MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020154
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811602
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
22.5 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
11.35 kg / 111.37 N
Magnetic Induction
249.11 mT / 2491 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
15.07 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
12.25 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical data - MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020154 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811602 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 22.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 11.35 kg / 111.37 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 249.11 mT / 2491 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
Presented data constitute the result of a physical analysis. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2490 Gs
249.0 mT
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 lbs
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
2306 Gs
230.6 mT
|
9.73 kg / 21.45 lbs
9731.3 g / 95.5 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
2095 Gs
209.5 mT
|
8.03 kg / 17.70 lbs
8028.8 g / 78.8 N
|
strong |
| 3 mm |
1877 Gs
187.7 mT
|
6.45 kg / 14.21 lbs
6445.4 g / 63.2 N
|
strong |
| 5 mm |
1472 Gs
147.2 mT
|
3.97 kg / 8.74 lbs
3965.1 g / 38.9 N
|
strong |
| 10 mm |
792 Gs
79.2 mT
|
1.15 kg / 2.53 lbs
1147.1 g / 11.3 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
454 Gs
45.4 mT
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
376.9 g / 3.7 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
278 Gs
27.8 mT
|
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
141.4 g / 1.4 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
122 Gs
12.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
27.0 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.3 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding load (vertical surface)
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.27 kg / 5.00 lbs
2270.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.95 kg / 4.29 lbs
1946.0 g / 19.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.61 kg / 3.54 lbs
1606.0 g / 15.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.29 kg / 2.84 lbs
1290.0 g / 12.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.79 kg / 1.75 lbs
794.0 g / 7.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
230.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
76.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
28.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.41 kg / 7.51 lbs
3405.0 g / 33.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.27 kg / 5.00 lbs
2270.0 g / 22.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.14 kg / 2.50 lbs
1135.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.68 kg / 12.51 lbs
5675.0 g / 55.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.57 kg / 1.25 lbs
567.5 g / 5.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.13 lbs
1418.8 g / 13.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
2.84 kg / 6.26 lbs
2837.5 g / 27.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.26 kg / 9.38 lbs
4256.3 g / 41.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.09 kg / 15.64 lbs
7093.8 g / 69.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 lbs
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 lbs
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
11.35 kg / 25.02 lbs
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
11.35 kg / 25.02 lbs
11350.0 g / 111.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
11.10 kg / 24.47 lbs
11100.3 g / 108.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
10.85 kg / 23.92 lbs
10850.6 g / 106.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
10.60 kg / 23.37 lbs
10600.9 g / 104.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
8.08 kg / 17.82 lbs
8081.2 g / 79.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
22.94 kg / 50.58 lbs
3 961 Gs
|
3.44 kg / 7.59 lbs
3441 g / 33.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
21.37 kg / 47.11 lbs
4 807 Gs
|
3.21 kg / 7.07 lbs
3205 g / 31.4 N
|
19.23 kg / 42.40 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.67 kg / 43.37 lbs
4 612 Gs
|
2.95 kg / 6.50 lbs
2951 g / 28.9 N
|
17.70 kg / 39.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
17.94 kg / 39.55 lbs
4 404 Gs
|
2.69 kg / 5.93 lbs
2691 g / 26.4 N
|
16.15 kg / 35.59 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
14.58 kg / 32.15 lbs
3 971 Gs
|
2.19 kg / 4.82 lbs
2187 g / 21.5 N
|
13.12 kg / 28.93 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
8.01 kg / 17.67 lbs
2 944 Gs
|
1.20 kg / 2.65 lbs
1202 g / 11.8 N
|
7.21 kg / 15.90 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.32 kg / 5.11 lbs
1 583 Gs
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 lbs
348 g / 3.4 N
|
2.09 kg / 4.60 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.12 kg / 0.26 lbs
359 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18 g / 0.2 N
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
243 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
171 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
124 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
92 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
70 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.04 km/h
(6.68 m/s)
|
0.50 J | |
| 30 mm |
39.29 km/h
(10.91 m/s)
|
1.34 J | |
| 50 mm |
50.66 km/h
(14.07 m/s)
|
2.23 J | |
| 100 mm |
71.63 km/h
(19.90 m/s)
|
4.45 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 969 Mx | 149.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x15x5x2[7/3.5] / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 11.35 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
13.00 kg
(+1.65 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They retain full power for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
- Neodymium magnets remain remarkably resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a metallic nickel surface is more attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- In view of the possibility of accurate forming and adaptation to unique projects, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Significant place in modern technologies – they are utilized in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, and other advanced devices.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- with direct contact (without coatings)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- in stable room temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be lost to the other side.
- Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed using a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Magnetic interference
Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Power loss in heat
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
ICD Warning
Medical warning: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Data carriers
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Bone fractures
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.
Fire risk
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Handling guide
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and respect their power.
Beware of splinters
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them cracking into shards.
Product not for children
Neodymium magnets are not intended for children. Swallowing a few magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.
