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MW 20x18 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010040

GTIN: 5906301810391

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

18 mm

Weight

42.41 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

19.91 kg / 195.25 N

Magnetic Induction

541.64 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

23.54 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport

19.14 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 20x18 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 20x18 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties

values

Cat. no.

010040

GTIN

5906301810391

Production/Distribution

Dhit sp. z o.o.

Country of origin

Poland / China / Germany

Customs code

85059029

Diameter Ø

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

18 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

42.41 g [±0,1 mm]

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity ~ ?

19.91 kg / 195.25 N

Magnetic Induction ~ ?

541.64 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

Manufacturing Tolerance

± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties

values

units

coercivity bHc ?

860-915

kA/m

coercivity bHc ?

10.8-11.5

kOe

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

287-303

BH max KJ/m

energy density [Min. - Max.] ?

36-38

BH max MGOe

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

12.2-12.6

kGs

remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?

1220-1260

actual internal force iHc

≥ 955

kA/m

actual internal force iHc

≥ 12

kOe

max. temperature ?

≤ 80

°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties

values

units

Vickers hardness

≥550

Density

≥7.4

g/cm³

Curie Temperature TC

312 - 380

°C

Curie Temperature TF

593 - 716

°F

Specific resistance

150

μΩ⋅Cm

Bending strength

250

Mpa

Compressive strength

1000~1100

Mpa

Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)

(3-4) x 106

°C^-1

Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)

-(1-3) x 10-6

°C^-1

Young's modulus

1.7 x 104

kg/mm²

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Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets i.e. MW 20x18 / N38 are magnets created of neodymium in a cylindrical shape. They are valued for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform traditional ferrite magnets. Thanks to their strength, they are often used in devices that require strong adhesion. The typical temperature resistance of such magnets is 80 degrees C, but for magnets in a cylindrical form, this temperature increases with the growth of the magnet. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their resistance to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet designated MW 20x18 / N38 and a magnetic force 19.91 kg has a weight of only 42.41 grams.

Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd₂Fe₁₄B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production is complicated and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in varied applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a thin layer of epoxy to protect them from corrosion. Interestingly that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, easily break, which requires special caution during their handling. For this reason, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, as well as in water or oil. Furthermore, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.

Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to check the website for the latest information as well as offers, and before visiting, we recommend calling.

Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are practical in various applications, they can also constitute certain risk. Because of their strong magnetic power, they can pull metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to crushing skin and other surfaces, especially be careful with fingers. One should not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments, thus they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled carefully.

Neodymium magnets, with the formula neodymium-iron-boron, are presently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves melting specific alloys of neodymium with other metals and then shaping and heat treating. Their powerful magnetic strength comes from the specific production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often coated with coatings, such as nickel, to protect them from environmental factors and extend their lifespan. High temperatures exceeding 130°C can cause a reduction of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for risks, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are adequately insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic strength.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to immense strength, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

They do not lose their power (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
They are extremely resistant to demagnetization by external magnetic sources,
In other words, thanks to the shiny nickel, gold, or silver finish, the element gains an visually attractive appearance,
They have very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
Thanks to the flexibility in shaping and the ability to adapt to specific requirements – neodymium magnets can be produced in many variants of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of their possible uses.
Key role in the industry of new technologies – are used in hard drives, electric motors, medical apparatus and very modern machines.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

They can break as they are extremely fragile when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, it is suggested using magnets in a protective case. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts and also increases its overall strength,
They lose power at high temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent loss of strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the shape and height). However, we also offer special magnets with high temperature resistance, up to 230°C,
Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore, when using them outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials,
Limited ability to create threads or complex shapes in the magnet - the use of a housing is recommended - magnetic holder
Possible danger arising from small pieces of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally ingested, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these devices can complicate diagnosis after entering the body.

Safety Precautions

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be placed near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can destroy magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. Avoid placing neodymium magnets in close proximity to electronic devices.

The magnet is coated with nickel. Therefore, exercise caution if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Never bring neodymium magnets close to a phone and GPS.

Neodymium magnets are a source of strong magnetic fields that cause interference with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Neodymium magnets are over 10 times stronger than ferrite magnets (the ones in speakers), and their strength can shock you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional damage to the magnets.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

While Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetic properties at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Neodymium magnets are primarily characterized by their significant internal force. They attract to each other, and any object that comes in their way will be affected.

If joining of neodymium magnets is not under control, at that time they may crumble and also crack. Remember not to move them to each other or have them firmly in hands at a distance less than 10 cm.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Magnets should not be treated as toys. Therefore, it is not recommended for children to have access to them.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In such a situation, surgery is necessary to remove them. In the worst case scenario, it can result in death.

Neodymium magnetic are highly fragile, they easily fall apart as well as can crumble.

Neodymium magnetic are extremely fragile, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will crack. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. In the event of a collision between two magnets, there may be a scattering of fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is crucial in such a situation.

So that know how powerful neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, read the article - Dangerous strong neodymium magnets.