MP 20x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030185
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812029
Diameter
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
27 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
59.64 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
10.36 kg / 101.60 N
Magnetic Induction
581.04 mT / 5810 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
33.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
26.83 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical data of the product - MP 20x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 20x5x27 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030185 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812029 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 27 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 59.64 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 10.36 kg / 101.60 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 581.04 mT / 5810 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - data
Presented information constitute the direct effect of a physical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5716 Gs
571.6 mT
|
10.36 kg / 22.84 lbs
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
5288 Gs
528.8 mT
|
8.87 kg / 19.55 lbs
8865.5 g / 87.0 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
4861 Gs
486.1 mT
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 lbs
7491.0 g / 73.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
4446 Gs
444.6 mT
|
6.27 kg / 13.82 lbs
6267.5 g / 61.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
3677 Gs
367.7 mT
|
4.29 kg / 9.45 lbs
4285.9 g / 42.0 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
2216 Gs
221.6 mT
|
1.56 kg / 3.43 lbs
1557.1 g / 15.3 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
1354 Gs
135.4 mT
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
580.9 g / 5.7 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
864 Gs
86.4 mT
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 lbs
236.9 g / 2.3 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
405 Gs
40.5 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
52.1 g / 0.5 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
133 Gs
13.3 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.6 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical load (wall)
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.07 kg / 4.57 lbs
2072.0 g / 20.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.91 lbs
1774.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.50 kg / 3.30 lbs
1498.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.25 kg / 2.76 lbs
1254.0 g / 12.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.86 kg / 1.89 lbs
858.0 g / 8.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.31 kg / 0.69 lbs
312.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
116.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.11 kg / 6.85 lbs
3108.0 g / 30.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.07 kg / 4.57 lbs
2072.0 g / 20.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.04 kg / 2.28 lbs
1036.0 g / 10.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.18 kg / 11.42 lbs
5180.0 g / 50.8 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.52 kg / 1.14 lbs
518.0 g / 5.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.30 kg / 2.85 lbs
1295.0 g / 12.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.59 kg / 5.71 lbs
2590.0 g / 25.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
3.89 kg / 8.56 lbs
3885.0 g / 38.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.48 kg / 14.27 lbs
6475.0 g / 63.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
10.36 kg / 22.84 lbs
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
10.36 kg / 22.84 lbs
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
10.36 kg / 22.84 lbs
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
10.36 kg / 22.84 lbs
10360.0 g / 101.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
10.13 kg / 22.34 lbs
10132.1 g / 99.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
9.90 kg / 21.83 lbs
9904.2 g / 97.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
9.68 kg / 21.33 lbs
9676.2 g / 94.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
7.38 kg / 16.26 lbs
7376.3 g / 72.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
44.24 kg / 97.54 lbs
6 064 Gs
|
6.64 kg / 14.63 lbs
6636 g / 65.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
41.02 kg / 90.43 lbs
11 008 Gs
|
6.15 kg / 13.56 lbs
6153 g / 60.4 N
|
36.92 kg / 81.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
37.86 kg / 83.47 lbs
10 576 Gs
|
5.68 kg / 12.52 lbs
5679 g / 55.7 N
|
34.07 kg / 75.12 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
34.85 kg / 76.83 lbs
10 146 Gs
|
5.23 kg / 11.52 lbs
5227 g / 51.3 N
|
31.36 kg / 69.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
29.30 kg / 64.58 lbs
9 303 Gs
|
4.39 kg / 9.69 lbs
4394 g / 43.1 N
|
26.37 kg / 58.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
18.30 kg / 40.35 lbs
7 353 Gs
|
2.75 kg / 6.05 lbs
2745 g / 26.9 N
|
16.47 kg / 36.32 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
6.65 kg / 14.66 lbs
4 432 Gs
|
1.00 kg / 2.20 lbs
997 g / 9.8 N
|
5.98 kg / 13.19 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.45 kg / 1.00 lbs
1 159 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
68 g / 0.7 N
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
811 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
33 g / 0.3 N
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
589 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.14 lbs
440 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
338 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
265 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 18.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
14.49 km/h
(4.02 m/s)
|
0.48 J | |
| 30 mm |
23.09 km/h
(6.42 m/s)
|
1.23 J | |
| 50 mm |
29.73 km/h
(8.26 m/s)
|
2.03 J | |
| 100 mm |
42.03 km/h
(11.68 m/s)
|
4.07 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 314 Mx | 143.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.16 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 20x5x27 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 10.36 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
11.86 kg
(+1.50 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.16
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Magnets perfectly resist against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- In other words, due to the metallic surface of silver, the element gains visual value,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to adapt to unusual requirements,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, as well as industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in neutral thermal conditions
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Do not drill into magnets
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
ICD Warning
Patients with a ICD must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.
Crushing force
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Keep away from computers
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Phone sensors
Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Product not for children
Always store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Allergic reactions
Medical facts indicate that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid direct skin contact and opt for encased magnets.
Powerful field
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Heat sensitivity
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Protective goggles
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
