5.98 kg / 13.19 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.45 kg / 1.00 LBS
1 159 Gs
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
68 g / 0.7 N
0.41 kg / 0.90 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
811 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
33 g / 0.3 N
0.20 kg / 0.44 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
589 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.07 kg / 0.14 LBS
440 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
338 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.08 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
265 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 18.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 14.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 11.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 14.49 km/h
(4.02 m/s)
0.48 J
30 mm 23.09 km/h
(6.42 m/s)
1.23 J
50 mm 29.73 km/h
(8.26 m/s)
2.03 J
100 mm 42.03 km/h
(11.68 m/s)
4.07 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 14 314 Mx 143.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.16 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 20x5x27 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 10.36 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 11.86 kg
(+1.50 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.16

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030185-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

Other proposals

It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. This product with a force of 10.36 kg works great as a door latch, speaker holder, or mounting element in devices.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. When tightening the screw, you must maintain great sensitivity. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because too much pressure will cause the ring to crack. It's a good idea to use a flexible washer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
This model is characterized by dimensions Ø20x27 mm and a weight of 59.64 g. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 10.36 kg, which translates to 101.60 N in newtons. The mounting hole diameter is precisely 5 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. If you want two such magnets screwed with cones facing each other (faces) to attract, you must connect them with opposite poles (N to S). When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.

Strengths

In addition to their magnetic efficiency, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
  • They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties due to external fields,
  • The use of an shiny coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
  • Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which increases force concentration,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Due to the possibility of free molding and customization to specialized needs, magnetic components can be manufactured in a wide range of geometric configurations, which makes them more universal,
  • Key role in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, as well as industrial machines.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices

Disadvantages

What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?

The specified lifting capacity represents the peak performance, measured under optimal environment, namely:
  • with the contact of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • without any clearance between the magnet and steel
  • under vertical application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

Bear in mind that the magnet holding may be lower subject to the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), because even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Warning for allergy sufferers

Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid touching magnets with bare hands and select encased magnets.

Immense force

Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.

Danger to the youngest

Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of kids and pets.

Do not drill into magnets

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.

Bodily injuries

Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Fragile material

NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.

Threat to electronics

Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).

Magnetic interference

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.

Danger to pacemakers

Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Heat warning

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and strength.

Danger! Need more info? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98