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neodymium magnets

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MW 12x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010021

GTIN: 5906301810209

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

12 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

6 mm

Weight

5.09 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

3.98 kg / 39.03 N

Magnetic Induction

437.99 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

1.796 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.460 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 12x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 12x6 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010021
GTIN
5906301810209
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
6 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
5.09 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
3.98 kg / 39.03 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
437.99 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Cylindrical Neodymium Magnets min. MW 12x6 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are valued for their very strong magnetic properties, which outperform traditional iron magnets. Because of their power, they are often employed in products that require strong adhesion. The typical temperature resistance of such magnets is 80°C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature increases with the growth of the magnet. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are frequently applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to enhance their durability to corrosion. The cylindrical shape is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 12x6 / N38 and a magnetic lifting capacity of 3.98 kg has a weight of only 5.09 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process requires a specialized approach and includes melting special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets become ready for use in many applications, including electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, even though neodymium is a component of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a coating of nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, are brittle, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. They should not be used in acidic, basic, organic environments or in solvents, and also in water or oil. Additionally, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, many companies offer such products. One of the recommended suppliers is our company Dhit, situated in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to visit the website for the current information and promotions, and before visiting, please call.
Due to their power, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very useful in various applications, they can also constitute certain dangers. Due to their significant magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with significant force, which can lead to crushing skin and other surfaces, especially hands. Do not use neodymium magnets near equipment or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Moreover, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin protective layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled with due caution.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd2Fe14B, are at this time the strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a advanced sintering process, which involves fusing specific alloys of neodymium with other metals and then shaping and heat treating. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the exceptional production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are sensitive to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often covered with thin coatings, such as epoxy, to preserve them from external factors and prolong their durability. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a deterioration of their magnetic strength, although there are specific types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may forfeit their magnetic properties.
A cylindrical neodymium magnet in classes N52 and N50 is a strong and extremely powerful magnetic piece in the form of a cylinder, that offers high force and versatile application. Good price, availability, ruggedness and versatility.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their immense field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:

  • They have stable power, and over more than ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They show strong resistance to demagnetization from external magnetic fields,
  • Thanks to the polished finish and silver coating, they have an aesthetic appearance,
  • The outer field strength of the magnet shows advanced magnetic properties,
  • These magnets tolerate extreme temperatures, often exceeding 230°C, when properly designed (in relation to build),
  • The ability for accurate shaping as well as customization to individual needs – neodymium magnets can be manufactured in many forms and dimensions, which extends the scope of their use cases,
  • Significant impact in advanced technical fields – they are utilized in hard drives, electric drives, clinical machines as well as high-tech tools,
  • Relatively small size with high magnetic force – neodymium magnets offer strong power in small dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They may fracture when subjected to a heavy impact. If the magnets are exposed to shocks, they should be placed in a protective case. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from fracture and additionally increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the holding force of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent weakening in performance (depending on height). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is advisable to use sealed magnets made of plastic for outdoor use,
  • Limited ability to create precision features in the magnet – the use of a housing is recommended,
  • Possible threat linked to microscopic shards may arise, especially if swallowed, which is notable in the protection of children. It should also be noted that minuscule fragments from these products have the potential to hinder health screening if inside the body,
  • In cases of tight budgets, neodymium magnet cost is a challenge,

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat contributes to it?

The given pulling force of the magnet represents the maximum force, determined under optimal conditions, that is:

  • with the use of low-carbon steel plate acting as a magnetic yoke
  • with a thickness of minimum 10 mm
  • with a polished side
  • with no separation
  • with vertical force applied
  • in normal thermal conditions

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

Practical lifting force is dependent on elements, by priority:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

 Keep neodymium magnets far from youngest children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In such a situation, surgery is necessary to remove them. In the worst case scenario, it can result in death.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Keep neodymium magnets away from GPS and smartphones.

Neodymium magnets are a source of strong magnetic fields that cause interference with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Keep neodymium magnets away from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other similar devices. They can also damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets are over 10 times more powerful than ferrite magnets (the ones in speakers), and their strength can shock you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional disruption to the magnets.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

If joining of neodymium magnets is not under control, then they may crumble and also crack. You can't approach them to each other. At a distance less than 10 cm you should hold them very firmly.

Neodymium magnets are especially delicate, which leads to damage.

Neodymium magnetic are delicate and will break if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. Despite being made of metal as well as coated with a shiny nickel plating, they are not as hard as steel. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Although magnets have shown to retain their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, this temperature may vary depending on the type of material, shape, and intended use of the magnet.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Exercise caution!

To raise awareness of why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, see the article titled How very dangerous are very powerful neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98