MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020154
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811602
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
22.5 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
11.35 kg / 111.37 N
Magnetic Induction
249.11 mT / 2491 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
15.07 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
12.25 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020154 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811602 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 22.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 11.35 kg / 111.37 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 249.11 mT / 2491 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the product - report
The following data constitute the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2490 Gs
249.0 mT
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
2306 Gs
230.6 mT
|
9.73 kg / 21.45 pounds
9731.3 g / 95.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2095 Gs
209.5 mT
|
8.03 kg / 17.70 pounds
8028.8 g / 78.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1877 Gs
187.7 mT
|
6.45 kg / 14.21 pounds
6445.4 g / 63.2 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1472 Gs
147.2 mT
|
3.97 kg / 8.74 pounds
3965.1 g / 38.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
792 Gs
79.2 mT
|
1.15 kg / 2.53 pounds
1147.1 g / 11.3 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
454 Gs
45.4 mT
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
376.9 g / 3.7 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
278 Gs
27.8 mT
|
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
141.4 g / 1.4 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
122 Gs
12.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
27.0 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.27 kg / 5.00 pounds
2270.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.95 kg / 4.29 pounds
1946.0 g / 19.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.61 kg / 3.54 pounds
1606.0 g / 15.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.29 kg / 2.84 pounds
1290.0 g / 12.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.79 kg / 1.75 pounds
794.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
230.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
76.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
28.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.41 kg / 7.51 pounds
3405.0 g / 33.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.27 kg / 5.00 pounds
2270.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.14 kg / 2.50 pounds
1135.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.68 kg / 12.51 pounds
5675.0 g / 55.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.57 kg / 1.25 pounds
567.5 g / 5.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 pounds
1418.8 g / 13.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.84 kg / 6.26 pounds
2837.5 g / 27.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.26 kg / 9.38 pounds
4256.3 g / 41.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.09 kg / 15.64 pounds
7093.8 g / 69.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
11.35 kg / 25.02 pounds
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
11.10 kg / 24.47 pounds
11100.3 g / 108.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.85 kg / 23.92 pounds
10850.6 g / 106.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
10.60 kg / 23.37 pounds
10600.9 g / 104.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
8.08 kg / 17.82 pounds
8081.2 g / 79.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
22.94 kg / 50.58 pounds
3 961 Gs
|
3.44 kg / 7.59 pounds
3441 g / 33.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
21.37 kg / 47.11 pounds
4 807 Gs
|
3.21 kg / 7.07 pounds
3205 g / 31.4 N
|
19.23 kg / 42.40 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.67 kg / 43.37 pounds
4 612 Gs
|
2.95 kg / 6.50 pounds
2951 g / 28.9 N
|
17.70 kg / 39.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
17.94 kg / 39.55 pounds
4 404 Gs
|
2.69 kg / 5.93 pounds
2691 g / 26.4 N
|
16.15 kg / 35.59 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
14.58 kg / 32.15 pounds
3 971 Gs
|
2.19 kg / 4.82 pounds
2187 g / 21.5 N
|
13.12 kg / 28.93 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
8.01 kg / 17.67 pounds
2 944 Gs
|
1.20 kg / 2.65 pounds
1202 g / 11.8 N
|
7.21 kg / 15.90 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.32 kg / 5.11 pounds
1 583 Gs
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
348 g / 3.4 N
|
2.09 kg / 4.60 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
359 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
243 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
171 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
124 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
92 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
70 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.04 km/h
(6.68 m/s)
|
0.50 J | |
| 30 mm |
39.29 km/h
(10.91 m/s)
|
1.34 J | |
| 50 mm |
50.66 km/h
(14.07 m/s)
|
2.23 J | |
| 100 mm |
71.63 km/h
(19.90 m/s)
|
4.45 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 969 Mx | 149.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 11.35 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
13.00 kg
(+1.65 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also products
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- Magnets perfectly resist against loss of magnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- Thanks to the metallic finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver-plated gives an clean appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet is very high,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to freedom in designing and the capacity to modify to complex applications,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they are commonly used in data components, drive modules, medical equipment, as well as modern systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complex forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mechanism.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at room temperature
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Distance – existence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Plate material – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Fire risk
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Keep away from electronics
GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.
Beware of splinters
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Adults only
Adult use only. Small elements can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Medical interference
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Permanent damage
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Serious injuries
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Sensitization to coating
Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
Caution required
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can react.
